【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
【小題6】B
【小題7】D
【小題8】A
【小題9】D
【小題10】B
【小題11】C
【小題12】A
【小題13】D
【小題14】B
【小題15】B
【小題16】C
【小題17】B
【小題18】C
【小題19】B
【小題20】D
解析試題分析:本文敘述了作者在美國的生活經(jīng)歷,以及他對美國夢的理解的前后變化。一開始作者認(rèn)為在美國就會有銀行卡,工作和房子。但是在美國經(jīng)歷了一系列不愉快的事件后,作者的美國夢想破碎了。作者在山上找了一座破舊的房屋租住。在哪里他從鄰居那里學(xué)到了美國夢其實是大家團結(jié)起來共同度過的。
【小題1】考查副詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. equally 同樣地,平等地; B. separately 分別地,各自地;C. violently 猛烈地,激烈地; D. naturally自然地。根據(jù)前文的like everyone else向每個其他人一樣,我們也每個人都在做。句意:我們各自都在追逐同樣的事情。故選B。
【小題2】考查形容詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. off 遠(yuǎn)離的;B. over 在上面的;C. apart 分離的;D. out外面的。根據(jù)后文的I found myself homeless and alone.可知我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己孤獨,因此處說自己原來的夢想破碎了,崩潰了。句意:有一年,在經(jīng)歷了一系列不愉快的事件,它完全崩潰了。故選C。
【小題3】考查動詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. searched 搜索; B. left 離開; C. toured 旅行; D. crossed穿過。根據(jù)后文的for some place I could rent可知作者在鄉(xiāng)村尋找可以租住的地方。Search…… for……搜….為了找…….。句意:我在鄉(xiāng)村搜尋我可以租住的地方。故選A。
【小題4】考查形容詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。 A. cheapest 便宜的; B. largest 大的; C. fairest 公平的; D. fullest完全的,滿的。根據(jù)前文的I had my truck and $56.可知作者只有一輛卡車和56美元,可見他沒太多的錢,因此他要租便宜的房子。故此處用形容詞cheapest。句意:我要租住盡可能最便宜的地方。故選A。
【小題5】考查介詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. at 在;B. through 穿過;C. over 越過,在……之上;D. round在……周圍。根據(jù)前文的up a winding mountain road可知這座房子在山上,因此在河的上面,句意:我來到了一個在西弗吉尼亞州4英里的山路上的破舊的房子,位于波托馬克河上面。
故選C。
【小題6】考查動詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. occupied 占用; B. abandoned 放棄的,廢棄的;C.emptied 倒空;D. robbed搶劫。根據(jù)后文的full of broken glass and rubbish可知這座房子是被廢棄的。句意:它被廢棄了。故選B。
【小題7】考查動詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。 A. turned 轉(zhuǎn)動;B. approached 接近;C. cut 剪; D. cleared清除。根據(jù)后文的to camp in.可知作者為了能扎營住在這里,應(yīng)清理了一下。句意:為了能住進去,我清理了一個角落。故選D。
【小題8】考查連詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. but 但是;B. although 盡管; C. otherwise 否則;D. for因為。根據(jù)前文的knew nothing about me 和后文的slowly, they started teaching me可知其他人開始時不了解他,后來叫他一些東西,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but。句意:當(dāng)?shù)厝藢ξ也涣私,但是慢慢地開始教會我一些東西。故選A。
【小題9】考查名詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. benefit 利益,好處; B. lesson 教訓(xùn),課; C. nature 自然; D. art藝術(shù),道理。根據(jù)前文的they started teaching me可知他們教我一些道理。句意:慢慢地他們開始叫我做鄰居的道理。故選D。
【小題10】考查動詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. looking 看; B. staying 停留; C. swinging 搖擺; D. turning轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)后文的to chat要去聊天,此處應(yīng)是停下來,故用動詞stay。句意:他們帶來一些攤毯子,蠟燭和工具,停下來和我聊天。故選B。
【小題11】考查形容詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. wild野生的;B. real 真實的; C. different 不同的; D. remote遙遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的。根據(jù)前文的I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success.可知他過去的美國夢想是成功的,而現(xiàn)在沒有房子和工作,是失敗的,與想象的不一樣,句意:他們開始教會我一種對美國夢想不同的信念。故選C。
【小題12】考查名詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。 A. neighborliness 鄰居;B. happiness 幸福;C. friendliness 友好; D. kindness善良。根據(jù)前文的of being a neighbor.可知作為鄰居的理論,可知此處是強調(diào)鄰居的重要性。句意:美國的夢想不是個人的成就而是鄰居的共同的成就。故選A。
【小題13】考查形容詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. unique 獨特的,唯一的;B. expensive 昂貴的;C. rare 稀有的;D. necessary必要的。根據(jù)后文的were nonexistent in this place.可知以前以為必要的東西,在這個地方不存在,句意:所有我原以為必要的東西在這個地方不存在。故選D。
【小題14】考查副詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. Down 向下; B. Up 向上; C. Deep 深入地; D. Along一起,沿著。根據(jù)后文的on the mountain可知此處應(yīng)是上山,故用副詞up。句意:我最有價值的東西是向上在山上。故選B。
【小題15】考查名詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. cooperation 合作; B. relationships 關(guān)系; C.satisfaction 滿意;D. appointments約定。根據(jù)前文的They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 10 to chat. 可知作者與鄰居的關(guān)系好。故此處用relationships。句意:我最有價值的財富就是與居的關(guān)系。故選B。
【小題16】考查名詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. reality 現(xiàn)實; B. society 社會;C. town 城鎮(zhèn);D. life生活。根據(jù)前文的I moved back into可知作者從山上搬回了城里。句意:四年后,我搬回了城里。故選C。
【小題17】考查動詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. creating 創(chuàng)造; B. losing 失去,損失; C. quitting 放棄; D. offering提供。根據(jù)前文的I saw many people were having a really hard time,可知這里的許多人過著艱難的生活,因此處應(yīng)是失去工作,才能體現(xiàn)生活困難。句意:我看見許多人生活艱難,失去了工作和家園。故選B。
【小題18】考查動詞短語和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. put in 提出; B. turn in上交; C. take in 吸收,上當(dāng),容納; D. get in收獲。根據(jù)前文的rent a big enough house to可知作者租了一間大的房子是為了能股容納一些人。句意:我租下了一個足夠大的房子為了容納一些人。故選C。
【小題19】考查名詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. yards 院子; B. shelters 避難所; C. camps 營地; D. cottages村舍。根據(jù)后問的if we hadn’t banded together.可知我們?nèi)绻粓F結(jié)起來就會沒有地方住,只能呆在避難所。句意:如果我們不團結(jié)起來,我們就會呆在避難所。故選B。
【小題20】考查代詞和上下文的呼應(yīng)。 A. when 什么時候; B. what 什么; C. whether 是否; D. how如何。根據(jù)后問的we can all get by together我們一起生活,根據(jù)文章意思,大家一起共同團結(jié)的生活,才能解決困難,這是說生活的方式,故此處用代詞how。句意:它不是那么關(guān)于我可以自己得到什么,而是我們怎樣一起生活度過。故選D。
考點:故事類短文。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
A few days ago, my sister Liz and I talked about Dad, and we decided to get him a little something for Father's Day. We talked about the times when we were up and how Mom and Dad used to play the ‘good cop, bad cop’ thing on us. Dad has been a person of few words since we were . He raised us more by than anything else. When he spoke, though we listened, he was always mysterious and difficult to understand. There was always a(n) meaning that I never got, but Liz always to decipher(破解) him. By the time I got to high school, I had wanted a skateboard and I I was too old to ask money from my parents, so I worked at a burger joint (美式漢堡店). One day, I was really angry about annoying burgers. I came home huffing and puffing(氣喘吁吁). Dad saw me and asked me what was the . I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers. He said that we all have to start somewhere, that we may not know it now, but the skills we learn even in a burger joint might come in handy ______in life, ‘Who knows, you might end up having to run a or even own one when you grow up,’ said Dad. He me down and I kept what he said in mind, even though I really didn’t agree with it.
A couple of years later, when I got to college, I worked in a restaurant. During one of the really days that we had, we were short on kitchen staff. Our customers were getting impatient and the were getting delayed. We were sure any minute something terrible would out. I couldn’t stand the any more, so I rolled up my sleeves, got myself a hair net and helped out in the hot kitchen. We caught up with the orders . The owner saw what I did and called me over around time. He said that he was very . He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. That was I realized that what my dad said to me all those years before was absolutely true.
I’ve never forgotten what my dad said that day. And whenever I have to do something that requires new skills, no matter how insignificant or it seems, I have a new perspective(看法) that it might really help me later on or even right now and I just don’t know it. Experience is everything and it a lot when you take lessons from it. That’s my life’s philosophy.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A young man was seeking his community votes, and people wanted to know why they should give him their . He took them to his house and on every
in his house was the word “Faith” pasted. People raised lots of to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, “My dad often me to believe that as long as you have , you should have faith. Every time you look into the mirror, you’re looking at yourself and see “ Faith”.
The I learned from this is simple-----faith is a living thing and in the same way we’re all given 24 hours a day and we’re all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get ! Why is some people’s faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will ; but if we choose not to, it remains weak. Some people might that they don’t have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we don’t it as a faith. Daily , such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith.
Faith hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterday----to reading the newspapers full of too much sad and news. Why? Because I there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers.
Faith, when it’s put to , becomes a beautiful thing. It lifts your mental state to a higher place that you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes, I can.” So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by it.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I walked into the grocery store not particularly interested in buying something. The sorrow of my husband of 37 years was still too painful. And this grocery store held so many sweet . Bob often came with me and almost every time he'd to go off and look for something special. I'd always see him walking down the walkway the three yellow roses in his hands. Bob knew I loved yellow roses. With a heart with pain, I came to the meat shelf, I searched for the small steak and remembered how Bob had loved his steak.
Suddenly a woman came beside me. She was in a soft green dress. I as she picked up a large pack of T-bones, them in her basket, hesitated, and then put them back. She saw me watching her and she smiled. "My husband loves T-bones, but , at these prices, I don't know."
"My husband passed away eight days ago," I told her. "Buy him the steaks. And value every you have together."
She smiled and I saw the feeling in her as she placed the package in her basket and away. I turned and pushed my cart forward too. Several minutes later I saw first the green suit and then the pretty lady coming to me. In her arms she carried something. On her face was the smile I had ever seen.
As she came closer, I saw what she held and welled down. "These are for you, " she said and placed three beautiful yellow roses in my arms. She placed a gentle kiss on my cheek, then smiled again. I wanted to tell her what the roses , but still unable to speak. I watched as she walked away as tears clouded my . I looked down at the beautiful roses and found it almost . How did she know?
Suddenly the seemed so clear. I wasn't alone. "Oh, Bob, you haven't me, have you?" I whispered, with tears in my eyes. He was still with me, and she was his angel.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
One day I decided to quit.I quitted my job, my relationship, my spirituality. I wanted to quit my life.
I went to the to have one last talk with God. "Can you give me one good not to quit?" His answer surprised me.
"Look around. Do you see the fern(蕨類植物) and the bamboo? When I planted their seeds, I took good care of them.The fern quickly grew from the earth. nothing came from the bamboo seed. During the following three years, the fern grew more plentiful. And , nothing came from the bamboo seed. But I did not quit on the bamboo. Then in the fifth year a sprout(新芽) emerged from the earth. Compared to the fern it was small and insignificant. But just 6 months later the bamboo to over 100 feet tall. It had spent the five years growing . Those roots made it strong and gave it it needed to survive.I wouldn’t give any of my creations a challenge it could not .”
He said to me .”All this time you have been struggling , you have ___been growing roots . I would not quit on the bamboo.____will I ever quit on you .Don’t ____yourself with others .The bamboo had a different ____from the fern .Yet they both make the forest beautiful .Your time will ___ .You will rise high!”
"How high should I rise?" I asked.
"How high will the bamboo rise?" He asked .
"As high as it can?" I .
"Yes," He said. "Give me glory rising as high as you can."
I left the forest and bring back this story. I hope it can help you see that God will never on you. Never regret a day in your life. Good days give you happiness. Bad days give you . Both are necessary to life.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When I was fifteen, I announced to my English class that I was going to write my own books. Half the students sneered(冷笑), the nearly fell out of their chairs laughing. “Don’t be silly, only can become writers, ” the English teacher said, “And you are getting a D this term. ” I was so that I burst into tears.
That night I wrote a short poem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper. To my , they published it and sent me two dollars. I was a published and writer. I showed my teacher and fellow students. They . “Just plain dumb luck. ” the teacher said. I tasted and I’d sold the first thing I’d ever written. That was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck, that was with me.
During the next two years I sold dozens of , letters, jokes and recipes. By the time I from high school, with a C minus average, I had scrapbooks(剪貼簿) filled with my published works. I mentioned my writing to my teachers, friends or my family again. They were dream killers and people must choose between their friends and their dreams, they must always choose their .
I had four children at the time, and the oldest was only four. I wrote what I felt. It nine months, just like a pregnant woman. I mailed it without a self addressed stamped and without making a copy of the manuscript(原稿).
A month later I received a(n) , and a request to start working on another book. The worst year I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36, 000 dollars. years I earned between five thousand and ten thousand. No, it isn’t enough to live , but it’s still more than I’d make working part time. People ask what college I , what degrees I had and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is: “None. ” I just write. I’m not a genius.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Who designed the first helicopter(直升機)? Who _____some of most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most ______of his time? There is an answer ______ all these questions --Leonardo da Vinci (達(dá)?芬奇)
Leonard may have been the greatest genius ______ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t _______ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonard ______ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大師) painter, and as he got older he became _____ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways _______he was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with _______today. You may know one of his most famous works-- the ______ woman known as the Mona Lisa.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
One weekend afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet 36 of the splendid artwork.
A young 37 viewing the paintings ahead of me 38 nonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man's 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words. 41 by their noise, I moved on.
I met them several times as I moved 42 the various rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away 43 .
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple approached the 45 .Before they left, the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He 47 it into a long stick and then 48 his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.
"He's a 49 man, " the clerk at the counter said." Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn't change.So, as before, he and his wife come in 50 there is a new art show."
"But what does he get out of the art?" I asked."He can't see."
"Can't see! You're 51 .He sees a lot.More than you and I do," the clerk said."His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head."
I learned something about patience, 53 and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a'' husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.
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