分析 本文主要要講述了我們的英語老師上課時摔倒被送到醫(yī)院治療,后來他坐著輪椅來上課,這讓我們很感動.
解答 Last Wednesday,we were having our English class when a teacher suddenly slipped and fell.We are all worried about him.One of the boy carried him on the back,with the help of some others,to the clinic immediate.It turned out that her right leg was broken but he had to stay in hospital.The following day,we went to visit him with flowers and fruit.Seen him lying in bed with his leg wrapped in bandages,so we felt sorry for him and hoped that he would recover soon.This Thursday,he returned∧the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons.We were all deeply moved and proud with having such a responsible teacher.
詳解:
1.a(chǎn)改為the 考查冠詞.teacher前加定冠詞the表示特指英語老師.
2.a(chǎn)re改為were 考查動詞時態(tài).全文談?wù)摰氖沁^去事情,要用一般過去時態(tài).
3.boy改為boys 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).one of意為"…之一",后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).
4.immediate改為immediately 考查副詞.修飾動詞carry用副詞,形容詞immediate的副詞是immediately.
5.her改為his 考查代詞.根據(jù)下文he had to stay in hospital可知,他得躺在床上,應(yīng)是"他的右腿",用his.
6.but改為and 考查連詞.前后兩個單句表示并列關(guān)系,而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系.
7.Seen改為Seeing 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.we與see之間是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞短語seeing him lying in bed with his leg wrapped in bandages作狀語.
8.去掉so 考查連詞.seeing him lying in bed with his leg wrapped in bandages是現(xiàn)在分詞短語,前后不是兩個單句,不用連詞.
9.加to 考查動詞用法.return意為"返回",是不及物動詞,后接賓語時要帶介詞to.
10.with改為of 考查介詞.be proud of意為"以…自豪",是固定搭配.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學(xué)生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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