閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36 ~ 55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I didn’t think there would be any , sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies at my desk, a pale woman and four children.
“Are you all ?” I asked. “Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.
But when it came to of their problems, things got a little strange. They all claimed to have headaches, but the headaches weren’t by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still.
Something was wrong. Our hospital policy, , was not to turn away any patient. I explained it might be a little while a doctor saw her. She responded immediately, even a bit “Take your time,” and then added, “It’s warm in here.”
Then, I checked their registration form out of curiosity. No address—they were .The waiting room was warm. I went back to the nurses’ station and mentioned we had a homeless in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining of on Christmas, turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there’s a emergency. But this was a Christmas emergency.
We were all a free meal on Christmas Day, so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our .We needed presents. We from different departments candies, fruits and other things that could be presents. As seriously as we met the needs of the patients, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.
, as the family walked to the door to leave, the mother came back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】C
【小題8】B
【小題9】D
【小題10】A
【小題11】D
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】B
【小題15】D
【小題16】C
【小題17】D
【小題18】B
【小題19】B
【小題20】C
解析試題分析:本文講述了在圣誕節(jié)這一天,一家無(wú)家可歸的人為了取暖來(lái)到了醫(yī)院,我和醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生護(hù)士和他們一起過(guò)圣誕節(jié)的故事。
【小題1】考查名詞辨析:A. customers顧客,B. patients病人,C. workers 工人,D. doctors 醫(yī)生,因?yàn)榻裉焓鞘フQ節(jié),所以我預(yù)料不會(huì)有太多的病人。選B
【小題2】考查詞組辨析:A. showed up出現(xiàn),B. took in欺騙,吸收,C. came out出來(lái),D. looked on旁觀,有五個(gè)人出現(xiàn)在我的面前。選A
【小題3】考查形容詞辨析:A. tired疲勞的,B. hungry饑餓的,C. sick生病的,D. warm溫暖的,我很懷疑地問(wèn),你們都生病了嗎?選C
【小題4】考查名詞辨析:A .descriptions描述,B. comments 評(píng)論,C. instructions指導(dǎo),指示,D. results結(jié)果,當(dāng)他們?cè)诿枋鏊麄兊牟∏榈臅r(shí)候,我根據(jù)很奇怪,因?yàn)樗麄兊拿枋龆加泻艽蟮膯?wèn)題。選A
【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.Accompanied陪伴,B.Adjusted 調(diào)整,C.Acknowledged 承認(rèn),D.Affected影響,兩個(gè)孩子說(shuō)頭疼,但是他們沒(méi)有伴隨正常的頭疼的病人的癥狀。選A
【小題6】考查副詞辨析:A. therefore因此,B. otherwise否則,C. however然而,D. moreover 還有,然而,我們醫(yī)院的政策是不會(huì)拒絕醫(yī)生的,選C
【小題7】考查連詞:A.After在…后面,B. since自從,C. before在…前面,D. when當(dāng)…時(shí)候,我說(shuō)還要有一段時(shí)間才能有醫(yī)生看她,這里使用了:It will be+一段時(shí)間+before…,選C
【小題8】考查副詞辨析:A. shyly害羞地,B. happily快樂(lè)地,C. calmly冷靜地,D. politely禮貌地,她立刻回答甚至有些高興的說(shuō)“不著急”。
選B
【小題9】考查形容詞辨析:A. lonely孤單的,B. greedy貪婪的,C. clever聰明的,D. homeless無(wú)家可歸的,從下文的:mentioned we hadA homeless in the waiting room.可知他們是無(wú)家可歸的,選D
【小題10】考查名詞辨析:A. family家庭,B. holiday假日,C. woman婦女,D. Christmas 圣誕節(jié),從下文的our team worked to meet the needs ofA family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.可知在候診室有一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的家庭。選A
【小題11】考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A. operating操作,做手術(shù),B. interrupting打斷,C. managing設(shè)法,D. working 工作,醫(yī)院里抱怨圣誕節(jié)要工作的護(hù)士對(duì)于這家人表現(xiàn)出了同情之心。選D
【小題12】考查形容詞辨析:A. present出席的,現(xiàn)在的,B. warm溫暖的,C. relief緩解的,D.Approval同意,從前面的句子:and thenAdded, “It’s warm in here.”可知他們只是為了圣誕節(jié)取暖的,選B
【小題13】考查形容詞辨析:A. beneficial有益的,B. friendly友好的,C. medical藥物,D. different不同的,我們立刻就展開(kāi)了行動(dòng),就像有緊急醫(yī)療任務(wù)的一樣,選C
【小題14】考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A. rewarded授予,B. offered 提供,C.Allowed 允許,D. ordered命令,我們都被提供了免費(fèi)的圣誕節(jié)大餐。選B
【小題15】考查名詞辨析:A. neighbors鄰居,B. relations 親戚,C. brothers兄弟,D. guests客人,我們都將這些食物拿回來(lái),為我們的客人準(zhǔn)備一頓豐盛的飯,選D
【小題16】考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A. borrowed借,B. received接受,C. collected收集,D. bought買(mǎi),我們從不同的部門(mén)搜集了糖果和其它的可以獲得的小東西送給他們做禮物。選 C
【小題17】考查形容詞辨析:A. expensive昂貴的, B. useful有用的,C. convenient方便的,D.Available可利用的,其它的可以獲得的小東西選D
【小題18】考查形容詞辨析:A. healthy健康的,B. physical身體的,C. tragic悲劇的;悲痛的,不幸的 D. mental精神的,我們滿足了別人的身體的需求,選B
【小題19】考查副詞辨析:A. Soon很快,B. Later后來(lái),C. Next下一步,D. Gradually逐漸地,后來(lái)在這家人要離開(kāi)的時(shí)候,選B
【小題20】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:媽媽跑回來(lái),這里用現(xiàn)在分詞做方式狀語(yǔ):選C。
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Dear son,
The day that you see me old, have patience and try to understand me. If I get when eating, if I can not dress, have patience. Remember the hours I spent it to you. If, I speak to you, I repeat the same things thousand and one times, do not me. Listen to me . When you were small, I had to read thousand and one times the story until you get to sleep. When I do not want to have a shower, neither shame me scold me. Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I , in order that you wanted to bathe. When you see my on new technologies, give me the necessary time and not me by mocking smiles. I taught you how to do so many things: to eat good, to dress well, to life. . . When at some moment I lose the in conversation with you, do not become annoyed, as the most important thing is not my but surely to be with you and to you listening to me. When my legs do not allow me to walk, give me your hand, the same way I when you gave your first steps. And when someday I say I do not want to live any more and that I want to die, do not get angry. Try to understand that my age is not lived but .
Some day you will discover that, my mistakes, I always wanted the thing for you and tried to prepare the way for you. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and . I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.
I love you, son!
Your father
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(2013·江西九校高三聯(lián)考)One fine afternoon I was walking along Fifth Avenue,____ I remembered that it was necessary to buy a pair of socks. Why I wish to buy only one pair is ____. I turned into the first sock shop that ____ my eye, and a boy clerk who could not have been more than seventeen years old ____. “What can I do for you, sir?”“I wish to buy a pair of socks.”His eyes glowed. There was a note of ____ in his voice.“Did you know that you had come into the finest place in the world to buy socks?” I had not been aware of that, as my entrance had been ____. “Come with me,” said the boy,excitedly. I followed him to the back part of the shop, and he began to haul down from the shelves box after box,____ their contents for my enjoyment.
“Hold on, young man, I am going to buy only one pair!”“I know that,” said he,“but I want you to see ___ beautiful these are. Aren't they wonderful?” ____ was on his face an expression of solemn and holy pleasure,____ he were revealing to me mysteries of his religion. I became far ____ interested in him than in the socks. I looked at him in amazement. “My friend,” said I, “if you can keep this up, if this is not ____ the enthusiasm that comes from novelty, from having a new job, if you can keep up this enthusiasm and excitement day after day, in ten years you will own every ____ in the United States.”
My amazement ____ his pride and joy in salesmanship will be easily understood by all who read this article. In many shops the ____ has to wait for someone to wait upon him. And when ____ some clerk does notice you, you are made to feel as if you were interrupting him. Whether he is ____ in deep thought in which he hates to be disturbed or he is chatting with a girl clerk, you feel like ____ for “being too rude”.
He displays no interest either in you or the goods he ____ to sell. Yet possibly that very clerk who is now so apathetic began his career with hope and ____. The daily grind was too much for him; the novelty wore off; his only pleasures were found outside of working hours. He became mechanical, he became incompetent, and then he saw younger clerks who had more zest in their work, promoted over him. He became sour. That was the last stage. His usefulness was over.
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Twenty years ago, Mark Thatcher, the son of Mrs. Thatcher, was reported missing in the Sahara Desert while competing in the Grand Prix Motor race from Paris to Daker. The sad news, so unexpected, shook the unusually and unhurried politician off her balance. Though she did her best to as if nothing had happened and made her public appearance as usual, people could not fail to notice that she was no longer the old self-assured prime minister who always had everything under . Instead she had become a very sad mother who was unable to from her shock.
One day when she was to at a lunch party, a reporter caught her off her guard by bringing up the of her missing son again. She was mentally unprepared for the question and lost her self-control. Tears were her cheeks she sobbingly told the reporter there was still no news of Mark and that she was very worried about him. She said that all the countries concerned had to do their best to help her find her son. With that she down completely and sobbed silently for quite a while. Gradually she calmed down and started to speak as . It was a very scene which exposed a new side of Mrs. Thatcher’s the public do not usually see. People began to talk about the Iron Woman’s love, a that is common to all human race.
Later Mark returned to his mother’s side, good-humored and all smiles as usual nothing unusual had ever happened. The Iron Woman, , broke down again and was sobbing for a second time.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完型填空
I was assigned to take care of this patient a couple of weeks ago and began to grow closer to her. Communicating with her was because everything she wanted to say to me had to be written on a notepad. As a nursing graduate, I was able to her mind by observing even a slight in a patient's facial expression.
One day, when I was checking the patient, she me on the shoulder to show me a note, "Do you think I could be let go the hospital in a month to see my niece get married? Taking her hand in mine, I told her that I could not her,because I did not want to leave her a sense of hope. , I made her believe that I would be there with her every step of the way on her journey toward . Hearing that, the patient gave me a and a hug.
Day by day, I built her by walking around the floor with her. As I did this, I could see before my own eyes that her health was improving and able to walk more steadily. On her last day in hospital, just before her niece’s , she wrote me one last note, “I couldn’t have done this you; I love you.” After kissing goodbye, I had a strong sense of achievement. I realized that moments like this were I woke up early for in the hospital and spent long hours with her. I truly felt, and her confirmed, that I was an part of this woman’s recovery. My experience with this patient shows me that this career allows me to touch the of people in ways that people in other will never get to experience.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完型填空
How often do you let other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter,rude boss,or an insensitive employee your day?
One day I was in a taxi and we headed the airport. We were driving in the right lane suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes,slide sideways,and at the very last moment our car stopped and narrowly the other car by just inches!The driver of the other car looked around and started at us.
My taxi driver just and waved at the guy. And I mean he was really . So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!”This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”.
He that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of ,full of frustration,full of anger,and full of disappointment. As their garbage up,they need a place to dump (倒) it and sometimes they’ll dump it on . Don’t take it personally. Just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on.
Believe me. You’ll be more . Don’t take their garbage and it to other people at work,at home,or on the streets, Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with . The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on what’s in your life. Roy Baumeister,a psychology researcher from Florida State University,found in his extensive research that you bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories rather easily, and you them more frequently.
So...Love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who don’t. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you it!
When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”,you take back control of your life. You make room for the good by go of the bad. Have a Garbage Free Day!Have a marvelous,garbage-free day!The seeds you plant today the harvest you reap tomorrow.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完型填空
It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their . This was the beginning of another day in New York City. this day was to be different.
Waiting the crowded streets, on top of a 110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to a tightrope (繃索) between the two towers of the World Trade Center.
Philippe took his first with great care. The wire held. Now he was he could do it. only a balancing pole, Philippe walked his way across, a of 131 feet.
Soon the rush-hour began to notice. What a ! There, 131 feet above the street, a figure was walking on air.
Philippe made seven , back and forth (來(lái)回). He wasn't satisfied with just . At times, he would turn, sit down, and go on his knees. Once, he had the astonishing to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.
After the forty-five-minute , Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked he did it. Philippe shrugged (聳肩) and said, "When I see two tall buildings, I walk."
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完型填空
When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was ______ and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the ______ in my records. His beaming (歡笑的) face turned to _____. “You’re lowering my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have come in ______ ……”
He didn’t finish the ______, but it was obvious that his display of honesty was false. He thought he’d have it all—praise and the ______ grade.
Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade ______ because all I’d accomplished was to discourage him from being ______ in the future. And every time I tell this ______, some people agree with this remark.
But I can’t see how I could give good ______ for worsening my mistake in grading by undermining (損害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to ______ an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest ______ of his knowledge and it would have been ______to other students. How could I possibly give a student a gift of an_____ grade?
I know ______ reporting an error in one’s favor is unusual, but, like ______ extra change, it’s clearly the right thing to do. People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up benefits as ______ as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is ______enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.
Perhaps lowering the student’s grade did ______ him from being honest in the future, but bribing (賄賂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have ______him even more. The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完型填空
My mother has been a true inspiration to me and changed the way I look at life. Since my birth she has made it evident that I would become ______ and that I would be one of the great ones. She has taught me that I can do anything if I put my ______to it.
As a young boy, I struggled to achieve tasks that came ______ to others. I had problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. I didn’t talk the way ______kids did and did not respond to questions or stay alert (警覺(jué)的) to my surroundings. My reading was poor ______ with teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to ______. My writing was not at the ______it should have been. Even simple things like knowing my left from my right or being able to snap my fingers (彈手指) were ______.
My mother ______ all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D., decided to ______ the situation early in my development. She didn’t want me to ______. After a while, we did indeed get over all the problems that had ______ me. She spent hours every day ______ me everything I needed to know, determined to help me learn. ______ her I would not be anywhere close to the level I am now.
In addition, she gave ______ for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high ______ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. She would not allow her son to be incapable. She never ______ on me, and to this day she tells me education is a must. I will be a ______ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me to study hard for my ______ and attend college.
She used her gifts as a ______ to help a child --- her child --- and now I have the opportunity to become something.
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