4.Critical thinking is an important skill that can increase students'ability to learn in any situation.This can be applied to traditional education,or directly in a career related role.Many teachers find it such a valuable skill that they give their students a critical thinking question every day.Developing this ability can mean the difference between"just passing a course"and"understanding the material well enough"so that what students learn from it will follow them throughout their life.
Some characteristics of a critical thinker that teachers should encourage are;
-asking questions as a reaction to something read or discussed;
-determining the"deeper meaning"of a particular passage or topic;
-providing input and opinions to topics as a direct result of analysis and research;
-reasoning in an effort to develop an argument of your own opinion.
It is important for a student to understand more than definition(定義).One way to truly understand an idea is to have hands-on practice,and to apply concepts learned in a textbook.Such"mini-examples"will interest a student and improve their understanding of a topic.This is how life-long skills can be developed.
Teachers that use critical thinking practices in the classroom can"go above and beyond"by asking questions that promote a greater comprehension of the material.Instructors should be able to challenge students and create an environment where they are analyzing material and gaining a better understanding.This will make the classroom move in a direction for learning.It can also help students to stay interested in the course material,as they always have a new concept to consider.
At the same time,students benefit greatly from developing critical thinking skills.When learned early on,these skills can be used throughout their college education.Students can understand how to consider a topic,analyze it,and discuss it from different points of view.These are skills that will benefit them when they are part of the workforce as well.
52.Who are the intended readers of the passage?A
A.Teachers.B.Parents.
C.Examines.D.Headmasters.
53.Critical thinking can best be described asC.
A.a(chǎn) system to improve people's memory
B.a(chǎn) method to expand people's knowledge
C.a(chǎn) way to increase people's ability to understand
D.a(chǎn) process to make people more critical of others
54.The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 1refers toD.
A.the ability B.the difference
C.the course D.the material
55.The author thinks"mini-examples"are useful because theyB.
A.a(chǎn)ssist students to better remember definitions
B.give students hands-on practice
C.help to keep students interested
D.help students develop concepts.
分析 批判性思維是一種重要的技能,它可以提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)能力.如果想要培養(yǎng)批判性思維,僅僅通過一門課程是不夠的,應(yīng)該全面理解所學(xué)的課程.老師應(yīng)該多提一些有啟發(fā)性的問題,增加學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣的同時,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思考.
解答 49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段"Many teachers find it such a valuable skill that they give their students a critical thinking question every day."和第二段"Some characteristics of a critical thinker that teachers should encourage are"可知,文章主要講的是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的批判性思維的重要性,文章列出了老師應(yīng)該做的事情,說明本文是寫給老師的.故選A.
50.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段"It is important for a student to understand more than definition(定義).
One way to truly understand an idea is to…improve their understanding of a topic"可知,對學(xué)生來說,重要的是,對事物的理解不要停留在定義上,應(yīng)該多問問題,做到知其"所以然".這樣做能夠培養(yǎng)看待事物的批判性思維,并會終身受用.故選C.
51.猜測詞義題.根據(jù)"…"understanding the material well enough"so that what students learn from it will follow them throughout their life."可知,全面理解所學(xué)內(nèi)容,這樣的話,學(xué)生從資料中學(xué)到的知識就會伴隨他們一生,故選D.
52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段"One way to truly understand an idea is to have hands-on practice,and to apply concepts learned in a textbook.Such"mini-examples"will interest a student and improve their understanding of a topic."可知,Such"mini-examples"指的是前面兩句話,即"have hands-on practice",老師在課堂上應(yīng)該創(chuàng)設(shè)問題情境,啟發(fā)學(xué)生舉手提問和回答.這是提高學(xué)生理解力的重要方法,故選B.
點評 本文是一個科教類閱讀理解,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).