單詞拼寫
【小題1】Fresh air and exercise (有助于) to good health.
【小題2】The origins of the (宇宙) are still a mystery.
【小題3】The government has (闡明) its position on equal pay for women.
【小題4】Her gentleness has given me a deep (印象).
【小題5】She demanded that she be kept (通知)of developments.
【小題6】Most of the factories under (建設(shè))have been designed by the Chinese designers.
【小題7】I don’t mind (學(xué)到)that skill if it is useful.
【小題8】Researchers use the terms east and west very (粗略地).
【小題9】When he came to life, he found himself (包圍)by some small people.
【小題10】We gave our classroom a ______ (徹底) cleaning before the National Day.
【小題1】contribute
【小題2】universe
【小題3】 clarified
【小題4】 impression
【小題5】.informed.
【小題6】construction
【小題7】acquiring
【小題8】roughly
【小題9】 surrounded
【小題10】thorough
解析試題分析:完成此類題時(shí),不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型,還要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)境,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。
【小題1】contribute 固定搭配contribute to做貢獻(xiàn)…;捐助;導(dǎo)致;本句主語(yǔ)是兩類事物,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式。
【小題2】 universe 名詞宇宙universe。句意:宇宙的起源仍然是一個(gè)謎。
【小題3】 clarified 動(dòng)詞闡明clarify。本句使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài),故使用過(guò)去分詞的形式。
【小題4】 impression 名詞印象impression。是由動(dòng)詞impress轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái)。
【小題5】informed. 動(dòng)詞inform通知,構(gòu)成固定搭配inform sb of sth通知某人某事。本句是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式,所以使用informed的形式。
【小題6】 construction 名詞建設(shè)construction,是由動(dòng)詞construct轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái)的。
【小題7】acquiring 動(dòng)詞學(xué)會(huì)acquire。動(dòng)詞mind后面要接動(dòng)名詞doing的形式,形成mind doing sth介意做某事。
【小題8】 roughly 副詞roughly粗略地,大概地。是由形容詞rough轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái),
【小題9】surrounded 本句中的動(dòng)詞surround與前面的名詞himself構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
【小題10】 thorough 形容詞thorough徹底的,修飾后面的名詞cleaning。
考點(diǎn):考察詞匯
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