17.There are several reasons why cats climb trees,mostly to do with defensive purposes.Cats,as predators(捕食者),like to understand their environment well.Cats climb trees to get a better view of their surroundings,to help them see any potential prey(被捕食者).
While cats are predators,they can also be easily attacked by larger animals.A tree often provides a safe hiding place.In the wild,cats climb up trees to give them a resting place that is out of predators'range.It also helps disguise their presence,which can prevent any prey from noticing that there is a cat nearby.
Sometimes some cats may climb trees for fun,or possibly to work on improving their climbing abilities.Kittens(小貓) frequently test out their claw skills by trying to climb up everything,from bookcases to trees to a person's leg.Climbing practice is good for cats; it can improve their strength and flexibility and teach them an important defensive skill.To prevent them from practicing indoor climbing of your furniture,however,owners may wish to buy a carpeted cat tree for climbing.
If a cat has gotten up a tree and cannot get down,the owner may wonder why its remarkable climbing abilities only work in one direction.A cat's claws curve(彎曲) inward,allowing it to take hold of surfaces while going up head first.Unfortunately,this useful climbing curve does nothing to help the animal get back down again.Eventually,most trapped kittens will either jump out of the tree or realize that they can get down by going tail first.Either way,a cat up a tree is usually nothing to panic about unless it is injured; they are intelligent animals and will find out how to get down sooner or later.
32.In most cases,cats climb trees in order toC.
A.have fun
B.seek food
C.defend themselves
D.please their owners
33.What does the underlined word"disguise"in Paragraph mean?D
A.Find out
B.Focus on
C.Make clear
D.Cover up
34.Why do people want to buy carpeted cat trees?B
A.To train their cats in climbing
B.To help protect their furniture.
C.To improve their cats'claw skill.
D.To keep their cats warm in winter.
35.Seeing your cat up a tree,you are supposed toA.
A.just take it easy
B.lead it down slowly
C.feed some food to it at once
D.keep an eye on it all the time.
分析 本文主要講述了貓上樹的主要原因,目的在于保護自己.以及在平日的生活中應注意的問題.
解答 32.C 細節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容There are several reasons why cats climb trees,mostly to do with defensive purposes,貓爬上樹的大部分原因是為了保護他們自己,那樣有的敵人就傷害不了他們.故選C
33.D 細節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容.In the wild,cats climb up trees to give them a resting place that is out of predators'range.It also helps disguise their presence,which can prevent any prey from noticing that there is a cat nearby.在野外,貓爬上樹是為了在他們的捕食者的視野范圍之外找個休息的地方.同時,那也可以將自己藏起來,不被敵人發(fā)現(xiàn).結合選項,故選D
34.B 細節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容To prevent them from practicing indoor climbing of your furniture,however,owners may wish to buy a carpeted cat tree for climbing 為了阻止貓在室內(nèi)的家具上爬,許多家庭都會為了寵物貓而購買一棵專供他們爬的樹,目的是保護家具.結合選項,故選B
35.A 細節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容a cat up a tree is usually nothing to panic about unless it is injured; they are intelligent animals and will find out how to get down sooner or later.當看到貓爬上了樹的時候,不用驚慌,他們是很聰明的動物,知道自己該何時安全的下來,結合選項,故選A
點評 本文是科教類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù)