A study into character, intelligence and usefulness shows dogs are better pets than cats—but only by a whisker.
Staff at New Scientist magazine first listed the areas where cats fared better. These included having bigger brains—compared to their body size. Cats’brains also contain 1.4 million more cells, devoted to complex functions such as memory and attention, than dogs. Cats’second point was given for being more popular, with 204 million living in the top ten cat-owning nations compared to 173 million dogs in the ten countries where dogs are favored. Cats also get more attention from humans, with purrs (呼嚕聲)and miaows easily to be noticed. Although dogs can vary their barks, they cannot match the attention-seeking of cats. It is a similar story when it comes to senses. Cats can see in lower light than dogs and have a far wider hearing range and a sharper sense of smell. They are also said to be’greener’pets because their smaller appetites mean less area of land required to farm their food.
But in the other six categories examined—many of which related to getting on with humans dogs had the edge.
Dogs have a longer shared history with humans, maybe as long as 135,000 years. Cats are relative newcomers to our homes. Similarly, dogs have a greater ability to bond with their masters. Even four-month-old puppies choose a human companion over another dog. Dogs scored a third point for their better powers of understanding and following human gestures. One study found that a dog called Rico had mastered the meaning of more than 200 words. The ability to perform roles such as being a guide dog for the blind meant dogs were rated better than cats when it came to their problem-solving abilities. And they are easier to train.
With the scores tied at five-all, the deciding point fell on usefulness—with dogs coming out on top.
Dogs, studies show, help cut human stress, while taking them for walks keeps their owners fit and helps them meet new people. New Scientist says: “Dogs can hunt and guard. They can sniff out drugs and bombs; they guide blind and deaf people, find someone buried in ruins, and possibly even predict earthquakes.”
And in a conclusion certain to set off argument, it adds: “Cats are good if you have rodents (嚙齒類動物).”
48.Which of the following is not cats’ advantage?
A.Better at grasping their owners’ instructions.
B.Having relatively larger brains.
C.Affecting the environment less.
D.More likely to drawing attention.
49.The underlined phrase “by a whisker”(paragraph 1)probably means “_________”.
A.quite considerably                   B.just a little bit
C.most significantly                  D.in some aspects
50.We can learn the fact from the passage that________ .
A.Dogs are far from satisfactory in terms of their ability to catch rodents
B.Dogs can better help people who have problems with their sight and hearing
C.Comparatively speaking, cats have a better interaction with humans
D.Dogs beat cats when it comes to their senses of sight, heating and smell
51.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.Cats beat Dogs                     B.Fight like Cat and Dog
C.Cats versus Dogs                    D.Cats away, Dogs Play

48—51 ABBC       
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二卷 (兩部分,共35分)
第一節(jié):任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應的橫線上。
It was the perfect weather for leaf watching, and my housemate Julie and I meant to spend the weekend with our friends in the North Georgia Mountains.
“Don’t you want to come along?” Julie asked her 15-year-old son, Mark. “Enjoy the leaves by yourselves,” he told her. “I’ll be fine staying home by myself.”
Julie and I drove there in my car after work on Friday. On Saturday morning we hiked along the mountainside and enjoyed the beautiful colors. All of a sudden, I had terrible feeling. “Go home,” a voice seemed to urge me. I couldn’t explain it, but I didn’t want to be there anymore. I just wanted to go home. “Carol, calm down. You’re being silly,” Julie said. But the urge just got stronger.
“I’ve got to leave,” I said. “If you want to stay, you can get a ride back with anyone else tomorrow.”
Julie stood up. “No, I’ll go with you,” she said. We almost didn’t talk during the two-hour trip back. I felt very guilty.
Finally, we reached home. The lights were on in the house, but something was strange. The windows seemed to be fogged up. Julie opened the door and smoke poured out. “Mark!” she shouted. “Mark!” We rushed inside and found him asleep on the sofa. Shaking him awake, Julie grabbed him. I grabbed the source of the smoke—a pillow too close to the fireplace. I then took it outside and threw water on it. Mark had built a fire to keep warm, and some ember(灰燼) had flown out. The whole house could have gone up if we hadn’t gotten there just then!
Title
The Sixth Sense
Theme
The sixth sense helped to (76)_______a big fire
Planning to watch leaves
Once the writer and her housemate Julie planned to (77)_______ leaves at weekend with their friends in the North Georgia Mountains.
Julie asked her son Mark, 15, to go (78)______ but he refused and wanted to stay at home.
Watching the (79)______
The (80)______ drove her car there after work on Friday with Julie in it.
On the morning of Saturday, they enjoyed the beautiful colors of the leaves along the mountainside.
(81)______ the sixth sense
●  (82)______, a terrible feeling urged the writer to go home.
●  Julie asked the writer to calm down but she just wanted to go home.
●  Then, they went home together, keeping (83)______.
Preventing a fire
When they got home, they found smoke in their house.
They opened the door and smoke immediately poured out.
They rushed in and found Mark sleeping on the sofa.
They learned Mark had lit a fire to keep warm and some ashes flew out.
Without their timely (84)______, the house would have been (85)______ down.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二卷
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):對話填空共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
M: What are you doing here (76)a_____?                                                 76. __________       
W: Just looking at the lights. I like to look at the city at night.                              
M: Everybody is standing around the piano and singing.
Don’t you want to (77)j_____us?                                                                   77. __________       
W: I’d (78)r_____stay out here for a few minutes.                                        78. __________       
Look down there where I’m pointing.
M: I don’t see anything (79)s_____.                                                             79. __________        
W: That’s (80)w_____I used to live when I was a child.                                 80. __________       
M: What kind of neighborhood was it?
W: A very (81)p_____one. Everybody was supposed to work                          81. __________        
hard and end up with a house in the outer area of the city.
M: But you’ve ended up with a flat in the sky.
W: Yes, and I don’t want to lose it.
M: I think that means that all of us had (82)b______go                                         82. __________       
home soon so that you can get a little (83)s_____.                                        83. __________        
W: I do have to be at the (84)o______in the morning.                                    84. __________       
M: Tell me, how do you do it, both work so hard and play so hard?
W: I don’t know. I just like to do (85b_____. And I don’t need much sleep.            85. __________       

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Do your spirits soar (猛增) on a sunny day? Do you relax at the sound of flowing water?
Some scientists suggest that these contacts with nature are good for your health. In one study, hospital patients with a view of trees had shorter hospital stays and less need for pain medications. Another study indicated that prisoners with a view of the outdoors had fewer doctor visits.
“Why do we desire nature? Maybe we’re programmed to need it, since our ancestors’ survival was so dependent on their connection with nature,” suggests biologist E.O. Wilson.
Want to find out if contact with nature improves your outlook on life? Try a few of these ideas.
Hang out a bird feeder and watch the birds that visit it.
Sit down in the backyard or a nearby park. Close your eyes. What do you hear? Birds singing? The wind in the trees? Crickets (蟋蟀) chirping?
Find an anthill. Sit down and watch the ants work.
Take a walk right after a rainstorm. What looks different? Smells different?
Go barefoot on a sandy beach.
Open the curtains and the window, if the weather allows it.
On a windy day, watch the trees.
Go to a creek, river or park fountain. Listen to the sound of water in motion.
Camp out in the backyard or at a nearby state park. Use a tent or sleep on the ground.
Find a wide-open space to study the stars. Learn about the different constellations (星座).
Raise a garden. Or plant some seeds in a flowerpot.
Go hiking with your family. Talk about all of the colors you see in nature.
Take a camera and capture your nature experience.
小題1:From Paragraph 2 we can learn that ______.
A.prisoners don’t like to go to the doctor when illB.trees can be used as pain medications
C.prisoners should often get out of prison to come into contact with nature
D.contacts with nature are very helpful for hospital patients
小題2:According to E.O. Wilson, we desire nature probably because ______.
A.it can help us feel relaxed
B.we have inherited (繼承) from our ancestors who were dependent on nature
C.people have lived with nature for thousands of years
D.contacts with nature can improve a person’s outlook on life
小題3:The author gives us many ideas in order to let us ______.
A.find out if contacts with nature improve our outlook on life
B.hear birds sing and watch ants work
C.talk about the colors we see in natureD.capture our experience in nature
小題4:From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A.studying the constellations is important to everyone
B.you can know all the colors only by going hiking
C.nature is quite important to usD.walking in a rainstorm can be very helpful
小題5:What is the best title of the passage?
A.Go hiking with your family.B.Let nature nurture you.
C.Visit your doctor less.D.Watch the trees more often.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Without plants, people could not live. We eat plants. ___71___ And we need plants for another reason—we need them because they are beautiful.
___72___ Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing from side to side.
___73___ That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.
Do you talk to your plants? ___74___ Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called The Secret of Plants, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. ___75___ Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem and more leaves.
A.Plants get energy from the sun.
B.Do you give them love and take good care of them?
C.After six months, the deserted plant faded(凋謝)away.
D.After six months, the beloved plant was bigger.
E. We take in oxygen that plants make.
F. Everywhere people need beautiful plants.
G. Imagine a world with no plants.
71.______   72.______   73.______   74.______   75.______

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié): 任務型閱讀(共5小題,每題1分,共5分)
閱讀下列材料, 從所給的六個選項(A,B,C,D,E和 F)中, 選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑. 選項中有一項是多余選項.
______ 71. Eunice, a biology student, has a particular interest in Korean art. She likes watching Korean soap operas very much. She wishes to listen to the theme song of the TV drama “Dae Jan Geum (Da Changjin) ”sung by the singer named Lee Young Ah.
______ 72. George had a strong wish to be a scientist when he was a child. He had many beautiful dreams to do some research work in the sea. But his dreams didn’t come true. Though he now works in a government office, he has not given up his interest yet.
______ 73. Though Martha comes from the United States, she likes Chinese movies very much. She is a fan of Hong Kong actors. She has been looking forward to seeing their performances.
______ 74. Nigel, 24 years old, has a beautiful girl friend. She has just come to China to see him. Nigel decided to see a romantic movie with his girl friend.
______ 75. Pamela is a nurse. Since she saw David Copperfield’s performance last year, she has been fond of such a kind of art. She wants to watch some wonderful performances and learn something from them.
A. Beijing audience can view five new South Korean films, all with Chinese subtitles(中文字幕), until November 19 at the Tuixin Cinema on the Beijing National Library grounds. Two other South Korean films completed their full runs at the Tuinxin Cinema earlier this month.
Address: Tuinxin Cinema, Beijing National Library, 39 Baishiqiao Road, Haidian District.
Tel: 86415566
“My love, My Bride”
November 15- 9:00, 13:00, 17:30, 19:30
“Because You Are a woman”
November 17- 13:00, 18:15
B. Hong Kong pop star- Li Ming will give a personal performance at 7:30 from tomorrow through to November 21 at the Shanghai Gymnasium(體育館). This show is to celebrate the opening of the 93 Huangpu Tourism Festival.
Tickets: 60, 90, 120, 180 yuan, available at 66 Jiangning Road.
Address: Shanghai Gymnasium, 1111 Caoxi Road.
Tel: 291189188.
C. The Shanghai Philharmonic Orchestra will put on some excellent Russian choral (合唱隊的)works at 7:15 pm on November 26 and 27 at the Shanghai Concert hall. They will sing Russian folk songs and a Mass under a Russian conductor who is very famous for conducting choirs(唱詩班) and has given a successful choral concert in Beijing.
Tickets: 6,8,10,12 yuan, available at the hall’s ticket office.
Address: 523 Yan’an Road M. Shanghai
Tel: 32275694
D. The Song and Dance Troupe (劇團) of the Republic of Korea will give a Song and Dance show at 7:30 pm tonight at the Shanghai Center Theatre.
Tickets: 10, 20, 30 yuan, available at the hall’s ticket office.
Address: 1376 Nanjing Road W.
Tel: 29798663
E.   A magnificent (華麗的) gift for your friends and family. Don’t waste this opportunity to see eight world’s magic champions perform.
Tickets: RMB 80, 180, 280, 380, 580, 880
Address: Room 227, West Section, 2 nd floor, Southern Gate, Beijing Workers’ Gymnasium  
Tel: 8610-64068888
F.   The National Maritime (海洋的)Museum is the largest of its kind in the world, with over two million items in its collections. Twenty galleries display some of the finest sea affairs in historic buildings, which were formerly a school for the sons of seamen.
Tickets: RMB 100
Address: Jianmin Road, Chaoyang District
Tel: 86432790

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Eleven-year-old Evan Green doesn’t want to save just one tree-h(huán)e wants to save a whole rainforest!
In the Redwood City, Calif., a boy started a group called the Red Dragon Conservation Team four years ago to do just that. So far, the team’s members have raised $4,500. That’s enough to purchase and protect more than 16 acres of rainforest in Costa Rica through the Center for Ecosystem survival.
Every year, thousands of square miles of rainforest are destroyed worldwide. Logging(伐木)and farming are mostly likely to blame, scientists say. The loss is terrible news for animals and people. Even though rainforests cover less than 2 percent of the earth, they are home to half the world’s plants and animals. Rainforests also provide water and help control the earth’s climate.
Evan’s work to save the rainforests recently earned him a Barron prize for Young Heroes. The prizes are given to children or teenagers who have made a positive difference in the world. Evan’s goal is “to save enough rainforests to last forever”. He won’t have to do it alone. His actions have already inspired other kids to chip in. One girl asked for donations instead of presents on her birthday. She raised $850. Other kids are starting their own conservation teams.
Evan says everyone can help the planet-even by taking small steps such as recycling. He and his family try to make a difference every day. “We recycle, we try to limit our garbage… we’ve been walking a little more, and we buy local food,” Evan said.
48. How much does it cost to buy and protect an acre of rainforest in Costa Rica?
A. About $4,500.      B. About $850.     C. About $280.     D. About $1,000.
49. The underlined phrase “chip in” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A. look at                                    B. contribute money
C. ask for birthday presents               D. donate gifts
50. What Evan said in the last paragraph suggests that _________.
A. we can all do something to protect the earth
B. actions speak louder than words
C. we should learn to recycle from now on
51. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Evan Green-a famous teenager    B. The Red Dragon Conservation Team
C. Rainforests are being destroyed    D. Boy gathers support for rainforests 

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題.每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Now, it’s time for some brief news items.
1. China wins women’s 3,000m short track relay, S. Korea disqualified
VANCOUVER, Feb. 24 2010(Xinhua) -- Twice Olympic champion Wang Meng led the Chinese short track speed skating team to the top podium of women's 3,000m relay with a world record at the Vancouver Winter Games here on Wednesday, as South Korea was later disqualified. Canada took the silver, with the United States picking up the bronze. South Korea's skaters had already started waving flags in joy after crossing the line but later the judges decided Kim Min-jung had impeded(阻礙) during an exchange push.
2. Severe drought cracks Airport’s runway
KUNMING, March. 18 2010(China Daily)??Severe drought continues to plague southwestern China's Yunnan Province.
In the provincial capital Kunming, the surface of Wu Jiaba International Airport's only runway has been fractured(斷裂的). Repairs have been going on since Tuesday. The airport is closed every day from midnight to seven-thirty in the morning. Airport authorities say the severe drought is the cause of the damage. The airport also needs to repair its plane taxiing and parking area. Chen Zhiwei, Security Dept., Kunming International Airport, said, "The drought has greatly lowered the underground water level. And this has affected the runway foundations. The damage to its surface is severe."
3. School Soldiers
Russian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school, the government has decided. The lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country.
4.
Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas(睡衣)and go to class in their own bedrooms, Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the state’s only online program take classes in algebra, American government, chemistry, computer, economics, and web-page design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.
56. Which country ranks fourth in the women’s 3,000m short track relay according to the first news?
A. S. Korea.          B. Canada.             C. The USA.          D. Not known.
57. Which of the following is correct according to the second news?
A. The airport has been closed since Tuesday.
B. Drought caused the trouble for repairs.
C. The underground water level became lower, and that’s why the Airport's runway cracked.
D. Flights were not really stopped during the day, because Wu Jiaba International Airport had another runway.
58. Why will Russian school students have basic military training?
A. To get ready for a military parade.         
B. To learn to protect themselves.
C. To gain some military knowledge.          
D. To develop their love for the country.
59. The news from Florida can be given a title “________”.
A. Get up Late                                        B. Online School    
C. The Special Pajamas                                   D. The Popular Subjects

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Exposure to the radio frequently fields(射頻場)generated by mobile phones does not cause head pain or increase blood pressure, according to a Norwegian study. Instead, people
who experience such symptoms(征兆)do so because they expect that they will occur, the findings suggested.
Dr Gunnhild Oftedal and colleagues at the Norway University of Science and Technology in Trondheim experimented on 17 subjects who “ regularly experienced pain or discomfort in the head during or shortly after mobile phone calls lasting between 15 and 30 minutes.”
The participants were tested during mobile phone radiofrequency exposure and sham exposure(假性輻射), without knowing which sessions was which. Each session lasted 30 minutes. and 65 pairs of trials were conducted.
As reported in the medical magazine Cephalalgia, the subjects said they felt an increase in pain or discomfort during 68 per cent of all trials. The degree of not associated with the order of trials.
The researchers observed no significant correlations between actual exposures and the subjects’ reports of symptoms, and no effects of exposure on changes in heart rate or blood pressure.
Oftedal’s team concludes that the most likely explanation for the headaches and discomfort reported by the subjects “is that the symptoms are due to negative expectations.”
67. According to the report, people using mobiles feel affected by exposure to the radiofrequency fields because __________
A. they have merely imaginary expectations
B. some symptoms just occur in their body
C. there are negative effects produced by mobiles
D. radiofrequency generated by mobiles is too high
68. Which word in the report refers to the same as the underlined word “subjects”?
A. researchers     B. symptoms     C. trials    D. participants
69. Dr Gunnhild Oftedal and his colleagues _______.
A. find effects of exposure on changes in heart rate or blood pressure
B. test the participants in two different situations
C. feel an increase in pain or discomfort during most trials
D. conclude that the symptoms do result from the radiofrequency fields
70. We can infer from the report that _____.
A. Dr Gunnhild Oftedal and his colleagues are strongly against the use of mobiles
B. the subjects share the same discomfort in both mobile radiofrequency exposure and sham exposure
C. the subjects are told in advance which section they will be in and which order they will follow
D. Dr Gunnhild Oftedal and his colleagues fail to find the side effects caused by exposure to the radiofrequency fields

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