【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號() 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Our class joined in a meaningful activity during the winter vacation. First, we went to visit the old lady who lived all alone. Some chatted with her but others helped do a thorough cleaning for us. When the work was done, the house looked real neat and tidy. Then we went to the sport center, where all equipment needed polished. We set out to work at once. Everything was dust-free at no time. Having done all this, we saw a pleasant community than before. Tiring as we were, we felt happy as all of our work was paid off.

【答案】1. visit the old lady an

2. butand/while

3. cleaning for usher

4.realreally

5. sportsports

6. polishedpolishing

7. at no timein

8. pleasant community前面加more

9. TiringTired

10.our work was paid off刪掉was

【解析】

本文屬于記敘文,講述作者跟同學(xué)一起在假期做的公益活動。

第一處:考查冠詞。句意:首先,我們?nèi)タ赐艘粋獨自生活的老太太。由于第一次提及,old lady為可數(shù)名詞,故用不定冠詞,把the改為an。

第二處:考查連詞。句意:一些人和老太太聊天,另外一些人徹底打掃房間。分析句子可知,前后句為并列關(guān)系,表示大家都在幫忙,或者表示對比也可以,一些人在和老太太聊天,另外一些人做清潔,故把but改為and或者while。

第三處:考查代詞。句意:一些人和老太太聊天,另外一些人徹底打掃房間。根據(jù)文章可知,本文講述作者同學(xué)去幫助老太太,故為老太太打掃房間,把us改為her

第四處:考查副詞。句意:打掃完了之后,屋子真的干凈和整潔。修飾形容詞clean tidy用副詞,把real改為really。

第五處:考查名詞。句意:之后我們?nèi)チ梭w育中心,那里的設(shè)備需要擦拭了。本句為固定表達(dá)sports center 體育中心,把sport改為sports。

第六處:考查非謂語動詞。句意:之后我們?nèi)チ梭w育中心,那里的設(shè)備需要擦拭了。分析句子可知,本句為need的用法need doing 需要做,用主動表被動,把polished改為polishing。

第七處:考查介詞。句意:頃刻間,所有的東西都變得一塵不染。分析句子可知,大家一起努力,很快擦干凈所有的東西,故把at改為inat no time 絕不,in no time 立刻。

第八處:考查比較級。句意:做了這些之后,我們看到了一個比以前更舒適的社區(qū)了。分析句子可知,本句為比較級,故在pleasant前加more。

第九處:考查形容詞。句意:盡管我們很累,但是我們都很高興,因為我們做的事情都取得回報。本句為as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,描述我們的感受,故把tiring改為tired。

第十處:考查動詞。句意:盡管我們很累,但是我們都很高興,因為我們做的事情都取得回報。Pay off 取得回報,為不及物動詞短語,故沒有被動語態(tài),故去掉was。

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