分析 為了讓學(xué)生自己的孩子以及社區(qū)的其他的孩子學(xué)習(xí)慈善,Julie Rosenthal6年前發(fā)起、組織了一個非盈利的慈善活動,為食不果腹者捐助食物,讓孩子們學(xué)會關(guān)愛他人,培養(yǎng)他們的社會責(zé)任感.
解答 76.①collect the food ②check to make sure the food is good ③sort the food and put it into bags ④deliver the food to people in need
77.has been donated/has been given
78.She wanted to teach her daughter and other kids about philanthropy.
79.該活動的規(guī)模逐年擴大,現(xiàn)在已有十所學(xué)校及好幾個教堂加入進來.
80.Yes.Because I can learn about philanthropy such kind of programme.
76 封閉型問題.文章在第一段提到了在這一慈善活動中學(xué)生對于食物要做的事情:collect food,check to make sure the food isn't too old.…sort it by category and put the cans and boxes into bags to be delivered to low-income senior citizens in the community.由于字?jǐn)?shù)限制,在填寫答案時要注意提煉、改寫,尤其是第③④兩個要點.
77 信息補全題.這里指的是被志愿者捐贈的食物,that指代的是先行詞food,所以用被動語態(tài),強調(diào)的是結(jié)果,所以用完成時.
78 封閉型問題.由第二段Julie Rosenthal所說的話可以看出,她發(fā)起這一活動的目的就是想讓自己的孩子還有社區(qū)里其他的孩子學(xué)習(xí)一些關(guān)于慈善.如果上不留意,答案中就會遺漏"other kids".
79 句子翻譯題. 在翻譯時要注意,主語it指代的是上文所說的"The program",同時還要注意多義詞"involve"在句中的具體意思:牽涉,涉及,然后根據(jù)具體語境靈活翻譯.
80 開放型問題. 答案不唯一. 根據(jù)文意合理作答,回答形式和內(nèi)容要與問題一致.
點評 做閱讀表達題時,理清文章的脈絡(luò)、掌握文章的主旨大意,并能運用簡潔的語言表達.回答要有針對性觀點要明確.不要摘抄文章原句.
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