【題目】Mr.Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children.He owned a farm,which looked almost abandoned. 【1】(lucky),he also had a cow【2】(produce) milk every day.He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what【3】(leave).The cow was their only means of support,in fact.One day,the cow was eating grass【4】it began to rain heavily.While making great【5】 (effort) to run away,she【6】(fall) over the hill and died.Then Johnson tried to make【7】living without the cow.In order to support his family,Mr.Johnson began to plant herbs（草藥）and vegetables.Since the plants took a while to grow,he started cutting down trees【8】(sell) the wood.Thinking about his children's clothes,he started growing cotton too.When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market【9】 people from the town met regularly.Now【10】occurred to him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.

【答案】

【1】Luckily

【2】producing

【3】was left

【4】when

【5】efforts

【6】fell

【7】a

【8】to sell

【9】where

【10】it

【解析】這篇文章主要講了約翰遜先生一家賴以生存的奶牛摔死后，他反而開發(fā)出更多資源，生活的更好了，因禍得福。

【1】考查副詞。幸運(yùn)的是，他有一頭奶牛，每天可以產(chǎn)牛奶。位于句首，修飾整個(gè)句子，所以用副詞，填Luckily。

【2】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。a cow與produce之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，填producing。

【3】考查語態(tài)�！�牛奶”與“剩下”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，而且是發(fā)生在過去的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，填was left。

【4】考查連詞。一天，當(dāng)這只奶牛正在吃草的時(shí)候，天上開始下大雨。表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，用when。

【5】考查固定用法。make great efforts努力，是固定用法，所以填efforts。

【6】考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，填fell。

【7】考查固定短語。make a living謀生，是固定短語，所以填a。

【8】考查不定式。為了賣木材，他開始砍樹。表示目的，所以用不定式，填to sell。

【9】考查定語從句。___9___ people from the town met regularly. 是一個(gè)定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where。

【10】考查固定句型。It occurred to sb. that突然想到，是固定句型，填it。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀理解
Homestay provides English language students the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.
What to Expect
The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.
Accommodation Zones
Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town center as much of central London is commercial and not residential. Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.
Meal Plans Available
*Continental Breakfast
*Breakfast and Dinner
*Breakfast Packed Lunch and Dinner
It's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.
Friends
If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion(侵犯) of their privacy.
Self Catering Accommodation in Private Homes
Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities (設(shè)施) and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.
（1）The passage is probably written for __________.
A.travelers planning to visit families in London
B.foreigners hoping to build British culture
C.hosts willing to receive foreign students
D.English learners applying to live in English homes
（2）What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?
A.Accommodation in the city center is not provided.
B.The business center of London is probably in Zone 1.
C.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.
D.Hosts dislike travelling to the city center.
（3）Why do some people choose self catering accommodation?
A.To entertain friends as they like.
B.To enrich their knowledge of English.
C.To experience a warmer family atmosphere.
D.To enjoy much more freedom.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】If you are looking for something fun and educational to do in Maryland,why not visit the Maryland Science Center?It is located at 601 Light Street,Baltimore,MD 21230.The ticket prices vary depending on ages,groups and the exhibits you choose.

Introduction

The Maryland Science Center is basically a museum,but it gives everyone a chance to learn through experience and play,rather than just glance at an exhibit.

Activities

You can learn about various topics,including outer space,the human body,dinosaurs,electricity,marine（海洋的）biology,energy,and much more.You can also take part in the interactive activities,such as racing bubbles,digging for dinosaur fossils,using puzzle pieces to construct cars,and so much more.

The Davis Planetarium（天文館）

At the Davis Planetarium,you can lie back in a chair and look at the stars while still inside the Science Center. The stars will appear on the ceiling of the theatre as you watch them.

There are different shows to catch at the Davis Planetarium.You can learn about the galaxy and astronomy during the Dark Matters show.Learn about the stars and planets during the Sky Live show.The One World One Sky show allows children to explore the stars.The Live from the Sun show will teach you all about the hot sun.

The Kids Room

For children,they can't miss the Kids Room.They will be able to play in a water area,construct dams and water towers,push buttons,ring doorbells,build with blocks,and more,and definitely they will learn a lot.In addition,there is also an area for kids of two years old and under,where they can crawl,walk and explore safely with soft toys.

【1】What do we know about the Maryland Science Center?

A. It charges different prices for parents and Children.

B. It is regarded as the most popular museum in Maryland.

C. It is a museum where there are many famous exhibitions.

D. It is mainly designed for children and their families to play together.

【2】Which activity is not available in the Maryland Science Center?

A. Taking part in bubble competitions.

B. Learning the structure of the human body.

C. Watching famous science fiction films.

D. Gaining knowledge of marine creatures.

【3】If you want to know why the sun shines,which show should you choose?

A. Dark Matters. B. Live from the Sun.

C. One World One Sky. D. Sky Live.

【4】What can we learn about the Kids Room from the passage?

A. It is designed for parents who have children.

B. It provides a good opportunity for parents to relax.

C. Children there need to be accompanied by their parents.

D. It is a good place for children to learn and play at the same time.

【5】Where is the passage most probably taken from?

A. A newspaper. B. A science journal.

C. A marketing report. D. A travel brochure（小冊(cè)子）.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】It's on such occasions ________ his classmates get together that he misses his teachers.
A.that
B.whether
C.as
D.when

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Legend has it that the performing arts began when a Greek singer named Thespis invented tragedy.In 534 B.C., Thespis was performing a hymn（贊美詩）to the god Dionysius.Such hymns,called dithyrambs,were usually sung by a lead singer and a chorus.Thespis added a speaking actor.Performances at the annual Dionysian festival soon included plays with three actors as well as the standard hymns.By 449 B.C.,the Greeks were giving prizes to the best actor and the best playwright at the festival.A modern word for actor—thespian recognizes the debt today's drama owes to Thespis.

Performing in a Greek play required physical strength.Because each play had only three actors,performers had to play several roles.Chorus members both sang and danced.Being in the chorus for the many performances given at a festival was said to be as demanding as competing in the Olympic Games.

The Theater of Dionysius in Athens could hold 20,000 people.Even those in the front rows were quite a distance from the actors.Performers used grand gestures and wore masks so that they could be seen by everyone in their huge audience.Tragic（悲劇的）actors wore long clothes and masks.Comic actors wore short costumes that let them move freely and masks designed to make them look ugly or silly.Sometimes the chorus were dressed up to look like animals.

Another legacy（遺產(chǎn)）of the ancient Greeks is the deus ex machina,or "god from the machine".If a playwright was having trouble with the plot,he might have a god appear through a trap door（天窗）.The god would rescue the main character and find a solution to any difficult plot situations.Modem writers might not call on gods,but they do sometimes use unlikely ways to end a story.A character or an event that brings a complicated plot to an unlikely conclusion is still called deus ex machina.

【1】We can learn from Paragraph 1 that .

A. the word "thespian" means "debt" in English

B. the Dionysian festival was held once a year

C. there were four actors in early Greek drama

D. the first tragedy was performed in 449B.C

【2】From the passage we can know .

A. it was not easy to get a chance to perform in the chorus

B. the best actor and the best playwright would be given money

C. the playwright must play a role in the performance

D. the audience sat very close to actors to have a good view

【3】According to the passage,one difference between early Greek comedies and tragedies is .

A. the actors' distance from the audience

B. the play's beginning

C. the number of performers

D. the actors' clothes

【4】Deus ex machina is .

A. a kind of tragedy popular with ancient audience

B. a type of character that modern writers often write about

C. a way ancient Greek dramatists used to develop the plot

D. a style of performance first used by ancient Greek actors

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head start in life. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.
Parents can see that their children's skills differ. Some children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully step by step. The result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to repair them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. And that is more important.
A. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.
B. The more cost in education, the better the result will be.
C. Cooking requires patience and time.
D. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today's children are badly off for self-respect and self-confidence.
E. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is.
F. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind.
G. Thus, the more the children use the computer, the better the result will be.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1).每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2).只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
The following informations is about the American school system. Secondary school in the US usual covers seven years, grades six to twelve. Ninth to twelfth grades were high school. In the end of twelfth grade, American students receive the high school diploma. Students need a high school diploma if they want to go to a college. The school year is dividing into two semesters, the first of that is September through December; and the second January through May. Students start school at 7:50 am. or finish at 3 pm. They can also take part all kind of activities.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Food storing is common in members of the crow（烏鴉）family. A new study tested the birds outside this naturally occurring behaviour, which may have evolved（進(jìn)化）specifically because it gives crows a survival advantage. Some crow species are known to naturally use tools to recover food. So the researchers tested whether the birds could store and recover a tool so they could get it at their food after a gap of 17 hours—something we wouldn’t expect them to do naturally. But they were able to instantly select the tool out of a number of unnecessary items.

In another experiment, the researchers taught crows to select a token （禮品券）from a number of items so that they could then exchange for food. Again, the birds then showed that they could plan for the future using this new behaviour. This is different from all of the previous studies in future planning, which have focused on naturally occurring behaviour. For example, we know that chimpanzees select, transport and save appropriate tools for future needs.

These studies have shown that animals can plan for the future—but they left an important question open for debate. Are animals only able to plan to use abilities that have evolved to give them a specific advantage, or can they flexibly and intelligently apply planning behaviour across various actions? Most critics would say the former, as the animals were tested in naturally occurring behaviours.

But the new research provides the first evidence that animal species can plan for the future using behaviour that doesn’t typically occur in nature. This supports the view that at least some recognitive abilities in animals don’t evolve just in response to specific problems. Instead, it suggests that animals can apply these behaviours flexibly across problems in a similar way to humans. We need to investigate how flexible behaviour evolved. Then we might be able to see how crows’ ability to plan for the future fits in with their broader cognitive powers.

【1】What’s the new finding about some crows according to Paragraph 1?

A. They can store food. B. They can use tools to recover food.

C. They can store and recover tools. D. They can select and store food.

【2】What are crows trained by scientists to do when given a token?

A. Reject it casually. B. Exchange it for food.

C. Save it as their food. D. Build a nest with it.

【3】What do scientists think of the studies that animals can plan for the future?

A. They are controversial. B. They are disappointing.

C. They are contradictory. D. They are convincing.

【4】What can be inferred about recognitive abilities in animals?

A. They develop only with age.

B. It is unclear how they’ve evolved now.

C. No animals but crows benefit from them.

D. Planning for the future helps their evolution.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】完形填空。
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
As I walked down the hall on the last day of the school year, I watched wide-eyed as my fellow students 1their drawers into the dustbins in front of the hall. Paper flew in all directions; broken shelves were 2 everywhere.
Suddenly, I came up with an idea: my school really needed a 3 programme. I believed that one person could make a 4so I wrote out my recycling5 As I told the schoolmaster about my 6 my heart was beating wildly.
With her agreement and encouragement, I would 7 cardboard boxes in the library, offices and classrooms to 8 papers, magazines and newspapers.
That night, I designed a dozen 9and planned to arrive at school early to stick them up and hand out 10to classrooms on Monday. But when I arrived, I was very disappointed－the night-watchman had 11down all of the cardboard boxes I had saved. I was so upset. I began searching for other boxes, but I met with 12 success.
A few days later,13 my English teacher took me into the new computer lab, and before my eyes sat a 14of cardboard boxes. I am sure I was the 15 person in the world when I saw these boxes. These were the boxes that the new computers had arrived in, and they were the16size.
I rolled my recycling rubbish bins to the dining room, stuck up my posters, and17made an announcement18 the loudspeaker, letting the whole school know they now had a(n)19 about what would happen to their unwanted papers, cans and bottles.
Since that day, recycling has become part of everyday life at my school. Students and teachers now take active 20 to save trees and other natural resources.
（1）A.emptied B.opened C.repaired D.pushed
（2）A.shown B.thrown C.sold D.made
（3）A.cleaning B.training C.recycling D.developing
（4）A.difference B.wish C.promise D.mark
（5）A.schedules B.tracks C.traps D.plans
（6）A.problems B.ideas C.changes D.decisions
（7）A.place B.borrow C.return D.examine
（8）A.buy B.read C.print D.collect
（9）A.letters B.newspapers C.posters D.envelopes
（10）A.boxes B.bags C.bottles D.bins
（11）A.cut B.broken C.dropped D.put
（12）A.clear B.certain C.limited D.major
（13）A.however B.therefore C.so D.instead
（14）A.range B.mountain C.pack D.series
（15）A.cleverest B.happiest C.kindest D.richest
（16）A.fluent B.loose C.serious D.perfect
（17）A.nervously B.patiently C.proudly D.calmly
（18）A.beyond B.over C.in D.near
（19）A.conflict B.expression C.choice D.dream
（20）A.treasures B.pleasure C.part D.measures

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案