20．請修改下面的短文，短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃去．
修改：在錯詞下劃橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞
      2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分
It's generally believed that nothing in the world is precious than life．You can't help feel sorry for the woman after you look at the picture．In this picture，the driver's mother is crying sadly for her son'death caused by his drunk driving．In recent years，drunk driving has become a hot topic．It is said that a number of people who died each year due to drunk driving in the world is much larger than that of people who die in a modern war．Unfortunately，our government has taken plenty of measure against drunk driving．People believe that may help prevent from this dangerous behavior．Most important，in my opinion，drivers themselves should realize the importance of give up drunk driving．

分析 本文主要介紹每年因酒駕死亡的人數(shù)比現(xiàn)代戰(zhàn)爭死亡的人數(shù)還多．幸運(yùn)的是，我們政府采取了許多反對酒駕的措施．同時，司機(jī)本人也應(yīng)意識到放棄酒駕的重要性．

解答 It's generally believed that nothing in the world is∧precious than life．You can't help feel sorry for the woman after you look at the picture．In this picture，the driver's mother is crying sadly forher son'death caused by his drunk driving．In recent years，drunk driving has become a hot topic．It is said that a number of people who died each year due to drunk driving in the world is much larger than that of people who die in a modern war．Unfortunately，our government has taken plenty of measure against drunk driving．People believe that may help prevent from this dangerous behavior．Most important，in my opinion，drivers themselves should realize the importance of give up drunk driving．
詳解：
1．is后加more 考查形容詞比較級．根據(jù)句中than要用比較級，precious是多音節(jié)形容詞，變成比較級時要在其前加more．
2．feel改為feeling 考查動名詞．can't help意為"禁不住"，后接動詞時要用動名詞形式．
3．for改為over 考查固定搭配．cry over意為"為…哭泣"，是固定搭配．
4．a(chǎn)改為the 考查冠詞．a(chǎn) number of意為"許多"，the number of意為"…的數(shù)量"，此處應(yīng)是"每年因酒駕而死亡的人數(shù)"．
5．died改為die 考查動詞時態(tài)．根據(jù)句中時間狀語each year要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)．
6．Unfortuately改為Fortunately 考查副詞．根據(jù)句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我們政府采取了許多反對酒駕的措施．應(yīng)是"幸運(yùn)地"．
7．measure改為measures 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)．measure意為"措施"，是可數(shù)名詞，plenty of后接可數(shù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式．
8．去掉from 考查動詞用法．prevent是及物動詞，后直接接賓語，不加介詞．
9．important改為importantly 考查副詞．修飾句子要用副詞，形容詞important的副詞是importantly．
10．give改為giving 考查動名詞．of是介詞，后接動詞時，要用動名詞形式．

點(diǎn)評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文，短文故事，書信等，具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性．短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學(xué)生的實(shí)際，從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作．首先，通讀全文，了解短文大意，把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯，在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好，再進(jìn)行逐句改錯．其次，要進(jìn)行逐個句子的改錯．這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意．最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍，檢查答案是否正確，感覺是否還有不妥之處，最終形成定稿．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

10．我們用信用卡付款非常方面．It is convenientfor us to pay by credit cards．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

11．Emma and Matt have different（61）opinions（opinion）on keeping pet dogs．Emma thinks dogs are cute．People can learn （62）responsibility（responsible） from keeping dogs．Young people can learn how （63）to care（care） for others by （64）keeping（keep） dogs．A dog will love you （65）faithfully（faithful） and bring you lots of （66）happiness（happy） for many years．
（67）However，Matt thinks keeping dogs is not a good idea．They leave their hair on the floor，beds and sofas and they need （68）washing/to be washed（wash） often．Dogs are （69）noisy（noise）．They like to bark．Not all dogs are friendly．Some may attack people．What's more，dogs need fresh air and large open spaces．Finally，it is expensive （70）to keep（keep） dogs．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．Why Blue LED Lights Won the Nobel
The 2014Nobel Prize in physics went to three scientists who gave lighting a big change by inventing blue LED lights．A big change in lighting efficiency is under way around the world．
Save and green
LEDs use less energy than other forms of lighting．A typical LED bulb（燈泡） can produce around 83lumens per watt-a measure of how much brightness you can get from a unit of electrical power-much more efficient than other lighting facilities．
LEDs produce light by passing electric current through a semiconductor，while traditional bulbs pass current through a wire．The wasted heat energy is chiefly why traditional bulbs are so much less efficient．
LEDs also last about 30times longer than traditional bulbs，and many LED bulb products promise up to 25，000hours of use-more than 17years if you used one for about four hours a day．
Lighting the world
The lighting transformation is not only in homes．LEDs are also being used for street lights，public holiday and decorative displays，commercial buildings，and other large energy users．
Car lighting is another application where LEDs are making progress．LEDs used to be used only for daytime running lights，but now many new cars have LED headlights for night-time use．
LEDs also hold promise for bringing light to the more than 1.5billion people around the world without access to electricity，the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences noted．Indeed，several proposed solutions to energy poverty include the distribution of LED lights，particularly solar-powered ones．
Digital displays
Without blue LEDs，the world wouldn't have back-lit smart phones，TV and computer LCD screens，blu-ray（藍(lán)光） players，many forms of lighting，and countless other products．
In the electronics industry，LEDs provide back lighting for LCD screens in many smart phones，laptops，and televisions．The LEDs are more energy efficient and allow for very thin displays．
Blu-ray players use blue LED lasers（激光） to read data off a digital optical disc．When these systems switched from using an infrared（紅外線） laser to a blue LED laser，it became possible to store five to 10times as much data．
LEDs are now being explored for their potential uses to transmit（傳送） data from the Internet across open space，similar to WiFi．Such a system could transmit a lot more data than WiFi alone．This high bandwidth is possible because LEDs can turn on and off millions of times per second．
The rise of LED lighting came at a time when people were just starting to be concerned about global warming．Because of LEDs'energy efficiency，using them for the world's lighting would affect environmental protection in a positive way．
Why Blue LED Lights Won the Nobel
The reason why blue LED lights won the 2014 Nobel Prize in physics is that they are to （81）resultin big changes in lighting．
Save and green（82）Comparedwith other forms of lighting，LEDs are much more efficient because of the different ways they pass electric current．
What's more，LED bulbs can be （83）used30 times longer than traditional bulbs．
Lighting the world（84）Apart/Asidefrom household applications of LED bulbs，they can also be used as street lights and car headlights．
Because of their high efficiency，LEDs，especially solar-powered ones，（85）promiseto light areas without access to electricity．
Digital displaysMany smart phones，laptops and televisions use LEDs to back-light their LCD （86）screens．
By using blue LED lasers，blu-ray players are likely to store （87）moredata．
People are now exploring more （88）potentialuses of LEDs such as transmitting data．
（89）ConclusionLED lighting will have a positive （90）impact/influence/effecton environmental protection．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

15．Raised by a single mother in Hartford，F(xiàn)red Wright struggled with behavioral problems and was forced to move from one school to another．He even reached a point where he felt like he had nothing to live for．
"I was walking around with a lot on my shoulders，"he said．"I couldn't handle it．I didn't care about life anymore．"But all that started to change when Wright met Patricia Kelly．
"I was seven when I met Mrs Kelly．I wasn't used to strictness．I wasn't used to hearing the word‘no'，"said Wright，now 17．
Kelly，a former soldier and an equestrian （騎手），took Wright under her wing and helped him find hope in an unlikely place-on a horse．
"Wright was like a round peg that everybody kept trying to squeeze into a square hole''，Kelly said．"He was hurting．He needed a place where he could express himself．The riding field became that place for him．"
For the last 30 years，Kelly has helped children stay on the right track through her nonprofit，Ebony Horsewomen．The program offers horseback riding lessons and teaches animal science to more than 300 young  people a year．By exposing those children to horsemanship，Kelly aims to give them an alternative to the streets and an opportunity to turn their lives around．
"We use horses as a hook to create pride，esteem and healing，"said Kelly，66．"They learn that they have ability．They just have to unlock it．"
"When you teach a child to ride a horse，they learn they are the center of their environment''，said Kelly．"Once they make that connection，they can change what happens in school，at home and in the community．"
24．Why did Fred Wright have to move from one school to another？C
A．Because his mother couldn't afford the fees．
B．Because his parents got divorced．
C．Because he behaved badly at school．
D．Because he didn't set a life goal．
25．How did Patricia Kelly help Fred Wright？C
A．She provided him with a home．
B．She encouraged him to learn science．
C．She exposed him to the riding field．
D．She found him a better school．
26．What do we know about the program Ebony Horsewomen？B
A．It is intended to make money．
B．It was founded by Patricia Kelly．
C．It aims to protect the environment．
D．It serves as a shelter for homeless kids．
27．What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs？A
A．Horse riding is helpful to the growth of kids．
B．Patricia Kelly is a very successful woman．
C．Horses are closely related to the environment．
D．It is hard for a kid to learn to ride a horse．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

5．There is apossibility （possible） of rain tonight．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

12．Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted．（　　）
A．didn't I realizeB．did I realize
C．I didn't realizeD．I realized

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

14．Why You Should Embrace Your Depression
Depression affects millions of people worldwide，and while some of them suffer from mild and short-lived depression，others suffer from a deep state of depression all the time．While being depressed is certainly a negative thing that can seriously affect your life，it also has its upsides．Here are some reasons why you should embrace your depression-accepting it and realizing its advantages is a big step toward overcoming it!
It's widely known that some of the world's greatest writers and painters created their excellent works when they were depressed or deeply hurt．It is almost an unwritten rule of the universe：when you experience a high level of sadness and depression，you tend to create deeply moving things．This is precisely what makes depression such a huge contradictory （自相矛盾的） thing these days，since for some of them depression is often associated with a lack of focus，determination or motivation．
Another common view surrounding depression is that it prevents you from thinking clearly．For some people，however，it actually helps them concentrate and see things in a totally different light．This aspect of depression applies especially if the depression was caused by an extremely upsetting life event，such as the loss of somebody dear to you．
Depression can teach you to find reasons for living，which may sound contradictory，since depression is often associated with a lack of desire to live，but in some cases where a person is so depressed that they only see the world in"black and white，"the depression can help them find reasons for living and going on．Life will try to bring you down more than once，but it is important to stand up more times than you fall down．Depression can help make you look back and see where you may have done wrong，and what you can correct to make things better．
When people are depressed，they tend to believe there is nothing good left in the world．However，it often happens that our friends and family show their true support when we are down and we need them．Depression can be a good test to see who is with you and who will flee at the first sign of weakness．Being depressed means that you will need the moral and emotional support of those close to you-and it will undoubtedly make you cherish your health，your friends and your family．Unfortunately，many of us tend to take these things for granted until it is too late．
Depression is certainly not something one would wish for，but it doesn't mean that you cannot make something positive out of it．Those suffering from depression should try to keep an open mind and to analyze all the pros and cons of situations objectively，and they might be amazed to see that there are actually several upsides they have never taken into consideration．
Why You Should Embrace Your Depression
（81）Effect（s）/Influence（s）/Impact（s） of depression on peopleIt affects many people around the （82）world/globe either for a short time or all the time．
Reasons why you should embrace depressionIt is sometimes the mother of creativity．●It is a universal truth that some excellent works were created when the writers and painters were in a state of depression．
●When depressed，you are more likely to create things that may make people deeply （83）moved/touched．
It can actually help you think clearly．●Depression helps some people stay focused and see things differently instead of （84）preventing/stopping them thinking clearly．
●This is especially true when something extremely upsetting （85）happened/occurredto you and led to your depression．
It can teach you to find reasons for living．●（86）Contraryto the popular belief that depression often leaves people no desire to live，it helps them find reasons for living on．
●Depression can help you look back and learn from past （87）mistakes．
It can （88）undoubtedly help you cherish your health，your friends and family．●Your friends and family are always there for you when you are in （89）low  spirits and in need of support morally and emotionally．
●Depression can put people close to you to the test and help find your true friends．
Attitudes that you should take to depressionBe open-minded and analyze situations objectively，and you will be amazed to see there is actually something positive that you have never （90）considered．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

15．Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap．Some call it the summer learning setback．Simply speaking，it means the longer kids are out of school，the more they forget．The only thing they might gain is weight．
Most American schools follow a traditional nine-month calendar with winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation．Some schools follow a year-round calendar．They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time，with a few weeks off in between．The National Association for Year-Round Education says there were fewer than 3，000such schools at last count．They were spread among forty-six of the fifty states．
But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional school．Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said，"Year-round schools don't really solve the problem of the summer learning setback．They simply spread it out across the year．"
Across the country，research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students．Experts say this can be prevented．They note that many schools and local governments offer programs that can help．
But calling them"summer school"could be a problem．The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins，Ron Fairchild，said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term"summer school"．In American culture，the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood．The parents welcomed other terms like"summer camp，""extra time"and"hands-on learning．"

28．According to the first paragraph，the summer learning gapD
A．helps children to gain weight         B．leads children to work harder
C．improves children's memories          D．a(chǎn)ffects children's regular studies
29．Which of the following statements is true？A
A．Students from poor families often fall behind after the vacation．
B．Year-round schools can solve the problem of the learning gap．
C．There are schools in each state following a year-round calendar．
D．Nothing can help the students who fall behind after the vacation．
30．Why did almost all parents dislike the term"summer school"？A
A．They attach importance to the children's rights of freedom very much．
B．They are worried about the quality of the"summer school"．
C．They want their children to be forced to make up the gap．
D．They can't afford the further study during the vacation．
31．What would be the best title of this passage？D
A．Opening Summer Camp                   B．Forbidding Summer Schools
C．Spreading Year-Round Education        D．Minding the Summer Learning．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案