分析 本文是一篇關于關于高中一年級的學生如何養(yǎng)成良好的學習習慣的演講.
解答 Good morning,schoolmates,
As school life are not very busy for Senior One student,some may ignore their studies.So today I am happy to give you an speech about why to develop good studying habits.First of all,before class,we should be well prepare so that we can understand the lessons better.If we want to learn new things quickly,we should read books∧advance.Second,in class,we should pay attention to the teachers,review our lessons but do our homework.I believe if in this way we will not only develop good studying habits,but also study more efficient.
That's all.Thank you for listening to.
詳解:
1.a(chǎn)re改為is;考查主謂一致,主語As school life為單數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞要用單數(shù).
2.student改為students;考查名詞單復數(shù),這里指所有高一的學生,應該用復數(shù)形式.
3.a(chǎn)n 改為a;考查冠詞,speech是以輔音因素開頭的單詞,前面要用a表示泛指.
4.why改為how;考查疑問副詞,分析句意為"關于如何養(yǎng)成好的學習習慣的演講",故用how表示方式.
5.prepare改為prepared;考查動詞語態(tài),結合語境此處主語we與動詞prepare應為動賓關系,故用prepared構成被動語態(tài).
6.a(chǎn)dvance前面加in;考查介詞,in advance是固定短語,意為"提前".
7.but改為and;考查連詞,結合上下文分析此處是并列關系,而非轉折,故用and.
8.去掉if;考查連詞,這里去掉if,in this way在句中是介詞短語作狀語.
9.efficient改為efficiently;考查副詞,此處用副詞作狀語修飾動詞study.
10.去掉to,考查介詞,to是介詞,后面要跟賓語,這里沒有賓語,故把to去掉.
點評 首先通讀全文,整體理解短文的中心思想,然后根據(jù)短文講述的事情確定文章的基本時態(tài),再運用基礎語言知識從時態(tài),語態(tài),句式結構,固定短語等方面徹底進行分析,以便盡快找出短文的錯誤加以修改.
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