分析 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,屬于議論文,寫一個有趣的演講可能比編寫一個認(rèn)真嚴(yán)肅的更難,如果你想做到,試試這些步驟.本文以此展開,主要給出了一些寫出有趣演講的建議.
解答 36.答案:D.句意:這樣你可以擴(kuò)大范圍,使得話題有趣.根據(jù)If you can't think of a funny topic,choose one on an everyday activity可知,如果你不能想到一個有趣的話題,那就選擇一個日常的活動,這樣你可以擴(kuò)大范圍,使得話題有趣.故選D.
37.答案:G.句意:如果你在一個私人派對,你不需要太擔(dān)心使用別人的材料.根據(jù)下文的"如果你是在公共場合演講…"可知,此處G符合語境.故選G.
38.答案:B.句意:幽默在人人理解的時候效果最好.根據(jù)下文的Don't choose unclear references.Choose something that everyone is bound to know and understand.可知,不要選擇不清楚的材料.要選擇大家都會知道和理解的東西.故B符合語境.故選B.
39.答案:F.句意:在你演講前,把你的演講內(nèi)容讀給你信任的人聽.根據(jù)下文的"If they don't laugh,this might be a sign to rewrite your speech."可知,如果他們不笑,可能是重新寫演講的標(biāo)志.故F符合語境.故選F.
40.答案:C.句意:盡管開心地作演講,不要在意你的聽眾.此處應(yīng)選C,這樣才有了下文的"很可能你不會再在他們面前作演講了". 故選C.
點(diǎn)評 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,題目主要考查上下文內(nèi)容聯(lián)系以及文章內(nèi)容理解.做題時學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測.
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假定你是李華,你在國外購物網(wǎng)站ebay.com購買了一雙Salomon S-Lab牌子的鞋子。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)有如下問題:鞋號發(fā)錯了;鞋子其中一只顏色偏暗;到貨時間晚。
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3.開頭語和結(jié)語已為你寫好。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m writing to complain about the shoes bought from your store.
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You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”.
“The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (禮儀) is sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “They (elevators) are socially very interesting but often very awkward places.”
We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, lift users unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed.
He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want – it’s your own little box.
If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (對角線地) across from each other to create distance.
When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle.
New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple – look down, or look at your phone.
Why are we so awkward in lifts?
“You don’t have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arm’s length of distance between us. And that’s not possible in most elevators.”
In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be construed (理解) as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,” she said.
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B. tell us some unwritten rules of elevator etiquette
C. share an interesting but awkward elevator ride
D. analyze what makes people feel awkward in an elevator
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A. turn around and greet one another
B. look around or examine their phone
C. make eye contact with those in the elevator
D. try to keep a distance from other people
3.Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator?
4.The underlined phrase “size up” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _____.
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