【題目】 My all-time favorite movie is Cool Runnings. It is based on the true story about the Jamaican Bobsled team who_______ in the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics.

After they_______ for the Olympics, they got three runs, on three_______ days. I am going to break these runs down for you and _______ them to everyday life.

Before the Jamaican’s first run, they_______ the Swiss team’s style and _______. They weren’t true to themselves, and as a result, the first run was a_______.

After painful_______ and pep talks(激勵的話), the team went back to their roots. They were _______ to themselves and they were 100% prepared for the second run. Everything clicked and they moved into 8th place.

And the third one was when they ________. Although they were well prepared, ________, that shaky old sled they used couldn’t stop and they crashed. Everyone knows what happened next. They________ the sled and finished the race.

The runs are what real life is about. Sometimes you can be prepared. Sometimes you can go into a situation or relationship with all of the best________ in the world. But something will still go ________. That is life. However, just like those four Jamaicans, you can get up and________ the race.

1A.succeededB.ledC.signedD.competed

2A.runB.qualifiedC.madeD.declared

3A.peacefulB.depressingC.separateD.special

4A.compareB.adaptC.insertD.add

5A.watchedB.copiedC.improvedD.replaced

6A.uniformsB.wordsC.techniquesD.requests

7A.hintB.disasterC.tieD.hit

8A.reflectionB.injuriesC.complaintsD.argument

9A.opposedB.addictedC.limitedD.true

10A.crashedB.took offC.dressed upD.abandoned

11A.surprisinglyB.deliberatelyC.eventuallyD.unfortunately

12A.picked upB.held upC.folded upD.broke up

13A.resultsB.choicesC.intentionsD.principles

14A.unnoticedB.smoothC.madD.wrong

15A.startB.finishC.watchD.win

【答案】

1D

2B

3C

4A

5B

6C

7B

8A

9D

10A

11D

12A

13C

14D

15B

【解析】

這是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章通過牙買加雪橇隊參加1988年卡爾加里冬奧會的故事來告訴我們,就算你做好了準備,帶著美好的意圖,但是事情還是會出錯。生活有時就是不會盡如人意的,但是你可以像牙買加隊一樣,站起來完成比賽。

1考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:它是根據(jù)牙買加雪橇隊參加1988年卡爾加里冬奧會的真實故事改編的。A. succeeded成功;B. led領導;C. signed署名;D. competed比賽,競爭。根據(jù)后文in the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics可知是參加卡爾加里冬奧會比賽。短語compete in表示“參加……比賽(競賽)”。故選D。

2考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在取得奧運會參賽資格后,他們在三個不同的日子里得到了三分。A. run奔跑;B. qualified取得資格;C. made制作;D. declared宣稱。結(jié)合后文for the Olympics可知是取得了奧運會參賽資格。其他選項不符合語境。故選B。

3考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:在取得奧運會參賽資格后,他們在三個不同的日子里得到了三分。A. peaceful和平的;B. depressing令人沮喪的;C. separate不同的,分開的;D. special特別的。結(jié)合后文可知這三分是他們在三天里獲得的,其他選項不符合語境。故選C。

4考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我將為你分析這些數(shù)據(jù),并將它們與日常生活相比較。A. compare比較;B. adapt適應;C. insert插入;D. add添加。結(jié)合文章最后一段可知作者最后將這次比賽與生活進行了比較(compare),故選A。

5考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在牙買加隊第一次比賽之前,他們模仿了瑞士隊的風格和技術。A. watched看;B. copied模仿,復制;C. improved改進;D. replaced取代。結(jié)合后文the Swiss teams style可知他們模仿了瑞士隊的風格。故選B

6考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在牙買加隊第一次比賽之前,他們模仿了瑞士隊的風格和技術。A. uniforms制服;B. words話語;C. techniques技術;D. requests請求。根據(jù)上文the Swiss teams style可知他們模仿了瑞士隊的風格和技術。其他選項不符合語境。故選C。

7考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們不忠于自己,結(jié)果,第一次比賽是一場災難。A. hint暗示;B. disaster災難;C. tie領帶;D. hit打擊。根據(jù)后文painful可知這次比賽輸了,是一次災難(disaster)。故選B。

8考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:經(jīng)過痛苦的反思和鼓舞士氣的講話,這個隊回到了原點。A. reflection反思;B. injuries傷害;C. complaints投訴;D. argument爭吵。第一次比賽他們模仿了瑞士隊,結(jié)果失敗了,于是他們進行了痛苦的反思(reflection)。故選A

9考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他們忠于自己,為第二輪比賽做好了100%的準備。A. opposed反對的;B. addicted上癮的;C. limited有限的;D. true真實的。根據(jù)上一段中They werent true to themselves可知第二次比賽他們選擇忠于自己。短語be true to“忠實于”。故選D。

10考查動詞及短語詞義辨析。句意:第三次是他們摔倒的時候。A. crashed摔倒,墜毀;B. took off起飛;C. dressed up穿上盛裝;D. abandoned拋棄。結(jié)合后文they crashed.可知他們第三次比賽摔倒了。故選A。

11考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:雖然他們準備得很充分,但不幸的是,他們用的那輛搖搖欲墜的舊雪橇停不下來,摔壞了。A. surprisingly驚人地;B. deliberately故意地;C. eventually終于;D. unfortunately不幸地。根據(jù)后文that shaky old sled they used couldn’t stop and they crashed.可知不幸地是,他們用的那輛搖搖欲墜的舊雪橇停不下來,摔壞了。故選D

12考查動詞短語辨析。句意:他們撿起雪橇,完成了比賽。A. picked up撿起;B. held up舉起;C. folded up折疊;D. broke up結(jié)束。根據(jù)后文the sled and finished the race.可知他們撿起了雪橇完成了比賽。故選A

13考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:有時候,你可以帶著世界上所有美好的意圖進入一種狀態(tài)或一段關系。A. results結(jié)果;B. choices選擇;C. intentions目的,意圖;D. principles原則。根據(jù)上文Sometimes you can go into a situation or relationship with all of the best可知有時你進入一種狀態(tài)或一段關系是帶著世界上最美好的意圖的,但是事情還是會出錯。故選C。

14考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:但還是會出問題。A. unnoticed被忽視的;B. smooth順利的;C. mad瘋狂的;D. wrong出問題,錯誤的。結(jié)合上文可知雖然有時你準備得很好,但是事情還是會出問題。這就是生活。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,此處為短語go wrong表示“出問題,出錯”。故選D

15考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,就像那四個牙買加人一樣,你可以站起來完成比賽。A. start開始;B. finish結(jié)束,完成;C. watch觀看;D. win贏得。根據(jù)上一段最后一句and finished the race.可知是指完成(finish)比賽。故選B。

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