Question

【題目】 My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would guess at what I thought was the correct answer.

When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”

Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first attempt, I had contemplated (仔細(xì)考慮) the correct answer. So this time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”

Over the years, Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was, “No, but you are getting smarter every year, my child.”

Then last year, my Grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”

I was shocked when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”

I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?”

She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”

Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one. It is sympathetic to the pain of others.

【1】Why did the writer first think “ears” were the most important part of body?

A.Because he thought that the sound was sweet to hear.

B.Because he thought that the sound was essential to humans.

C.Because he thought that the sound can be heard by people.

D.Because he thought that the sound can pass through quickly.

【2】What happened to the writer’s family last year in the passage?

A.His house was burnt.

B.His mother left home.

C.His grandpa passed away.

D.His father was hurt in an accident.

【3】Where did the writer get the correct answer from his mother?

A.At home.B.At the school.

C.At the station.D.At the funeral.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.We should learn to understand others’ pain.

B.We should listen to our mothers’ words.

C.We should hold up our head high.

D.We should often cry in life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。作者的母親過(guò)去常常問(wèn)他，身體最重要的部位是什么。多年來(lái)，他一直在猜測(cè)自己認(rèn)為正確的答案。直到作者的爺爺去世，在葬禮上，母親告訴他，身體最重要的部位是他的肩膀。作者也明白了：身體最重要的部位能對(duì)他人的痛苦表達(dá)同情。

【1】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”可知，當(dāng)我還小的時(shí)候，我認(rèn)為聲音對(duì)我們?nèi)祟?lèi)來(lái)說(shuō)很重要，所以我說(shuō)：“是耳朵，媽媽�！庇纱丝芍�，作者最初認(rèn)為“耳朵”是身體最重要的部分，因?yàn)樗�認(rèn)為聲音對(duì)人類(lèi)來(lái)說(shuō)是必不可少的。故選B。

【2】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的Then last year, my Grandpa died.可知，去年，我爺爺去世了。由此可知，作者的爺爺去年去世了。故選C。

【3】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后五段可知，在爺爺?shù)脑岫Y上，媽媽又問(wèn)了我同樣的問(wèn)題，并且告訴了我“親愛(ài)的，身體最重要的部位是你的肩膀�！辈⑶医忉屃嗽�因。由此可知，作者在葬禮上從他母親那里得到了正確的答案。故選D。

【4】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one. It is sympathetic to the pain of others.可知，從那時(shí)起，我知道身體最重要的部位并不是自私的部位。它能對(duì)他人的痛苦表達(dá)同情。由此推知，通過(guò)這篇文章，我們知道了我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)理解別人的痛苦。故選A。