閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21-30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
One day, Miss Ellis gave her pupils a new kind of homework: homework on happiness. Her pupils would be “happiness   1  ”, and were to see what would happen when they tried to bring happiness to those around them. As part of their homework, all the students did really    2  , wonderful things, but what Carla Chalmers did left everyone    3  . Several days after the homework had been handed out, Carla turned up carrying a big bag.
“Here in this bag I have all the happiness I’ve collected so far,” she said    4  . On seeing this, everyone was filled with    5  , but Carla didn’t want to show anyone what was in the bag. Instead, she pulled out a small box and gave it to her teacher. When Miss Ellis had taken the box, Carla took a(n)    6   camera out of her own pocket and stood with it at the ready.
“Open it, Miss Ellis.”
The teacher slowly opened the box and looked inside. A big smile    7   on her face, and at that moment Carla took a photo, Carla’s photo came out of the camera immediately, and she    8    it to Miss Ellis along with a sheet of paper. The teacher read the paper in silence, and when she, had finished, she gestured at the    9  .
“Oh, so it’s…”
“Yes!”    10   Carla, opening the bag. “It’s a great big pile of smiles!”
She opened the bag and photos of different    11   fell out.
The rest of the class tried to    12   how Carla had managed to create such a great big chain of happiness. All there in the box was a photo of a big smile. But everyone who had seen it felt happiness being transmitted(傳送)to them, and in return, without    13  , every person    14   with a  smile of their own.
She managed to    15   understanding of the smile truth that every time you smile you are sending a gift to the world.
小題1:
A.explorersB.instructorsC.playersD.collectors
小題2:
A.regretfulB.delightfulC.stressfulD.thankful
小題3:
A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.a(chǎn)nnoyedD.depressed
小題4:
A.disappointedlyB.sadlyC.a(chǎn)mazedly D.smilingly
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)stonishmentB.kindnessC.expectationD.pride
小題6:
A.expensiveB.old–fashionedC.instantD.good-looking
小題7:
A.disappearedB.frozeC.fadedD.shone
小題8:
A.offered B.soldC.packed D.paid
小題9:
A.box B.bag C.cameraD.pocket
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)ddedB.questionedC.repliedD.interrupted
小題11:
A.smiles B.teachersC.ceremoniesD.friends
小題12:
A.try outB.focus on C.decide onD.figure out
小題13:
A.imaginationB.expressionC.hesitation D.reason
小題14:
A.responded B.refusedC.demanded D.proved
小題15:
A.hideB.correctC.a(chǎn)ppreciateD.spread

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:C
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:D
小題11:A
小題12:D
小題13:C
小題14:A
小題15:D

試題分析:本文的主要內(nèi)容是:Miss Ellis給學(xué)生們留作業(yè),讓大家收集快樂,Carla以一種獨特的方式傳遞了自己對微笑的理解:那就是你的每一個笑容都是給世界的禮物。
小題1: 根據(jù)“Here in this bag I have all the happiness I’ve collected so far,”,可知Miss Ellis給她的學(xué)生留的是讓她的學(xué)生當(dāng)幸福收集者,故選D。
小題2:根據(jù)wonderful things,所以應(yīng)該用delightful令人非常高興的,故選B。
小題3:根據(jù)下文Several days after the homework had been handed out, Carla turned up carrying a big bag. Carla的這一舉動令大家很吃驚,故選A。
小題4:結(jié)合下文She managed to spread understanding of the smile truth that every time you smile you are sending a gift to the world.故選D。
小題5: 根據(jù)“Here in this bag I have all the happiness I’ve collected so far,” Carla這樣說,所以大家滿懷期待,故選C.
小題6:根據(jù)下文Carla’s photo came out of the camera immediately可知是即時照相機(jī),馬上可以取出相片的相機(jī),故選C。
小題7:根據(jù)下文It’s a great big pile of smiles!可知笑容在老師臉上閃耀,故選D。
小題8:結(jié)合上下文,她把相片給Miss Ellis故選A,offer 提供 sell賣 pack挑選pay 支付。
小題9:根據(jù)下文Carla, opening the bag.可知Miss Ellis朝那個包做手勢,故選B。
小題10:根據(jù)上文“Oh, so it’s…”很明顯Miss Ellis的話沒有說完,被Carla打斷了,故選D。
小題11:根據(jù)“It’s a great big pile of smiles!”,故選A。
小題12:根據(jù)All there in the box was a photo of a big smile. But everyone who had seen it felt happiness being transmitted(傳送)to them, and in return, without hesitation  ,可知這里想表達(dá)班里的同學(xué)們想弄明白Carla是怎樣成功創(chuàng)造了如此多的快樂,try out實驗 focus on致力于 decide on決定要 figure out弄明白,故選D。
小題13:根據(jù)Carla’s photo came out of the camera immediately,可知沒有遲疑,故選C。
小題14:每個人都以他們自己的微笑作為回報,故選A。
小題15:根據(jù)every time you smile you are sending a gift to the world.可知她在傳遞她對微笑的理解,故選D。
點評:答題前一定要略讀全文,把握文章要表達(dá)的主題,注意前后句與句,段落與段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一遍文章,看看所選選項能不能是語句通順,語意連貫。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to manage time. He gave such an interesting example that his students would never   26  .
He put a wide-mouth jar(罐) on the table. Then he    27  some rocks and carefully placed them into the jar, one at a time. When   28  rocks would fit inside, he   29  , “Is this jar full?”
Everyone in class shouted, “Yes.” “Really?” The teacher pulled out a bag of small stones. He put   30  small stones in and shook the jar. The small stones went   31  into the spaces between the big rocks. He then asked the group   32  , “Is this jar full?”
“Probably not,” one of them answered. “Good!” the teacher replied. He brought out a box of sand and   33  some sand on the jar and it went between the rocks and small stones. Again he asked the   34  question, “Is this jar full?
“No,” the class shouted. Once more the teacher said, “Good.” He poured a cup of water into the jar   35  it was full. The he asked, “What is the point here?” One student   36  his hand and said, “The point is that if you try really hard, you can   37  put more things in.”
“No,” the teacher replied, “that’s not the   38  . What I want to tell you is that if you don’t put the big rocks in first, you will never get others in at all.   39  are the ‘big rocks’ in your life? Time with your friends, your education or your dreams? Remember to put the   40  in first, or you’ll never get others in at all?”
小題1:
A.rememberB.likeC.forgetD.think
小題2:
A.handed outB.took outC.carried awayD.put away
小題3:
A.no moreB.not moreC.no manyD.not many
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)nsweredB.readC.a(chǎn)skedD.said
小題5:
A.noB.fewC.a(chǎn)nyD.some
小題6:
A.upB.outC.downD.a(chǎn)way
小題7:
A.no moreB.once againC.a(chǎn) third timeD.a(chǎn) fourth time
小題8:
A.sentB.putC.boughtD.collected
小題9:
A.sameB.differentC.difficultD.common
小題10:
A.sinceB.tillC.whileD.because
小題11:
A.offeredB.placedC.raisedD.shook
小題12:
A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.neverD.hardly
小題13:
A.pointB.exampleC.promiseD.story
小題14:
A.WhenB.WhatC.WhoD.Why
小題15:
A.sandB.small stonesC.big rocksD.water

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared(害怕) on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going to a new school.
Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Please pay close attention
You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but it’s a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!
Seeing friends you haven’t seen for some time can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(運動鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you’ll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning.
小題1:The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “_____”.
A.startB.studyC.findD.teach
小題2:The last paragraphs mainly tell us about ________.
A.what to know about a new school
B.how to prepare for a new school
C.what to do on your first day of school
D.how to spend your first day of school
小題3:According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except _______.
A.introduce yourselfB.learn about the school rules
C.make new friendsD.go over your new lessons
小題4:If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel ________
A.nervousB.luckyC.happyD.excited

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart.She must have been 6 years old, this beautiful brown haired, freckle-faced image of innocence.Outside, it was pouring so heavily.
We all stood there just inside the door of the Wal-Mart.We waited, some patiently, others annoyed because nature messed up their hurried day.I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens washing away the dirt and dust of the world.
Her voice was so sweet as it broke the hypnotic trance (昏昏欲睡) we were all caught in."Mom, let's run through the rain," she said.
"No, honey.We'll wait until it slows down a bit," Mom replied.
This young child waited about another minute and repeated: "Mom, let's run through the rain."
" We'll get wet totally if we do," Mom said.
"No, we won't, Mom.That's not what you said this morning," the young girl said as she tore at her Mom's arm.
"This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?"
"Don't you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, If God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!"
The entire crowd stopped dead silent.I dare say you couldn't hear anything but the rain.We all stood silently. No one came or left in. the next few minutes,Mom paused and thought for a moment about what she would say.
Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being silly.Some might even ignore what was said. But this was a moment of affirmation in a young child's lifetime when innocent trust can be developed so that it will bloom into faith."Honey, you are absolutely right.Let's run through the rain.If get wet, well maybe we just need washing," Mom said.Then off they ran.
We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars and they held their shopping bags over their heads just in case.They got soaked.But they were followed by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars.And yes, I did.I ran.I got wet.I needed washing.
You may lose your material possessions, your money and even your health, but no one can ever take away your precious memories.So don't forget to make time and take the opportunities to make memories.
小題1:Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word "affirmation"?
A.happiness B.a(chǎn)pproval C.disagreementD.love
小題2:What do we know about the mother in the story?
A.Her husband was cured of his cancer.
B.She was strong-willed and considerate.
C.She was in despair and pretended to forget what she said.
D.Her daughter completely understood the situation her family was in.
小題3:Which of the following may the author agree with?
A.The mother should not tell her child about the family misfortune.
B.Parents should act more bravely than their children.
C.Parents should grasp every opportunity to influence their children to grow well.
D.Children should learn to show gratitude and understanding to their parents.
小題4:The best title for the passage might be _____.
A.Run Through the RainB.Be a Determined Mother
C.Wait in the RainD.Have a Wonderful Experience

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

WASHINGTON—Two-thirds of the world’s polar bear population could be gone by 2050 if predictions of melting sea ice hold true, the US Geological Survey reported on Friday.
The fate of polar bears could be even worse than that estimate, because sea ice in the Arctic might be disappearing faster than the available computer models predict, the geological survey said in a report aimed at determining whether the big white bear should be listed as a threatened species.
“There is a definite link between changes in the sea ice and the welfare of polar bears,” said Steve Amstrup, who led the research team. He says Arctic sea ice is already at the lowest this year and is expected to retreat(退卻) farther this month.
That means that polar bears—some 16,000 of them -- will disappear by 2050 from parts of the Arctic where sea ice is melting most rapidly, along the north coasts of Alaska and Russia, researchers said in a telephone briefing(簡報).
Other polar bears could survive beyond that date but many of those could be gone by 2100, Amstrup said. By this century’s end, the only polar bears left might live in the Canadian Arctic islands and along the west coast of Greenland.
“It is likely to result in loss of approximately two-thirds of the world’s current polar bear population by the mid 21st century,” the report’s executive summary said.
“Because the observed trajectory(軌跡)of Arctic sea ice decline appears to be underestimated by currently available models, this assessment of future polar bear status may be conservative(保守的).”
In January, the US Fish and Wildlife Service proposed listing the polar bear as a threatened species, noting polar bears depend on sea ice as a platform to hunt seals, their main food.
Without enough sea ice, polar bears would be forced onto land, but they are poor hunters once they get out of the water and ice, the researchers said. The bears’ disappearance would probably take place as young cubs(幼獸)failed to survive to adulthood and females were unable to reproduce successfully.
小題1:What was the US Geological Survey intended to do?
A.To determine whether the polar bear was in danger.
B.To measure how fast the sea ice melts in the Arctic.
C.To check the predictions of the computer models.
D.To find out the exact number of the polar bear.
小題2:What causes the polar bears to disappear by 2050?
A.The pollution of the Arctic region.B.The sea ice melting at high speed
C.Fewer food sources being left.D.The temperature getting colder.
小題3:The key to preventing polar bears dying out seems to _______________.
A.help young polar bears to survive the cold winter
B.have large number of seals living in the oceans
C.make sure there is enough sea ice in the Arctic
D.provide chances for adult polar bears to reproduce

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW). You can use QQ to chat with your friends, and they will make responses in a few seconds. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also go shopping by the Internet without going out.
There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at your spare time.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. It is also possible for you to discuss some projects or assign the work on the Internet instead of at a meeting. In addition, you can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
小題1:What is the passage mainly about?
A.Internet. B.Information.C.Computers.D.E-mails.
小題2:What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.Doing with information on the Internet.
B.Using the Internet to communicate with friends.
C.Going shopping by the Internet.
D.Things we can do by the Internet.
小題3:Who is the owner of the Internet?
A.The headmaster.B.The officer.C.The manager.D.No one.
小題4:Which may be the most possible place for people to work in the future?
A.In the office.B.At school.
C.At home.D.In the company.
小題5:What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?
A.English is important in using the Internet.
B.The Internet is more and more popular.
C.Most of the information is in English.
D.Every computer must have the Internet.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Some scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings. The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.
Decibels(分貝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of 120 decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decible level of 195 would have the same effect.
Some scientists have suggested setting a noise limit of 120 decibles in oceans. They have observed that noises above that level can frighten and confuse whales.
A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that loud noises could seriously injure some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing, which seriously affected the whales’ ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected(感染的).
Many researches whose work depends on ocean sounds disagree with a limit of 120 decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.
Scientists do not know how many and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists suspect that noise is a greater danger than they previously believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.
小題1:The second paragraph mainly tells us that the noises on land and in water       .
A.a(chǎn)re both from human activities.
B.both do harm to sea animals
C.a(chǎn)re measured differently
D.have the same effect on humans
小題2:As to(依據(jù)) the effects of noises on whales, which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.They are deaf to noises.
B.Noises at a certain level may hurt them.
C.They are easily confused by noises.
D.Noises will limit their ability to reproduce.
小題3:Many researchers think that the noise limit of 120 decibels would        .
A.protect whales from noises
B.benefit them a lot in their research work
C.do good to their health
D.increase industrial output
小題4:What will scientists most probably do in the future?
A.Count the number of sea animals.
B.Stop their research on the ocean.
C.Study the effect of different noises.
D.Protect sea creatures from harmful noises.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


A group of graduates, well established in their careers, were talking at a reunion and decided to visit their old university professor, now retired. During their visit, the conversation turned to complaints about stress in their work and lives.
Offering his guests hot chocolate, the professor went into the kitchen and returned with a large pot of hot chocolate and other things including cups-porcelain(瓷杯子), glass, crystal, some plain looking, some expensive, some elegant -- telling them to help themselves to the hot chocolate.
When they all had a cup of hot chocolate in hand, the professor said: "I notice that all the nice looking and expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress. The cup that you're drinking from adds nothing to the quality of the hot chocolate. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What all of you really wanted was hot chocolate, not the cup; but you consciously went for the best cups... And then you began eyeing each others cups. Now consider this: Life is the hot chocolate; your job, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life. The cup you have does not define, nor change the quality of life you have. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the hot chocolate we have. The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything that they have. Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Thank the Lord for your blessings in 2011. And enjoy your hot chocolate in 2012!”
小題1: When did they decide to go to see their professor?
A.After the reunion.B.During the get-together.
C.Before they graduated.D.Just after the professor retired.
小題2:Why did the professor offer them different cups?
A.Because cups were not enough for everyone.
B.Because cups were beautiful.
C.Because the professor wanted to teach them something.
D.Because hot chocolate should be contained in different cups.
小題3:What caused the professor to say those words?
A.Their graduation.B.Their reunion.C.Their visit.D.Their complaints.
小題4:What does the word “cup” in this passage refer to?
A.LifeB.happy things in life
C.hot chocolateD.tools to hold and contain life
小題5:What is the purpose of the professor’s words?
A.To tell them life is not easy, so try their best to be happy.
B.To educate them that the happiest people don't have the best of everything.
C.To wish them to be grateful to their life and make the best of everything that they have.
D.To use different cups to tell them they should try different things in life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Research shows that much of our predisposition (傾向) towards determination, sociability and self - control and sense of purpose is in our genes.In fact, our DNA plays a bigger role in influencing these traits ( characteristics)than our upbringing (兒童期的教養(yǎng))and the company we keep.Taken together, these aspects of personality can make the difference between success and failure, say the Edinburgh University researchers.        
They questioned more than 800 pairs of twins about their attitudes to life to tease apart the influences of nature and nurture.Comparing identical twins, who share all their DNA and their up bringing, with non-identical twins, who have a shared background but are no more genetically alike than other brothers and sisters, is a technique often used by researchers to quantify the influence of genetics.
The results, published in the Journal of Personality, showed that genes play a much bigger role than lifestyle, with self-control particularly etched (銘刻) into our DNA.                   
Our genes a222so largely determine how determined and persistent we are.This is important in terms of success, as someone who refuses to give up is more likely to achieve their dreams than someone who throws in the towel at the first hiccough
Researcher Professor Timothy Bates said, "Ever since the ancient Greeks, people Lave de hated the nature of a good life and the nature of a virtuous life.Why do some people seem to manage their lives, have good relationships and cooperate to achieve their goals while others do not? Previously,  the role of family and the environment around the home often controlled people' s ideas about what affected psychological well-being.However, this work emphasizes a much more powerful influence from genetics."
However, those who haven' t been dealt a helpful hand of genes shouldn' t he too depressed.The professor says a sense of purpose is the key and advises those who are eager for success to focus their thoughts on making a difference.
小題1:What does the result of the research indicate?
A.Our DNA is the only factor to decide our traits.
B.Our DNA plays a decisive role, in achieving success.
C.Education plays little part in the formation of our character.
D.Society has Little effect on us in our personality.
小題2:The underlined part in Paragraph 4 refers to someone who                
A.is born successfulB.determines to make a difference
C.makes great effortD.a(chǎn)dmits defeat easily
小題3:Timothy Bates mentions the ancient Creeks in order to indicate that          
A.some people can live a good life because they can manage their lives
B.people haven't made it clear yet what is the key personality trait(持點,特征) to be a success
C.in ancient Greece the role of family and the environment was ignored
D.the relationship between personality and success has always been people's concern
小題4:According to the passage, the key personality trait is            
A.determinationB.kindnessC.politenessD.sociability
小題5:What is the best title for the passage?
A.How do people work hard?B.Why can some people succeed?
C.DNA determines success or failureD.Several factors determine personality

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案