12．The official was arrested and received a six year's sentence because ofabuse of power．（濫用職權(quán)）

分析 這名官員由于濫用職權(quán)而被批捕入獄服刑六年．

解答 答案：abuse
解析：根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給中文提示，可知本題考查power abuse/abuse of power"濫用職權(quán)"這一固定短語(yǔ)．類似的還有：child abuse"虐待兒童"，drug abuse"毒品濫用"．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查翻譯填空，做此類題目時(shí)一定要根據(jù)中文及英文題干確定需要翻譯的成分，再找出與之對(duì)應(yīng)的英文并考慮各成分是否有形式的改變．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

9．Peoplecomplain（抱怨） that they don't get enough information．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

10．The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealedthe aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

7．Sometimes the people who are noticed the least can do the most to lift us up．On Thanksgiving（41）AI took part in a local running activity．It was barely above freezing that morning so every runner was walking or jumping around trying to stay （42）D．
On the side of the road was a（n） （43）C man and as usual，most people pretended not to  （44）B him．I went over and talked with him for a few minutes（45）A the race．He told me that he was a veteran （老兵） and had hoped he might be able to do some work to（46）Ba few dollars for a Thanksgiving dinner．
It was time for the race so I told him I'd like to talk to him（47）DI thought about this man during most of the （48）C．He hadn't asked me for anything，（49）D I wanted to do something for him．However，I only had a couple of dollars，certainly not （50）Bfor a Thanksgiving dinner for the man．
After the race I went back and talked to him，which got me several （51）Blooks from other runners．During our conversation I offered him the （52）C I had．He didn't want to accept it but I  （53）A．Then he said something that I didn't（54）BHe said，"This has been so nice．Thank you．I haven't really （55）A anybody in a real long time．"
"Wow，"I thought．"This man is（56）Cme for just talking to him．"After I said goodbye，I asked other（57）Dif they had a couple of dollars for a homeless veteran who just （58）A to buy a hot Thanksgiving dinner．I think he ended up getting enough for a good （59）Bthat night．From him，I learned how to smile through the rough times and I was（60）C not to take for granted the many blessings I have．
41．A．morningB．noonC．a(chǎn)fternoonD．evening
42．A．a(chǎn)ctiveB．calmC．healthyD．warm
43．A．oldB．uglyC．homelessD．hopeless
44．A．recognizeB．seeC．findD．observe
45．A．beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．a(chǎn)boutD．despite
46．A．borrowB．earnC．spareD．raise
47．A．a(chǎn)t lastB．a(chǎn)s usualC．for everD．once again
48．A．practiceB．conversationC．raceD．work
49．A．soB．orC．a(chǎn)ndD．but
50．A．normalB．enoughC．necessaryD．suitable
51．A．a(chǎn)nxiousB．strangeC．guiltyD．serious
52．A．giftB．opportunityC．cashD．suggestion
53．A．insistedB．a(chǎn)greedC．hesitatedD．regretted
54．A．doubtB．expectC．a(chǎn)dmitD．a(chǎn)llow
55．A．talked toB．cared aboutC．turned toD．worried about
56．A．punishingB．forgivingC．thankingD．blaming
57．A．organizersB．walkersC．jumpersD．runners
58．A．wantedB．decidedC．stoppedD．remembered
59．A．presentB．dinnerC．sleepD．rest
60．A．demandedB．encouragedC．remindedD．persuaded

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

7．These days，many of us use computers both at work and at home．We use them to do a number of different things，from typing documents to surfing the Internet and listening to music．However，it is important to remember that using a computer for long hours can cause harm to our bodies．Here are some tips to help keep you healthy when using a computer．
Take care of your back
Make sure your chair is the right height and size for you and the desk you use．Your desk should be at about the same level as your elbows when you are sitting down．Chairs with armrests are good because they allow you to rest your arms．Do not lean forward over the keyboard towards the screen because this is bad for your back．Sit upright，with your feet touching the ground and your back resting on the back of the chair．Doing these things will help you prevent back-related problems such as pain in your neck，shoulders and arms．
Take care of your wrists and hands
Using a keyboard and a mouse can put pressure on your wrists and hands if it is not done properly．When you type，try to make sure your fingers are relaxed．You should hit the keys softly and hold the mouse gently．Mouse mats that come with soft material to support your wrist are really good too．Pain in the hands and wrists is very common among people who use computers a lot，so make sure you use your mouse and keyboard in the right way．
Take care of your eyes
Your eyes are very important and it is necessary to take care of them．You should give them regular breaks from staring at the computer screen．Every fifteen minutes，rest your eye muscles by looking away from the screen at something far away．Make sure that the top of your monitor is at eye level and that your monitor is about an arm's length away from you．
Take a break
It is important that you do not sit at a computer for too long．No matter how busy you are，try to take regular breaks from your desk．Stand up，go for a short walk or even do some stretching exercises．You should take a short break at least once an hour，and you should try to do some stretching exercises every two hours．By following all these tips，you will not feel so tired after using your computer for a long time．
Title：Using computers and staying（71）healthy 
Topic（73）tips
It is important to keep these things in mind because using a computer for long hours can be（72）harmfulto our bodies．Take care of your backChoose a（74）suitablechair for you and your desk．
Do not lean forward over the keyboard towards the screen．
Sit upright（75）with，your feet on the ground and rest your back on the back of the chair．
Take care of your wrists and hands（76）Makeyour fingers relaxed when typing．
Hit the keyboard softly and hold the mouse gently．
Use mouse mats （77）withsoft material to support your wrist．
Take care of your eyesMake sure that the top of your monitor is at eye level and that your monitor is about an arm's length away from you．
Give your eyes regular breaks every（78）fifteen minutes．
Take a breakTake a short break at least（79）once an hour．
Try to do some stretching（80）exercises every two hours．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

17．His father make adequate（足夠的） money to support such a big family．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

4．Frankly，I appreciate myself very much．Yes，I admit I'm in many aspects not as good as other people，but I don't think I'm always not good．When I find what I've done or written is okay，I'll remain pleased with myself for quite a few days，and if I receive praise for it，I'll even become so excited as to add a few words to reward myself．
True，I'm not modest at all．People may call me conceited （自負(fù)的）．But I think otherwise．
I appreciate other people．I appreciate anything good．Isn't it unfair to forget appreciating myself while appreciating others？
We Chinese generally tend to be modest，and we take pride in being so．For example，a Chinese man will call his own wife zhuojing，meaning"my humble wife"，and his own writings zhuozuo，meaning"my poor writings"．But if you call his wife a"rustic （鄉(xiāng)村的） woman"or his writings"trash"，he would，I'm sure，declare he would make a clean break with you angrily．As a matter of fact，there is probably no difference at all between what is said by him and you．
I don't think it's wrong of you to freely praise yourself if you're really worthy of praise．As we know，there is an old Chinese saying disparaging （蔑視） a melon seller，named Lao Wang，who keeps praising his own goods．Well，why can't he praise his melons if they are really sweet and juicy？
Lao Wang sells melons for a living．How could he carry on business if he，by imitating the affectations （裝模作樣） of us intellectuals，were to show false modesty about his melons？He would sure enough die of starvation．
Selfappreciation is therefore a key to professional dedication and enjoyment of work．Needless to say，the same is true of those who make a living with their pen．One will lose confidence in writing when he stops admiring his own essays．

32．We know from the first three paragraphs that the authorA．
A．is modest in some way           
B．is pleased to be a good writer
C．is too conceited                 
D．thinks it unfair to appreciate others
33．What do we know about the author's attitude towards Chinese modesty according to Paragraph 4？B
A．Supportive．  B．Negative   
C．Neutral．     D．Careless．
34．The author mentions the example of Lao Wang to prove thatC．
A．Lao Wang is very proud of himself     
B．melon sellers should praise their goods
C．reasonable self appreciation is good   
D．writers should learn from Lao Wang
35．The purpose of the passage is to encourage readers to beD．
A．modest          B．considerate   
C．respectful      D．confident．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

1．Larry's company made robots and recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot，a nd it was going to （71）be tested（test） out in Larry's family．He 
Looked like a tall（72）andhandsome man with smooth black hair（73）speaking（speak） in a deep voice．Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot
to accompany（74）hiswife Claire．Claire didnt like the idea at the beginning，but she agreed to it at last．At her first sight of Tony，Claire was alarmed．When Tony
 offered to help her dressing，Claire felt embarrassed．（75）Gradually（gradual） Tony began to win Claire's trust．He helped Claire realize her dreams （76）bymaking her home elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and （77）giving（give） her advice on her dresses．Therefore at the party all the guests （78）who were invited were filled with admiration （79）when they saw her house was completely changed．After the test，the company was satisfied with Tony's report （80）because he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：解答題

2．I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案