There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But 21 a few of them are very 22 . English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 23 language. Many millions are 24 to do so.
Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 25 . Have you ever 26 ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks, or your 27 back.”.“Easy and funny! Our records and tapes 28 you master(掌握) your English in a month. 29 the first day your 30 will be excellent. Just send us ... ” Of course, it never 31 quite like this.
The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 33 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 34 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, 35 in it all the time. Just imagine how much 36 that gets!
So it is 37 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English 38 upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 39 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 40 . But they cannot do the student's work for him.
1. A．not B．quite C．only D．very
2. A．difficult B．important C．necessary D．easy
3. A．native B．foreign C．useful D．mother
4. A．learning B．enjoying C．trying D．liking
5. A．questions B．problems C．ideas D．a(chǎn)nswers
6. A．found B．watched C．noticed D．known
7. A．knowledge B．time C．money D．English
8. A．make B．help C．let D．a(chǎn)llow
9. A．From B．On C．Since D．After
10. A．spelling B．grammar C．English D．pronunciation
11. A．happened B．looked C．seemed D．felt
12. A．know B．remember C．understand D．think
13. A．students B．children C．babies D．grown-ups
14. A．Imagine B．Mind C．Do D．Think of
15. A．using B．thinking C．trying D．practicing
16. A．time B．money C．language D．practice
17. A．hard B．easy C．funny D．silly
18. A．depends B．tries C．has D．takes
19. A．uses B．takes C．gets D．costs
20. A．do B．work C．help D．master
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.C
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.D
15.B
16.D
17.A
18.A
19.B
20.C
【解析】
試題分析：本文論述了世界上大約有500種語言，而最重要的就僅僅幾種，其中英語就是最重要的語言之一，有許多國家把它當(dāng)作母語，還有許多國家把它當(dāng)成第二種語言，英語學(xué)起來容易還是難不同的人有不同的回答，但是絕不是像廣告說的一個月學(xué)好英語，英語學(xué)習(xí)需要大量的練習(xí)，還需花費大量的時間，老師、課本、磁帶、詞典僅僅對學(xué)習(xí)英語有幫助，但這些都不能代替學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)。
1.考查副詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。only 意為“僅僅、只有”。句意為：世界上約有五百種語言，但只有幾種是重要的。故選C。
2.考查形容詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。important 意為“重要的”，根據(jù)下文提到的像英語被廣泛使用，說明了這幾種語言是重要的。故不宜選其他形容詞。故選B。
3.考查形容詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。as a foreign language(外語)與前句中的as their own language相對應(yīng)。故選B。
4.考查動詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。are trying to do so =" are" trying to learn English 意為“在盡力學(xué)習(xí)英語”。故選C。
5.考查名詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。answer 意為“答案”，指回答前面的答案。句意為：學(xué)習(xí)英語容易還是困難，不同的人有不同的答案。故選D。
6.考查動詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。notice 意為“注意到”，根據(jù)不同的動詞意義，只有notice切合句意。指注意到這些廣告。故選C。
7.考查名詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。這些廣告的目的是為了收錢，故選money。or your money back意為：否則退錢。故選C。
8.考查動詞短語與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。help sb do sth 意為“幫助某人做某事”。而make / let sb do sth意為“使/讓某人做某事”。allow不合該句句型。故選B。
9.考查介詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。from first day 意為“從第一天起”是短語。故選A。
10.考查名詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。由于是指學(xué)習(xí)英語語言，應(yīng)該是先學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)音，故選pronunciation(發(fā)音)。故選D。
11.考查動詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。happen 意為“發(fā)生”，這里指上面廣告中提到的“快速學(xué)好英語這樣事情是決不會發(fā)生的”。故選A。
12.考查動詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。remember 意為“記得”。故選B。
13.考查名詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。children與后面的a small child相對應(yīng)，指小孩學(xué)說母語好。故選B。
14.考查動詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。think of 意為“想象、想一想”。故選D。
15.考查動詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。think 意為“思考”，此句意為：談話用母語，思考用母語。故選B。
16.考查名詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。practice 意為“練習(xí)”。這里說明了孩子學(xué)說母語好是因為進行上述大量的練習(xí)的結(jié)果。故選D。
17.考查副詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。句意為：說學(xué)習(xí)英語容易就難說了。故選A。
18.考查動詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。demand“需要”，句意為：掌握好英語需要大量練習(xí)。故選A。
19.考查動詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。take 意為“花費(時間)”。此句意為：而練習(xí)需要付出極大的努力和花費大量的時間。故選B。
20.考查動詞與上下文之間的照應(yīng)。這里是說：好教師、錄音磁帶、書和詞典將對學(xué)習(xí)英語有幫助。但這些都不能代替學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。
考點：這是一篇議論文。
點評：一般情況下完形填空題語篇的第一句話和最后一句話都是完整的。針對這個特點，考生應(yīng)該重點閱讀這一頭一尾的兩個句子。快速閱讀全文，掌握全文的大意和主題。在閱讀全文時千萬不要急于看文章后每個題目的選項，應(yīng)該對空格所在的上下文仔細閱讀，預(yù)測可能出現(xiàn)的答案。對于難以確定答案的題，要根據(jù)上下文語境，運用語法和詞匯知識，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對于同義詞和近義詞的選項，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。?
奪冠金卷全能練考系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Seasonal influenza is characterized by a sudden fever, cough, headache, muscle and joint pain, sore throat and runny nose. Most people recover from fever and 1 symptoms within a week without requiring medical attention. But influenza can 2 severe illness or death in people at high risk. The time from infection to illness is about two days.
Yearly influenza epidemics can 3 affect all age groups, but the highest risk of complications occur among children younger than age two, adults age 65 or older, and people of 4 age with certain medical conditions, such as chronic heart, lung, kidney, liver, blood or metabolic diseases, or weakened immune systems.
Seasonal influenza 5 easily and can sweep through schools, nursing homes or businesses and towns. When an 6 person coughs, infected droplets get into the air and another person can breathe them 7 and be exposed. The virus can also be spread by hands infected with the virus. 8 transmission, people should cover their mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing, and 9 their hands regularly.
Drugs for influenza are 10 in some countries and effectively prevent and treat the illness. Some influenza viruses develop 11 to the antiviral medicines, limiting the effectiveness of treatment.
Influenza epidemics occur 12 during autumn and winter in temperate regions. Illnesses result in hospitalizations and deaths mainly among high-risk groups. Worldwide, these annual epidemics result in about three to five million 13 of severe illness, and about 250 000 to 500 000 deaths.
Influenza can cause serious public health and economic problems. In 14 countries, epidemics can result in high levels of worker absenteeism and productivity 15 . 16 most people recover from a bout(輪) of influenza, there are large numbers of people who need hospital treatment and many 17 die from the disease every year. 18 is known about the effects of influenza epidemics in developing countries.
The most 19 way to prevent the disease or severe outcomes from the illness is vaccination. Vaccination is especially important for people at higher risk of serious influenza complications, and for people who live with or care 20 high risk individuals.
( ) 1. A. its B. it’s C. all D. other
( ) 2. A. cause B. lead C. result D. bring
( ) 3. A. lightly B. slightly C. seriously D. heavily
( ) 4. A. all B. any C. no D. both
( ) 5. A. goes B. spreads C. comes D. happens
( ) 6. A. to infect B. infecting C. infected D. infect
( ) 7. A. off B. away C. out D. in
( ) 8. A. To prevent B. To protect C. To prepare D. To prefect
( ) 9. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washed
( ) 10. A. free B. available C. useful D. helpful
( ) 11. A. assistance B. resistance C. consistence D. preference
( ) 12. A. monthly B. weekly C. daily D. yearly
( ) 13. A. pieces B. states C. conditions D. cases
( ) 14. A. developed B. developing C. big D. small
( ) 15. A. lose B. losses C. loose D. lost
( ) 16. A. For B. Because C. While D. Whether
( ) 17. A. / B. which C. do D. who
( ) 18. A. Little B. Much C. Few D. Lot
( ) 19. A. Affective B. effective C. attractive D. aggressive
( ) 20. A. about B. of C. for D. to
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Things have changed. For everybody, England meant gentlemen, fair play, and good man??ners．The fair play is going, unfortunately, and so are the gentlemanly attitudes and good man??ners—people shut doors heavily in your face and politeness is disappearing．
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A．is not used to the life there now
B．has lived there for seventeen years
C．prefers to live in an old-fashioned house
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The underlined part “it” （in Par A．4） refers to______．
A．a(chǎn) taxi B．the money C．a(chǎn) bomb D．public transport
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This growing trend of reporting only part of the information is becoming dangerous. For example, several years ago a high school student reported the dangers of the chemical known as dihydrogen monoxide. This chemical, found in most cancerous tumors, is often found in the blood of people drunk on alcohol, and causes complete physical and mental dependence for those who take the chemical even once. After reading his report, more than 75% of his Advanced Placement Chemistry class voted to forbid this dangerous chemical! Every one of the above statement is true, yet this chemical is necessary to all life on earth. The students made a mistake because they voted knowing only a few statements and statistics, rather than the chemical’s full background.
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information?
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B. We get a lot of false statistics from the media.
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B. To prove what is necessary to us might be dangerous.
C. To show the danger of reporting only part of the information.
D. To warn us of the harmful substance around us.
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B. The growing trend of reporting only half-truths is getting out of control.
C. Teenagers ought to improve their ability of telling right from wrong.
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填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分l0分）
閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表中的空格處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語。注意：每空不超過3個單詞。
What causes traffic jams? Too many cars，right? No! Some Brits are now saying that trafficlights are to blame for much of the congestion.
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Drachten in the Netherlands has gotten rid of 16 of its traffic light crossings and changed the other two to roundabouts under a“shared space”scheme．At crossings, cyclists dutifully raise their arm when they want to make a turn，and drivers follow a first．a(chǎn)rrived，first．through approach and communicate by hand signs，nods and waving．The result? Typical journey time has been cut in half and accidents and congestion have mostly disappeared．
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“The many rules take away the ability to be considerate”Monderman added．“We’re losing our responsibility for socially responsible behavior．”
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Tony Ooostward，70，was equally enthusiastic．“I am a walker and now you are the boss at the crossroads，everyone waits for you．But at the same time walkers wait until there are a number of people wanting to cross at the same time．”
Owen Paterson，UK’s Shadow Transport Minister。visited Drachten．He said Britain should learn from the model．“The idea is to create space where there is mild anxiety among everyone so they all behave cautiously．No one drives fast along a busy street thinking that they have right of way．”
The model is being tested in London’s Kensington neighborhood．
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
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The following day after our arrival was Turkey’s Children’s Day, started by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. Ataturk loved children and he often said, “Children are a new beginning of tomorrow.” He even devoted the day 23rd of April to the children which today is celebrated as Children’s Day as well as the date when the Republic of Turkey was founded.
On that day certain children are picked to take over the places of the government, and a lucky kid will be the president of Turkey for a whole day. He can decide what’s going to happen and whether or not he is going to have the president next to him. There are a very large number of possibilities of things he can do but some shops aren’t open because they are celebrating the day as well.
All in all, it was a more enjoyable trip. I would recommend (推薦) a trip to Turkey to anyone with an adventurous spirit!
Before the author and his wife went on a trip to Turkey, they were told that ________.
A. it was difficult to travel in Turkey
B. it was not easy to drive in Turkey
C. the streets in Turkey were dangerous
D. there were many mountain roads
What do we know from the first paragraph?
A. Places in mountainous areas were difficult to reach.
B. It took the couple 12 days to drive to Turkey.
C. The Turkish drivers had good manners.
D. It was difficult to eat meals in Turkey.
The underlined word “He” in paragraph 3 refers to “________”.
A. everyone of us B. the government
C. the president of Turkey D. the lucky child
What can be inferred(推斷) from the passage?
A. The couple had little difficulty making their way in Turkey.
B. Turkey doesn’t celebrate International Children’s Day.
C. The author joined in celebrating Turkey’s Children’s Day.
D. On Turkey’s Children’s Day, everyone had holidays.
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