【題目】閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
If you can speak English,you know a lot of English words. You can read,speak and understand. But there is another kind of language you need to know——the language of the body,a part of what is called non-verbal communication. All over the world,people “talk” with their eyes. When Japanese people meet,they put their hands together. What do American and British do?
Americans are more informal than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first name,they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down,they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.
British people are more quiet. They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask you home.
When British and American people meet someone for the first time,they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends,and men kiss women friends (on one cheek only).When a man meets a man friend,he just smiles,and says “Hello”. Men do not kiss each other. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.
(1)Body language is ________.
A.the system of human expression newly invented recently
B.the system of human expression by means of words
C.the system of human expression by sign,movements,etc.
D.a common system of human expression with words and signs
(2)People use body language________.
A.in Asia
B.in America
C.in Britain
D.all over the world
(3)When an American man meets a woman friend,he________ .
A.kisses her
B.just smiles
C.says “Hello”
D.shakes hands
(4)British people are ________.
A.as quiet as Americans
B.more formal than Americans
C.less friendly than Americans
D.more informal than Americans

【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
【解析】本文是一篇說明文,講述有關(guān)身勢語。
(1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“the language of body,a part of what is called non-verbal communication”可知,選項C中的sign,movements即是the language of body。故選C。
(2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“All over the world,people'talk'with their eyes”可知答案選D。
(3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中“...and men kiss women friends....”可知答案選A。
(4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“Americans are more informal than the British”可推出答案選B。

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