從題中所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
People often fall ill because of me. 36 , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own 37 . A tired person may get 38 , especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in 39 is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though 40 , he still went to the cinema .Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.
I seized this golden chance to 41 him .He reacted, trying to 42 me , but I was already 43 deep in his throat. He kept sneezing（打噴嚏） and his nose was running. 44 he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept 45 him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but 46 .
The next day he couldn’t go to 47 . He had lost his appetite and was not as 48 as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his 49
For two days he was 50 by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the 51 . I knew I had to 52 him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. 53 , it was my turn to feel 54 now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became 55 and finally my time was over.
Do you know what I am?
| 【小題1】 |
|
| 【小題2】 |
|
| 【小題3】 |
|
| 【小題4】 |
|
| 【小題5】 |
|
| 【小題6】 |
|
| 【小題7】 |
|
| 【小題8】 |
|
| 【小題9】 |
|
| 【小題10】 |
|
| 【小題11】 |
|
| 【小題12】 |
|
| 【小題13】 |
|
| 【小題14】 |
|
| 【小題15】 |
|
| 【小題16】 |
|
| 【小題17】 |
|
| 【小題18】 |
|
| 【小題19】 |
|
| 【小題20】 |
|
【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】D
【小題6】C
【小題7】B
【小題8】A
【小題9】D
【小題10】B
【小題11】D
【小題12】C
【小題13】C
【小題14】A
【小題15】B
【小題16】C
【小題17】A
【小題18】D
【小題19】A
【小題20】B
解析試題分析：本文使用了擬人的手法，從第一人稱“我”的角度講述了人體感冒的起因以及發(fā)病過程等。從文中講述的事例可以看出，人體感冒大多數(shù)情況下是由于自身不正確的做法所造成的，所以為了健康我們必須養(yǎng)成好的生活習慣。
【小題1】C副詞辨析。A 因此；B此外；C 然而；D然后。上句講人因“我”而病，下句說人們卻不怪“我”，很顯然此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故C選項正確。人們經(jīng)常因為我而生病，但是很少責怪我。
【小題2】D名詞辨析。A 生意；B 責任；C借口；D過錯。由于人們生活中錯誤的做法導致生病感冒，是他們自身的過錯、過失，所以此處填fault，正確選項為D。那很大程度上是他們自己的過錯。
【小題3】C動詞辨析。A懲罰；B責備；C 逮��；染疾D 殺死。從上下文可知此處指人們得病，所以是受到疾病的侵襲，C選項正確。
【小題4】A名詞辨析。A 溫度；B 季節(jié)；C 地方；D 狀況，條件。從下文敘述In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home.可知此處指的是溫度的變化。
【小題5】D形容詞辨析。A 激動的，興奮的；B 受傷的；C 遲到的；D 疲憊的。上句講he played football hard for two hours，由情理可知賣力氣得踢2個小時的足球肯定是感到累，所以D選項正確。
【小題6】C動詞辨析。A使。。。受傷；B 麻煩；C 攻擊；襲擊D 毀滅。從上下文可知此處指病毒趁機侵襲人體，所以C選項正確。
【小題7】B短語辨析。A 與。。。相處；B 除掉；C 忍受；D 抓住。根據(jù)常識可知，人們患病后人體會自動產(chǎn)生抗體來抵制病毒，所以正確選項為B。
【小題8】A動詞辨析。A 繁殖；B 等待；C 隱藏；D 消失。下文講孩子的病癥加重了，由此可知是病毒迅速繁殖導致的，故A選項正確。
【小題9】D連詞辨析。A 既然，自從；B 一旦；C 是否，無論；D 盡管。從下文it didn’t work,判斷此處應(yīng)該是表示前后轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，所以D為正確選項。句意：盡管他穿上暖和的衣服也不起作用了，因為體內(nèi)病毒太多了。
【小題10】B動詞辨析。A 提醒；B 困擾；使人心煩意亂；C 安慰；D 影響。根據(jù)常識可知人體感冒后嗓子疼是讓人煩，使人不舒服的事情，所以B選項正確。
【小題11】D動詞辨析。A 逃避，逃脫；B 成功；C 后悔；D 失敗。下文敘述孩子的病情加重了，沒了食欲，由此可知咳嗽等人體的正常反應(yīng)沒起作用。所以D選項正確。
【小題12】C名詞辨析。A 床；B 工作；C 學校；D 醫(yī)院。從上文After school,判斷應(yīng)該是病厲害了不能上學。C為正確選項。
【小題13】C形容詞辨析。A 和平的；B 害怕的；C 積極的；D 高興地。從常識可知人感冒后不愿活動，而且上文講孩子沒感冒前踢足球，所以此處選C選項。意思是孩子失去食欲，不如以前活躍了。
【小題14】A名詞辨析。A 恢復；B 發(fā)展；C 學習；D 影響。Vc是增強人體免疫力的，從常識可知服用Vc是為了人體病后盡快康復，所以A選項正確。
【小題15】B動詞辨析。A 保護；B 護理；C 責備；D 影響。從情理可知孩子生病后母親應(yīng)該是精心護理，所以B選項正確，母親兩天來精心照料他。
【小題16】C名詞辨析。A 損失；B 手術(shù)；C 壓力；D 運動。上句講人體的免疫力增強了，對病毒的抵抗力也增強了，所以病毒感到的是生存的壓力，所以C選項正確。
【小題17】A動詞辨析。A 離開；B捉��；C 忘記；D 打，擊。從常識可知人體免疫力增強后，病就慢慢好了，所以病毒也就消失了。故此處用leave ，答案選A。
【小題18】D副詞辨析。A不確定地；B 不公平地；C 不尋常地；D不幸地。從上下文語境可知“我”這個病毒戰(zhàn)敗了，對病毒來說是不幸的，所以填D，
【小題19】A形容詞辨析。A痛苦的；B 疲憊的；C 緊張的；D 感到羞愧的。從語境it was my turn 判斷以前感冒時候孩子感到難受，現(xiàn)在是輪到“我”痛苦了，故A選項正確。
【小題20】B形容詞辨析。A更大；B 更弱；C 更小；D 更強壯。從上文可知人體免疫力發(fā)起全面進攻，抵制病毒，所以此處是病毒力量減弱，故B為正確選項。
考點：考查生活百科類短文。
名校課堂系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Most glasses help people see better, but a new invention from Japan may soon improve language skills and language barriers instead.
High-tech Company NEC has a device that it says will users to communicate with people of different .
Shaped like a pair of eyeglasses without the lenses(鏡片), the computer-assisted Tele Scouter would a picture-forming device to present almost real-time translations directly onto the retina（視網(wǎng)膜）. The text, provided instantly voice recognition and programs, would effectively provide movie-like “subtitles” （字幕） during a conversation between two people the glasses.
“You can keep the flowing,” NEC market development official Takayuki Omino told reporters at Tokyo exposition (展覽會) the device was on display. “This could also be used for talks with secret information,” says Omino, stating that there would be no for translators.
Each user’s words would be by microphone, translated, and be instantly for conversation partners in visual text and as audio delivered through headphones.
Users can still see their conversation partner’s face because the text is onto only part of the retina—the first time such technology is used in a commercial product, according to NEC.
The company plans to put the Tele Scouter in Japan in November next year, at the beginning without the translation mode.
| 【小題1】 |
|
| 【小題2】 |
|
| 【小題3】 |
|
| 【小題4】 |
|
| 【小題5】 |
|
| 【小題6】 |
|
| 【小題7】 |
|
| 【小題8】 |
|
| 【小題9】 |
|
| 【小題10】 |
|
| 【小題11】 |
|
| 【小題12】 |
|
| 【小題13】 |
|
| 【小題14】 |
|
| 【小題15】 |
|
| 【小題16】 |
|
| 【小題17】 |
|
| 【小題18】 |
|
| 【小題19】 |
|
| 【小題20】 |
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項選項的標號涂黑。
A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw 21 in the path a pair of old shoes, which they 22 belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by.
The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let us play the man a 23 : we will hide his shoes and wait to see his 24 when he cannot find them.”
“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never amuse ourselves at the 25 of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself a much greater pleasure 26 the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch 27 the discovery affects him.”
The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.
The poor man soon finished his work, and came 28 the field to the path where he had left his shoes. While 29 his foot into one of his shoes, he 30 something hard, 31 he bent down and found the coin. Astonishment and 32 were seen upon his face. He then looked around himself on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and went on to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 33 on finding the other coin. His feelings 34 him; he fell upon his 35 , looked up to heaven and thanked God aloud.
The student stood there 36 affected, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the professor, “are you not much better 37 than if you had played your 38 trick?” The youth replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget. I feel now the 39 of those words, which I never understood before: It is more blessed to 40 than to receive.”
| 【小題1】 |
|
| 【小題2】 |
|
| 【小題3】 |
|
| 【小題4】 |
|
| 【小題5】 |
|
| 【小題6】 |
|
| 【小題7】 |
|
| 【小題8】 |
|
| 【小題9】 |
|
| 【小題10】 |
|
| 【小題11】 |
|
| 【小題12】 |
|
| 【小題13】 |
|
| 【小題14】 |
|
| 【小題15】 |
|
| 【小題16】 |
|
| 【小題17】 |
|
| 【小題18】 |
|
| 【小題19】 |
|
| 【小題20】 |
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a person.
I think my started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) . I started asking people around me what they were doing, and if they were having trouble I to help. That was really a big for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my . Every time I came into her room, she was so because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never her, so I took her place. She let me that making others feel good makes me feel good, too. When she died, I was , but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not these experiences. They have me to care about other people more than about myself. I who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
| 【小題1】 |
|
| 【小題2】 |
|
| 【小題3】 |
|
| 【小題4】 |
|
| 【小題5】 |
|
| 【小題6】 |
|
| 【小題7】 |
|
| 【小題8】 |
|
| 【小題9】 |
|
| 【小題10】 |
|
| 【小題11】 |
|
| 【小題12】 |
|
| 【小題13】 |
|
| 【小題14】 |
|
| 【小題15】 |
|
| 【小題16】 |
|
| 【小題17】 |
|
| 【小題18】 |
|
| 【小題19】 |
|
| 【小題20】 |
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; and when you start using them again, they will slowly become strong again. knows this, but nobody would think of the fact.
Yet there are many people who to know that the memory works in the same way. When someone says that has a good memory, he means that he keeps his memory in practice exercising it very , either consciously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is , he means that he does not give it enough to become strong. The position is exactly the same as that of people, one of exercises his arms and legs by playing ball, while the other in a chair or a car all day. If a friend of yours says that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own , But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just , and few of us realize that it is just as it was his arms or legs that were weak. Not all of us can become very strong in body or very clever in mind, all of us can improve our strength and our memory by the same means that .
Have you ever that people who cannot read or write usually have memories than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because they cannot write down something in a little notebook or something else. They have to remember names, places, songs and stories; so their memory is always being exercised.
In a word, if you want to have a good memory, do practice things。
| 【小題1】 |
|
| 【小題2】 |
|
| 【小題3】 |
|
| 【小題4】 |
|
| 【小題5】 |
|
| 【小題6】 |
|
| 【小題7】 |
|
| 【小題8】 |
|
| 【小題9】 |
|
| 【小題10】 |
|
| 【小題11】 |
|
| 【小題12】 |
|
| 【小題13】 |
|
| 【小題14】 |
|
| 【小題15】 |
|
| 【小題16】 |
|
| 【小題17】 |
|
| 【小題18】 |
|
| 【小題19】 |
|
| 【小題20】 |
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
It’s the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarter. It’s also in the heart of sunny California, a great place to start a family and raise kids. What could be better?
But something is happening to their children. Up until the age of two they develop normally. But then everything seems to go backwards. The children become locked into their own small world, unable to communicate at all.
They call it the “curse(詛咒)of Silicon Valley,” but the medical name for the condition is autism(自閉癥). It used to be thought that autism was a kind of mental illness. Now doctors are sure that it is a neurological disease transmitted genetically. It seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all.
But even the parents have trouble communicating. Asperger’s Syndrome is a mild version of autism. People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or system but have no social skill. This very combination of symptoms makes Asperger’s sufferers into ideal computer professionals.
The Asperger’s sufferer has always been a well—known figure in popular culture. He or she was the eccentric but dedicated scholar or the strange uncle or auntie who never married. But the high numbers of such people in Silicon Valley mean that they can meet others who understand them and share their interests. And while they might not be personally attractive, they can earn truly attractive amounts of money. They can get married and have kids. Unfortunately, many of the children of two Asperger’s parents seem to be developing serious autism.
There is little anyone can do. It takes hours of work just to make autistic child realize that anyone else exists. And there is no cure in sight. Some argue that no cure should be found. “It may be that autistics are essentially different from normal people, but that these differences make them invaluable for the evolution of the human race,” says Dr. Kirk Whilhelmsen of the University of California. “To eliminate the genes for autism could be disastrous. ”
It seems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius.
【小題1】What does Dr Kirk Whilhelmsen think of autism?
| A．It is disastrous to society. |
| B．It is not completely a bad thing. |
| C．It is a punishment to those working in Silicon Valley. |
| D．People with autism should never marry. |
| A．It is believed to be a king of mental illness that can be cured. |
| B．People with autism can’t find people sharing their interests. |
| C．They do not care about the presence of others. |
| D．They are a burden for the society. |
| A．Because autistic people live in Silicon Valley. |
| B．Because many people working in Silicon Valley have autism children. |
| C．Because people with autism will be driven out of Silicon Valley. |
| D．Because people with autism are not personally attractive and not liked by others. |
| A．Asperger’s sufferers are ideal computer professionals. |
| B．Asperger’s sufferers never get married and have children. |
| C．Asperger’s sufferers are ashamed of themselves and locked into their own world. |
| D．Asperger’s sufferers can be beneficial to society if they are cured. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Laziness is a state of inaction. It is something that you do, not something that you are. Being lazy means you have no to do anything. This is obvious but the mistake that many people make is themselves as someone who is lazy.
Lazy people are often seen as useless. , are they really being lazy or are they acting lazy? There is a huge difference between saying you are lazy sometimes and you are a lazy person. One is suggesting that your laziness is while the other suggests that it’s permanent. This is the myth of laziness. People who are lazy aren’t lazy; they are people who are temporarily acting that way.
So what causes a person to be inactive? The answer is a lack of goals. If you give someone a good enough to do something, he will do it. People who don’t seem to do anything just haven’t found a good enough reason to do something. Lazy students don’t study because they don’t see the in studying. For example, if you are too lazy to clean out the garage, would someone a gun to your head help you take action? The reason can be positive or negative it’s strong enough to induce(引起) action.
To motivate someone who is lazy, what you need to do is to help him find enough to work towards a certain goal.
| 【小題1】 |
|
| 【小題2】 |
|
| 【小題3】 |
|
| 【小題4】 |
|
| 【小題5】 |
|
| 【小題6】 |
|
| 【小題7】 |
|
| 【小題8】 |
|
| 【小題9】 |
|
| 【小題10】 |
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
My friend Michelle is blind, but you'd never know it. She makes such good use of her other ____, including her "sixth Sense", that she rarely gives the impression she's ________ anything.
Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, ________ that she doesn't push too hard on them, ________ really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house, she moves around so fast that often ________ don't realize she's blind.
I ________ this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very ________ about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was ________ excited about her finger-painting project.
"Mom, guess what?" said Kayla, all smiles "I learned how to ________ colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle ________ with us."
To my great ________, my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!
Then Kayla continued. "Michelle told me my ________ showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really ________ what I was doing!" Kayla said she had never felt how good finger paints felt ________ Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn't know that Michelle was blind. It had just never ________ in conversation.
When I told her, she was ________ for a moment. At first, she didn't believe me. "But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!" Kayla _______. And I knew my child was ________ because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her artwork. Michelle had also heard Kayla's ________ in her work,
We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, "You know, Mommy, Michelle really did 'see' my picture. She just used my ________."
Indeed, she uses a special type of "vision" that all mothers have.
| 【小題1】 |
|
| 【小題2】 |
|
| 【小題3】 |
|
| 【小題4】 |
|
| 【小題5】 |
|
| 【小題6】 |
|
| 【小題7】 |
|
| 【小題8】 |
|
| 【小題9】 |
|
| 【小題10】 |
|
| 【小題11】 |
|
| 【小題12】 |
|
| 【小題13】 |
|
| 【小題14】 |
|
| 【小題15】 |
|
| 【小題16】 |
|
| 【小題17】 |
|
| 【小題18】 |
|
| 【小題19】 |
|
| 【小題20】 |
|
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話：027-86699610 舉報郵箱：58377363@163.com