Question

【題目】語法填空

Once there lived a rich man 【1】_________ wanted to do something for the people of his town. 【2】_________ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.

In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed【3】_________ very large stone. Then he 【4】_________ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 【5】_________ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 【6】_________. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 【7】_________ (say) to himself: “The night 【8】_________ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 【9】_________ (strong) to move it, only 【10】_________ (find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】who

【2】But

【3】a

【4】hid

【5】Another

【6】it

【7】saying

【8】will be

【9】strength

【10】to find

【解析】

試題分析：文章講述一個有錢人想幫助別人，但是想看看這些人值不值得幫助，所以他把一塊大石頭放在路中間試探人們。

【1】who 考查定語從句。there lived是句子的謂語動詞，所以后面是一個定語從句，a rich man是先行詞，定語從句中缺主語，故填who。

【2】But 考查連詞。前面說“這個有錢人想幫助他鎮(zhèn)里的人們�！毕旅嬲f“首先他想弄清楚是否他們值得幫助”。前后聯(lián)系可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故填But。

【3】a 考查冠詞。泛指一塊大石頭，a large stone，所以此處填a。

【4】hid 考查一般過去時。hide和waited并列，所以hide用過去式，他藏在一棵樹后面等。故填hid。

【5】Another 考查固定用法。前面提到有一個人過來了，他繞過這塊石頭，繼續(xù)趕路，此處表達(dá)又來了一個人，并且做了同樣的事情。泛指另一個人，故填A(yù)nother。

【6】it 考查代詞。it代指前文提到的事物，再次提到用代詞代替，以避免重復(fù)。故用it。

【7】saying 考查現(xiàn)在分詞。saw是謂語動詞，所以后面的say是非謂語動詞，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀態(tài)，故填saying。

【8】will be 考查一般將來時。從后面“一些鄰居晚些時候?qū)�會從這里走過，將會被絆倒”，可知此處用一般將來時態(tài)“晚上將會很黑”。故填will be。

【9】strength 考查名詞。他用盡全力推拉這塊石頭。his是形容詞性物主代詞，后面用名詞，strong是形容詞，故填其名詞形式strength（力氣、力量）。

【10】to find 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。only to do表示“結(jié)果……”，表示意料之外的結(jié)果，故填to find。