When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg _36____a few coins, do you hurry on, not ___37___ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly ___38___ some money? What should our attitude__39__ beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories． It ___40___ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from． It seems ___41___ not to give some money to beggars．
__42____, most of the world’s great religions order us to be open-hearted and ___43__what we have with those less lucky than ourselves． But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, ___44___ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea． Quite a few people will not give to beggars． Let us look at their ___45__．
First, some believe that many city beggars dress up ___46___ to look pitiable and actually make a good ___47___ from begging． Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil（惡行）． __48___, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs． Thirdly, there is the opinion__49____there is no real excuse for begging． One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of ___50___ and self-dependence．
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government __51____ordinary people． Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and __52____ help．
It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various __53___and we must __54___ them differently． A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the__55____．
小題1:
A．toB．withC．a(chǎn)tD．for
小題2:
A．knowingB．expectingC．demandingD．settling
小題3:
A．put awayB．hand overC．take inD．get out
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．overD．towards
小題5:
A．mustB．canC．needD．might
小題6:
A．warm-heartedB．generousC．cruelD．considerate
小題7:
A．StrangelyB．HonestlyC．CertainlyD．Surprisingly
小題8:
A．giveB．donateC．shareD．contribute
小題9:
A．whyB．whenC．whatD．how
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)rgumentsB．quarrelsC．sayingsD．talks
小題11:
A．on showB．on purposeC．for funD．by accident
小題12:
A．moneyB．comfortC．livingD．decision
小題13:
A．SecondlyB．SurelyC．PossiblyD．Then
小題14:
A．whatB．whetherC．thatD．which
小題15:
A．goodnessB．prideC．securityD．responsibility
小題16:
A．rather thanB．or ratherC．other thanD．but also
小題17:
A．produceB．receiveC．earnD．offer
小題18:
A．casesB．eventsC．conditionsD．states
小題19:
A．go withB．communicate withC．deal withD．meet with
小題20:
A．giverB．receiverC．villagerD．government

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:C
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:A
小題11:B
小題12:C
小題13:A
小題14:C
小題15:B
小題16:A
小題17:B
小題18:A
小題19:C
小題20:A

試題分析：本文介紹在街上遇到行乞的人，要不要給他們錢，不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn)。
小題1:考查介詞： beg for sth. 是一個(gè)固定的詞組，意思是乞討東西。選D。
小題2:考查動(dòng)詞：A.knowing知道B．expecting期望C．demanding要求D．settling解決，根據(jù)句意，這里的意思是：你是否匆匆走過(guò)，不知道怎么辦。選A。
小題3:考查詞組： put away 的意思是放好；hand over 的意思是遞過(guò)去；take in 的意思是吸收或者欺騙；get out 的意思是滾出去。根據(jù)文章的意思，意思是你感覺(jué)很難過(guò)并急忙遞過(guò)去一些錢。選B。
小題4:考查介詞： attitude 和 towards 是固定搭配。選D。
小題5:這里考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表猜測(cè)的用法。本句是肯定句，所以can 不合適。而根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)你不知道你的下頓飯?jiān)诤畏降臅r(shí)候，那生活肯定是非常悲慘的，所以要選擇確定的 must，而不是might，因?yàn)閙ight 一般都不是很確定。選A。
小題6:考查形容詞：A.warm-hearted熱心腸的，B．generous大方的，C．crue殘忍的，D．considerate考慮周到的，根據(jù)上下文句意。不給乞丐錢似乎是殘忍的，選C。
小題7:考查副詞：A.Strangely奇怪地B．Honestly誠(chéng)實(shí)地C．Certainly當(dāng)然D．Surprisingly令人驚訝地，這里是表示肯定的意思，因?yàn)槭澜缟蟼ゴ蟮淖诮炭隙ㄊ且磐较蛏频模嘧龊檬�。選C。
小題8:考查詞組： share...with...是固定搭配。選C。
小題9:這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系副詞的用法。先行詞是old days，定語(yǔ)從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。選B。
小題10:考查名詞： arguments 的意思是論點(diǎn)；quarrels 的意思是爭(zhēng)吵，吵架；sayings 的意思是名言； talks 的意思是閑談。根據(jù)句子意思，A 選項(xiàng)是正確答案。
小題11:考查詞組的意思。但on show 的意思是在展出中；on purpose 的意思是故意； for fun 是娛樂(lè)； by accident 碰巧。選B。
小題12:考查固定詞組： make a living 是固定搭配，意思是謀生，養(yǎng)活自己，符合句意。選C。
小題13:考查副詞：A.Secondly第二B．Surely 當(dāng)然C．Possibly可能地D．Then然后，根據(jù)上文的first�？芍xA。
小題14:考查同位語(yǔ)從句。同位詞是opinion，后面是opinion的內(nèi)容，選C。
小題15:考查名詞：A.goodness好意B．pride驕傲C．security安全D．responsibility責(zé)任根據(jù)句意。一個(gè)人可以貧困，但是不能失去自尊和自立。選B。
小題16:考查詞組意思。rather than 的意思是“而不是”；or rather 的意思是確指，表示進(jìn)一步明確；other than 的意思是除…以外；but also 一般和not only 連用，意思是不但…而且…。這里需要的是rather than，表示問(wèn)題應(yīng)該有政府解決而不是個(gè)人。選A。
小題17:考查動(dòng)詞：A.produce生產(chǎn)B．receive收到C．earn掙錢D．offer提供，句子的意思是乞丐應(yīng)該找政府部門尋求幫助，指客觀上得到幫助。選B。
小題18:考查名詞：case 在這里表示的意思是情況，而condition 表示情況是不可數(shù)名詞，可數(shù)情況下condition 的意思是條件。選A。
小題19:考查詞組： go with 意思是與…相配；而communicate with 意思是與某人交流；deal with 的意思是處理，符合句子意思。meet with 的意思是偶爾碰到。選C。
小題20:考查名詞：A.giver給與者B．receiver接受者C．villager村民D．government政府根據(jù)句意，即使錢浪費(fèi)了，可是給予者的善良是不會(huì)被帶走的。選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文是議論文，作者分析透徹，反映的道理深刻，從選項(xiàng)中可以看出，本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與運(yùn)用，但更加注重綜合語(yǔ)言能力的運(yùn)用，需要根據(jù)上下文，了解詞匯用法的同時(shí)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you want to know how crazy people can be about their pets, you might remember that Helmsley left $12 million to her little Maltese dog when she died last year.
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Watching all this, I'm afraid I'm going to shout, "Are you out of your mind? Feeding all that pricey steak to that little dog? Did you see what our American life is like today? We're all going to be eating dog food if this keeps up!"        
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A．Because he is always in poor health and falls ill.
B．Because a Maltese dog lives longer than a human being.
C．Because his grandparents left him a large sum of money.
D．Because he thinks the dog is treated extremely well.
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A．An American family's happy life.
B．A Maltese dog getting $12 million from its owner.
C．A New Yorker spending $ 8 billion for a few banks.
D．A pet dog being fed with expensive food.
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A．the restaurant is too expensive for the author
B．the author hates the dog being taken there
C．the superb restaurant is about to be out of service
D．the dog doesn't belong to the author's group
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Many crimes and social problems are caused by children. Despite the damage these teenage criminals cause, parents are not responsible in most countries. This article will discuss whether parents should be forced to pay for their children’s crimes.
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However, young troublemakers cause many problems, and I feel we should make parents responsible. Firstly, most juvenile（未成年的）crimes are committed by adolescents whose parents do not care or make any effort to control their children. If parents had to pay fines（罰款）, they might make more effort. Another point is that even though the children may seem mature, they are not really able to make good decisions. Parents should be responsible for raising and teaching their children until they are fully grown. Furthermore, if children know that their parents will have to pay, they will think carefully before getting into trouble.
In summary, there are good reasons both for and against making parents pay for acts committed by their children. However, I feel strongly that if we want to reduce the number of such crimes, we need to make parents take more responsibility.
小題1:Those who insist that parents should not be responsible for their children’s crimes believe that ________.
a. teenagers are able to deal with things on their own
b. children need to experience difficulties to be fully grown
c. it’s impossible for parents to be with their children all the time
d. parents are not to blame as long as they try their best to educate their children
A．a(chǎn), c, dB．a(chǎn), b, cC．b, c, dD．a(chǎn), b, d
小題2:According to Paragraph 3, the main reason for children’s crimes is ________.
A．unstable social environmentB．parents’ carelessness
C．bad family relationshipD．heavy financial burden
小題3:The author thinks that making parents pay for their children’s crimes is ________.
A．uselessB．easyC．necessaryD．impractical
小題4:What can be the best title for the passage?
A．Proper ways to educate childrenB．Reasons for children’s crimes
C．Should children move out?D．Should parents pay?

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Behind the materialistic aspect of shopping for gifts lies the idea of caring, being attentive to the desires of special people in our lives. However, to use a well-worn play on words: it is our presence, not our presents, that truly counts. Many of us, unfortunately, can be so inattentive, even in the presence of our loved ones, that we might as well not be there at all.
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The very nature of attention exchange is being rapidly transformed, and there is a danger that some of us will develop unhealthy practices. Just as eating red meat every day is a bad idea, so it is with too much attention exchange. The biological consequences of our technological advancement in food production are highly visible; heart disease, diabetes and obesity. The consequences of our transformed attention exchanges will be psychological and social, and so may take longer to identify, but they will be equally damaging.
Face-to-face attention is becoming rarer, and therefore more valuable. In a sense it is priceless. And it is a gift that can be given all-year-round.
小題1:In the first two paragraphs the author        .
A．offers advice to attention giversB．a(chǎn)nalyses the present problems
C．states the necessity of presentsD．puts forward his point of view
小題2:People use social networking sites such as Twitter and Facebook to     .
A．obtain informationB．give attention to others
C．voice their opinions D．notice and get noticed
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A．limited availability of food B．natural checks and balances
C．a(chǎn) much smaller populationD．the guidance from old people
小題4:What can we infer from Paragraph 6-7?
A．More people will risk attention-starvation in future.
B．The nature of attention exchange is rarely changed.
C．Technological advancement contributes to all diseases.
D．Transformed attention exchanges do harm to society.
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A．a(chǎn)dvocate more focus on real life attention
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A four-year study of 200 college students found that those who drink heavily and started drinking at an early age demonstrate poor decision-making skills, just like long-term, chronic(長(zhǎng)期的) alcoholics. Researchers at the University of Missouri-Columbia believe early onset binge drinking negatively affects psychological development.
The researches examined college students between the ages of 18 and 22. After three years, they tested them using the Iowa Gambling Test, which measures the tendency to make immediate (disadvantageous) or long-term (advantageous) choices.
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“Students in the stable or high alcohol use category, who had longer histories of binge drinking, made riskier and less advantageous choices, which reflect problems associated with planning for the future,” the researchers reported.
The study also found that only students who started binge drinking when they were younger showed impairment on the task.
“There is reason to think that heavy binge drinking during adolescence, when the brain is still rapidly developing, may have some negative legacy (遺傳) on psychological development,” said Kenneth J. Sher of MU’s Midwest Alcoholism Research Center in a news release. “The interesting thing is that if we were to just look at binge drinkers and how impaired they are in the decision-making process as juniors, we’d really be obscuring(使模糊) the important issue, which is how long they’ve been binge drinkers and / or how early they started.”
小題1:What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．Four categories of heavy drinkers.
B．Heavy drinking affects college students.
C．Early onset binge drinkers are poor at decision-making.
D．People drinking at an early age will develop into binge drinkers.
小題2:Which category would make the most disadvantageous choice?
A．Low binge drinkersB．moderate binge drinkers
C．Increasing binge drinkersD．Stable binge drinkers
小題3:Early onset binge drinking negatively affects psychological development because _______.
A．a(chǎn)dolescent students were not suitable for drinking
B．drinking too much will slow the growth of the brain
C．the brain has not fully developed during adolescence
D．drinking will make the students make dangerous choices
小題4:What Kenneth J. Sher says suggests that _______.
A．he is quite clear about what the important issue is
B．if binger drinkers started late, there would be no bad effect
C．the important issue is how impaired the students are in decision-making
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy? The American public overwhelmingly thinks they’re bad. Yet the agreement among most economists is that immigration, both legal and illegal, provides a small net boost to the economy. Immigrants provide cheap labor, lower the prices of everything from farm produce to new homes, and leave consumers with a little more money in their pockets. So why is there such a discrepancy between the perception of immigrants’ impact on the economy and the reality?
There are a number of familiar theories. Some argue that people are anxious and feel threatened by an inflow of new workers. Others highlight the stress that undocumented immigrants place on public services, like schools, hospitals, and jails. Still others emphasize the role of race, arguing that foreigners add to the nation's fears and insecurities. There’s some truth to all these explanations, but they aren’t quite sufficient.
To get a better understanding of what’s going on, consider the way immigration’s impact is felt. Though its overall effect may be positive, its costs and benefits are distributed unevenly. David Card, an economist at UC Berkeley, notes that the ones who profit most directly from immigrants’ low-cost labor are businesses and employers —meatpacking plants in Nebraska, for instance, these producers’ savings probably translate into lower prices at the grocery store, but how many consumers make that mental connection at the checkout counter? As for the drawbacks of illegal immigration, these, too, are concentrated. Native low-skilled workers suffer most from the competition of foreign labor. According to a study by George Borjas, a Harvard economist, immigration has reduced the wages of American high-school dropouts by 9%. 
Among high-skilled, better-educated employees, however, opposition was strongest in states with both high numbers of immigrants and relatively generous social services. What worried them most, in other words, was the financial burden of immigration. That conclusion was reinforced by another finding: that their opposition appeared to soften when that financial burden decreased, as occurred with welfare reform in the 1990s, which curbed immigrants’ access to certain benefits.
The irony is that for all the overexcited debate, the net effect of immigration is minimal. Even for those most acutely affected — say, low-skilled workers, or California residents — the impact isn’t all that dramatic. “The unpleasant voices have tended to dominate our perceptions,” says Daniel Tichenor, a professor at the University of Oregon. “But when all those factors are put together and the economists calculate the numbers, it ends up being a net positive, but a small one.” Too bad most people don’t realize it. 
小題1:What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．Whether immigrants are good or bad for the economy has been puzzling economists.
B．The American economy used to thrive on immigration but now it’s a different story.
C．The agreement among economists is that immigration should not be encouraged.
D．The general public thinks differently from most economists on the impact of immigration.
小題2:What is the chief concern of native high-skilled, better-educated employees about the inflow of immigrants?
A．It may change the existing social structure.
B．It may pose a threat to their economic status.
C．It may decrease .their financial burden.
D．It may place a great pressure on the state budget.
小題3:What is the irony about the debate over immigration?
A．Even economists can’t reach an agreement about its impact.
B．Those who are opposed to it turn out to benefit most from it.
C．People are making too big a fuss about something of small impact.
D．There is no essential difference between seemingly opposite opinions.
小題4:Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A．A debate about whether to immigrate.
B．A debate about the impact of illegal immigrants.
C．The great impact of immigrants on the economy.
D．Opposition to illegal immigration.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Pets are popular. They’re good listeners, they encourage us to exercise, and they’re always on our side when we argue with others. They can bring people comfort and pleasure.
But it is important to keep in mind that pets can carry diseases that can make you sick. Washing your hands often — especially after you touch, feed, or clean up a pet — is the best way to keep yourself healthy and prevent the spread of disease. Be sure to clean your fingernails carefully every time you wash.
You also can protect your health by wearing gloves while cleaning animal cages or cat litter boxes. Avoid washing your pet in the bathtub(浴缸), but if you do, always disinfect(消毒) the tub immediately afterward.
Be sure to bring your pet to the hospital for examinations every two weeks or month and whenever your pet is sick or injured.
You can do a few other things to keep yourself and your pet healthy. Only give your pet food that has been planned ahead for them. It’s not a good idea to share your food with your pet. Human food (like chocolate) can make animals sick. Never feed your pet raw(生的) meat because it can carry germs(細(xì)菌) that cause serious illness.
And funny as it can be to see your dog or cat drinking from the toilet, don’t let pets do this. It’s bad for your pet’s health! Give them clean, fresh water to drink at all times.
Never give milk to cats. The only milk an animal should drink is from its mother. Cow’s milk is not for pets, especially for cats, as it makes them sick.
Finally, some animals aren’t pets. Don’t take in a wild or abandoned(被拋棄的) animal as a pet because it may have diseases that could make you or your family sick. Instead, turn to an animal rescue group that is trained in helping sick or abandoned animals.
小題1:The first paragraph mainly tells us that pets can ______.
A．be great friendsB．bring us pleasure
C．help us keep healthyD．do harm to us
小題2:To keep healthy, the author may be against ______.
A．washing your fingernails after touching your pet
B．wearing gloves when cleaning your pet’s cage
C．washing your pet in the bathtub
D．bringing your pet for examinations regularly
小題3:The underlined word “it” in Para.7 refers to ______.
A．the cowB．the mother catC．cow’s milkD．mother cat’s milk
小題4:Which is the RIGHT way to feed your pet?
A．Sharing your chocolate with your dog.
B．Letting your dog drink from the toilet.
C．Feeding your little cat with raw meat.
D．Giving your cat cooked fish.
小題5:According to the text, when you meet an abandoned dog, you should ______.
A．call an animal rescue groupB．bring it back to your home
C．give it first aid（急救）in timeD．help to find its owner

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Celebrity(名人) has become one of the most important representatives of popular culture. Fans used to be crazy about a specific film, but now the public tends to base its consumption(消費(fèi)) on the interest of celebrity attached to any given product. Besides, fashion magazines have almost abandoned the practice of putting models on the cover because they don’t sell nearly as well as famous faces. As a result, celebrities have realized their unbelievably powerful market potential, moving from advertising for others’ products to developing their own.
Celebrity clothing lines aren’t a completely new phenomenon, but in the past they were typically aimed at the ordinary consumers, and limited to a few TV actresses. Today  they’re started by first-class stars whose products enjoy equal fame with some world top brands. The most successful start-ups have been those by celebrities with specific personal style. As celebrities become more and more experienced at the market, they expand their production scale rapidly, covering almost all the products of daily life.
However, for every success story, there’s a related warning tale of a celebrity who overvalued his consumer appeal. No matter how famous the product’s origin is, if it fails to impress consumers with its own qualities it begins to resemble an exercise in self-promotional marketing. And once the initial(最初的) attention dies down, consumer interest might fade, loyalty(忠誠(chéng)) returning to tried-and-true labels.
Today, celebrities face even more severe embarrassment. The pop-cultural circle might be bigger than ever, but its rate of turnover has speeded up as well. Each misstep threatens to reduce a celebrity’s shelf life, and the same newspaper or magazine that once brought him fame has no problem picking him to pieces when the opportunity appears. Still, the ego’s(自我的) potential for expansion is limitless. Having already achieved great wealth and public recognition, many celebrities see fashion as the next frontier to be conquered. As the saying goes, success and failure always go hand in hand. Their success as designers might last only a short time, but fashion—like celebrity—has always been temporary.
小題1:Fashion magazines today         .
A．seldom put models on the cover
B．no longer put models on the cover
C．need not worry about celebrities’ market potential
D．judge the market potential of every celebrity correctly
小題2:A change in the consumer market can be found today that         .
A．price rather than brand name is more concerned
B．producers prefer models to celebrities for advertisements
C．producers prefer TV actresses to film stars for advertisements
D．quality rather than the outside of products is more concerned
小題3:The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 indicates that any wrong step will possibly         .
A．decrease the popularity of a celebrity and the sales of his products
B．damage the image of a celebrity in the eyes of the general public
C．cut short the artistic career of a celebrity in show business
D．influence the price of a celebrity’s products
小題4:The passage is mainly about         .
A．celebrity and personal styleB．celebrity and market potential
C．celebrity and fashion designD．celebrity and clothing industry

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Sir,
Just over six months ago, I saw an advertisement in the Morning Mail for a set of the complete works of William Shakespeare. Your company, Cosmo books Ltd., offered this set (eight books of plays and two books of poetry) at what was claimed to be a ‘remarkable’ price: fifteen pounds and fifty pence, including postage and packing. I had wanted a set of Shakespeare’s plays and poems for some time, and these books, in red imitation leather, looked particularly attractive; so I sent for them.
Two weeks later, the books arrived, together with a set of the complete works of Charles Dickens which I had not ordered. So I returned the Dickens books to you, with a cheque for fifteen pounds and fifty pence for the works of Shakespeare. Two more weeks passed. Then there arrived on my door step a second set of the works of Shakespeare, the same set of novels by Dickens and a six book set of the plays of Moliere, in French. Since I do not read French, these were of no use to me at all. However, I could not afford to post all these books back to you, so I wrote to you at the end of August of last year, instructing you to come and collect all the books that I did not want, and asking you not to send any other books until further notice.
You did not reply to that letter. Instead you sent me a bill for forty two pounds, and a set of the plays of Schiller, in German. Since then, a new set of books has arrived every two weeks, the works of Goethe, the poems of Milton, the plays of Strindberg; I hardly know what I have. The books are still all in their boxes, in the garage, and my car has to stand in the rain outside.
I have no room for any more books, and even if I read from now until the Last Judgment, I should not finish reading all the books that you have sent me.
Please send no more books, send no more bills, send no more angry letters demanding payment. Just send one large lorry and take all the books away, leaving me only with the one set of the complete works of Shakespeare for which I have paid.
Yours faithfully,
SIMON WALKER
小題1: Simon Walker wrote the letter to ________
A．urge for the final solution to the problem with the unwanted books.
B．complain about getting books he didn’t want.
C．a(chǎn)dvise readers not to order books from Cosmo Books Ltd..
D．show his anger to Cosmo Books Ltd..
小題2: The advertisement that Mr. Walker saw in the Morning Mail was for ________
A．unlimited number of Cosmo Books.
B．fifteen pounds and fifty pence.
C．a(chǎn) set of 10 books of the works of Shakespeare.
D．a(chǎn) book containing all the plays and poems of Shakespeare.
小題3:Mr. Walker answered the advertisement because ________
A．he claimed that the books were being offered at a remarkable price.
B．he wanted a set of Shakespeare’s works which was a good bargain
C．he had ordered the set and had been waiting for them to come for some time.
D．the set he already had was not particularly attractive.
小題4: It can be inferred that _______
A．Cosmo Books have sent bills for books that they have not sent.
B．Several sets of books have been sent to Mr. Walker free of charge.
C．Mr. Walker hasn’t received the books that he ordered.
D．Mr. Walker took some action after receiving the books he did not order.
小題5:. The tone of the letter is that of _______
A．bitternessB．respectC．humorD．a(chǎn)nnoyance

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