【題目】President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.

A.departureB.benefitC.escapeD.lesson

【答案】A

【解析】

考查名詞。句意：唐納德·特朗普總統(tǒng)的第一次國宴排除了國會(huì)民主黨議員和媒體，許多人批評這是對傳統(tǒng)的背離。A. departure背離，違反；B. benefit益處；C. escape逃跑，逃避；D. lesson課，教訓(xùn)。分析句子可知，此處表示的意思是“國宴排除了國會(huì)民主黨議員和媒體是對傳統(tǒng)的背離”，故選A。

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