9．Once a mall was walking along a beach．The sun was shining and it was a beautiful day．（61）Inthe distance he could see a person going back and forth between the surf's edge and the beach．As the man （62）approached（approach），he could see there were hundreds of starfish （63）lying（1ie）on the sand as a result of the natural （64）action（act）of the tide．
　　The man （65）was stuck（stick）by the apparent uselessness of the task．There were far too many starfish （66）andmany of them were sure to die．When he came near，the person continued the task of picking （67）upthe starfish one by one and throwing them into the ocean．
　　As he came up to the person，he said．"You must be crazy．There are thousands of miles of beach（68）covered（cover） with starfish．You can't （69）possibly（possible）make a difference．"The person looked at the man．He then bent down and picked up （70）one more starfish and threw it back into the ocean．He turned back to the man and said，"It surely makes a difference to that one!"

分析 曾經(jīng)有個人漫步在沙灘上，他看到遠(yuǎn)處一個人來回的走在海浪的邊緣和海灘之間．走近一看原來由于潮汐的原因，很多海星被沖到沙灘上，這個人在一條條的把海星撿起扔回海里，他認(rèn)為這個人的做法沒有用，因為海星太多了．

解答 61．In 考查介詞．固定短語 in thedistance"在遠(yuǎn)處"，符合語境，故填I(lǐng)n．
62．a(chǎn)pproached 考查時態(tài)．根據(jù)上文"Once a man was walking along a beach．"可知這是一個發(fā)生在過去的故事．故填approached．
63．lying  考查非謂語．lie與其邏輯主語he是主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，故填 lying．
64．a(chǎn)ction 考查名詞． 所填詞被形容詞修飾，前面有定冠詞且后面出現(xiàn)了介詞 of，可知該空應(yīng)該填act 的名詞形式，故填action．
65．was stuck 考查被動語態(tài)．根據(jù)語境及設(shè)空處后的by 可知the man 與stick 之間是被動關(guān)系，所以要用被動語態(tài)，stick 的過去分詞是 stuck．句意："這個人被眼前這個沒什么用的任務(wù)給難住了"，故填was stuck．
66．a(chǎn)nd 考查連詞． 前后分別是兩個完整的句子，上句"海星太多了"和下句"許多肯定會死"是順承關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用連詞and來連接，故填and．
67．up 考查副詞．pick up sth 有撿起某物的含義，句意：這個人繼續(xù)一個一個地?fù)炱鸷Ｐ遣阉鼈內(nèi)踊睾＠�，故填up．
68．covered 考查非謂語動詞．beach 與 cover 之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞短語作后置定語來修飾沙灘，故填covered．
69．possibly 考查副詞．修飾動詞應(yīng)該用副詞，修飾動詞短語make a difference應(yīng)用possible的副詞形式，故填possibly．
70．one 考查代詞． 此處只有填 one 才能表達"又撿起一個海星并把它扔回海里"的意思，故填one．

點評 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力，在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析，逐題解答．扎實的語法功底加上準(zhǔn)確的理解是解答語法填空題的關(guān)鍵．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

19．There are various things on sale，so you can choosewhateverinterestsyou．（你感興趣的任何東西）

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

20．What picture do you have of the future？Will life in the future be better，worse or the same as now？What do you hope about the future？
  Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity，from entertainment to technology．First of all，it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050．Instead，people will choose a program from a"menu"and a computer will send the program directly to the television．By 2050，music，films，programs，newspapers and books will come to us by computer．
   In what concerns the environment，water will have become one of our most serious problems．Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages．Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don't act now．In transport，cars will run on new，clean fuels and they will go very fast．Cars will have computers to control the speed of the car and there won't be any accidents．Today，many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are．By 2050，the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination．
  In the domain（領(lǐng)域）of technology，robots will have replaced people in factories．Many factories already use robots．Big companies prefer robots-they do not ask for payrises or go on strike，and they work 24 hours a day．By 2050，we will see robots everywhere-in factories，schools，offices，hospitals，hops and homes．
  Last but not least，medicine technology will have conquered many diseases．Today scientists have discovered how to control genes．They have already produced clones of animals．By 2050，scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look，how they behave and how much intelligence they have．Scientists will be able to do these things-but should they？

61．What's the purpose of the first paragraph？A
A．To arouse the interest of the readers．
B．To tell the background of the passage．
C．To introduce the topic of the passage．
D．To describe the pictures of the future．
62．We can know from the passage thatD．
A．computer will finally take the place of the media nowadays
B．robots will completely have replaced people in factories
C．computers will tell drivers exactly where they are in future
D．it is more convenient to choose programs sent by the computer
63．What's the author's attitude towards the life in the year of 2050？D
A．Excited but pessimistic．
B．Confident but cautious．
C．Eager but afraid．
D．Optimistic but worried．
64．The following statements are wrong EXCEPTCaccording to the text．
A．the future world will be controlled by robots
B．people won't be blind or deaf in the future
C．fewer and fewer workers are needed in the future in factories
D．scientists have the right to clone people of different kinds
65．It can be inferred from the last paragraph thatA．
A．a(chǎn)ll diseases will not be conquered by scientists
B．scientists have known the way to produce genes
C．the clones of humans are understood by scientists
D．the clones of animals have a long way to go．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：信息匹配

17．Have you ever seen any students whose trousers hang so low you can see their underwear？What do you think of that？Fashionable？Some of today's teenagers are big fans of such a look．（36）A．
The headmaster of a school in central Italy has asked students to stop wearing low-rise jeans that expose underwear and part of the body．His request came after a class trip．One day，he saw one boy's baggy trousers slide to his feet．（37）C．
But in Italy，a nation that takes fashion very seriously，the suggestion caused a debate among parents，teachers and students．The issue is whether the headmaster's request will limit students'freedom-or whether dress in Italian schools is too casual．
（38）B．"We do not want to kick fashion out．"the headmaster explained，"but extremes of fashion like this are not right in school．"Many other schools have now requested that their students also stop wearing such trousers．
（39）F．Ludovica Gaudio，14，wore extremely low trousers exposing orange underwear in class．It was cold，so she wore a matching orange scarf．（40）E．"I don't really feel comfortable in those sorts of jeans，"said Sarah Lattanzi，"in winter，when dressed like that，it's quite cold and I am afraid my stomach will ache．"

A．But recently this trend has been at the center of an argument in Italian middle schools．
B．A parents'group praised the move in favor of good taste，while others advised schools to stop worrying about fashion and fix up old school buildings．
C．He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school．
D．Most students have simply ignored the request．
E．Another 14-year-old said she would probably respect the request，simply for practical reasons．
F．Let us see that Italian students react differently to schools'requests．
G．Schools should pay attention to things more important than students'clothes．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

4．Hello，everyone，
　　Now I'd like to talk about our performances at school．
　　First，we should be optimistic（61）aboutour future，（62）whichis of great importance to us．Only when we believe in ourselves can we have a （63）creative（creation） mind．
　　Second，manage the spare time well．Don't depend on our parents（64）to arrange（arrange） it．We should keep in mind （65）howvaluable time is．
　　Third，if we have trouble with our classmates，we should get the teacher or parents（66）informed（inform） of what has happened．Nothing can take （67）theplace of their help．
　　Fourth，our study may be （68）exhausting（exhaust），but we should hold on．Just concentrate on our lessons（69）andwe will feel relaxed more or less．
　　I hope every one of us can study and live（70）positively（positive）．
　　That's all．Thank you．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

14．The books are arranged inorder（順序） of size．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

1．An earthquakestruck（侵襲）the area last night．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

18．These days，drugs can be found everywhere．Many teenagers are attracted by the excitement that drugs seem to offer，but it is important that we learn the facts about drugs．
    Some drugs are medicines．They can cure，slow，or prevent disease and help people to live healthier and happier lives，b ut there are also a lot of harmful drugs that people take to make them feel good or have a good time．
    How do drugs work？Drugs are chemicals that change the way our bodies work．When you put them into your body，the drugs find their way into your blood and are carried to parts of your body，such as your brain．In the brain，drugs may make your senses become either stronger or weaker，change your attitude or even reduce the feeling of physical pain．Some drugs can seriously damage a person's ability to make certain choices and decisions．
    However，some teenagers believe drugs can help them think better，become more popular，or stay active for longer．Many teenagers use drugs because they are unhappy or think drugs will help them escape their problems．The truth is that drugs cannot solve problems．When you use drugs，it simply helps you to hide from your feelings and problems．When a drug wears off，the feelings and problems that bother you will still remain-or even become worse．Harmful drugs can destroy a person's life．Some drugs are hig hly addictive．Even if you use them once，they can cause an addiction that makes it very，very difficult for users to stop．

32．The author wrote the passage in order toA．
A．a(chǎn)dvise people to keep away from drugs   
B．tell people why so many teenagers want to try drugs
C．explain how drugs work in one's body    
D．explain how drugs can help people deal with problems
33．From the passage we know thatA．
A．some drugs are helpful to people              
B．people can use drugs to solve problems
C．teenagers like drugs because they are addictive   
D．teenagers take drugs completely for fun
34．Which of the following is NOT a reason why drugs are dangerous？D
A．They can weaken people's senses．
B．They can make people unwise．
C．They can make people addicted．
D．They can reduce pain in operation．
35．The underlined phrase"wear off"in the fourth paragraph probably meansB．
A．a(chǎn)ppear       B．disappear       C．work       D．follow．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：短文改錯

19．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．
文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下面一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞：
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
Dear Sir or Madam，
Knowing that our library is going to buy more books，I'd like to give some advices．
What we need most are popular science books，that usually explain basic principles of the nature in a simple and interesting way．They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curious about scientific discoveries．
In addition to reading for knowledge，we read for fun and inspiration．That is how I recommend another category of books：literary books．These classic works，writing by great masters，present noble thoughts through fascinating stories and beautifully language．It not only provide us joy and excitement，but also encourage us to think critically．
I would appreciate this if you could consider my recommendation．
Yours  sincerely，
Li Hua．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案