Walking is the exercise of choice for most dieters. You don't need a gym membership to do this effective exercise. Here's how to prepare:
The only equipment you really need is a decent pair of walking shoes. What matters most is comfort. When you're shopping for shoes:
●Wear the socks you plan to exercise in. That way you'll get the best fit.
●Try on both shoes. Most people's feet aren't exactly the same size. Choose a pair that fits your larger foot.
●Allow a little extra room. Feet swell when you walk, so buy a pair with about a thumb's width between your longest toe and the toe of the shoe.
Sure, walking comes naturally. But the following tips will help you stay comfortable and get the most out of your walk:
●Look ahead. Keep your neck straight and your head held high. If you have to look down to see where you're going, lower your eyes, not your head.
●Move both arms. Let your arms swing naturally at your sides, and you'll burn up to 15 percent more calories by keeping your arms moving.
●Don't carry unnecessary weight. Some people try to get in extra exercise by carrying a couple of light dumbbells(啞鈴), but fitness-walking experts say that's risky: The weights can pull you off balance and tighten muscles in your back or legs.
Walking is one of the safest activities. Still, the following tips may be helpful:
●If you're walking at night, wear a piece of reflective clothing.
●If the path is dimly lit, bring a good flashlight.
●When the weather's hot, be sure to drink some water before you set out and better take a bottle of water with you if you plan to walk quite a long time.
●If your path is rough, protect your ankles. Consider wearing a comfortable bandage for support.
【小題1】According to the text, which of the following is correct?

A.Wearing a piece of reflective clothing can make you look smart.
B.Moving both arms while walking can help you lose more weight.
C.You should buy shoes with a little extra space for your smaller foot.
D.Losing weight by walking is always easy and effective without any danger.
【小題2】What are possibly necessary if you walk through our town and then up a hill along a winding path on a hot evening?
a. good walking shoes      b. reflective clothing         c. light dumb-bells
d. a flashlight            e. a bandage                  f. a bottle of water
A.a(chǎn), b, c, d, e, fB.a(chǎn), c, d, e, fC.a(chǎn), b, d, e, fD.a(chǎn), d, e, f
【小題3】What can be inferred about the author of the text?
A.He/She once got his/her legs injured while walking carrying light dumb-bells.
B.He/She might live in a small town with dimly lit streets.
C.He/She needs just a decent pair of walking shoes while walking.
D.He/She is quite experienced in the exercise of walking.


【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】D

解析試題分析:這篇文章介紹步行的運(yùn)動(dòng)的方式,作者介紹步行需要準(zhǔn)備的東西,注意事項(xiàng)和安全措施。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下面的第二點(diǎn):Move both arms. Let your arms swing naturally at your sides, and you'll burn up to 15 percent more calories by keeping your arms moving. 可知走路的時(shí)候,兩個(gè)膀子擺起來(lái)可以減掉更多的重量,選B
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題:因?yàn)槭遣叫惺紫刃枰玫男樱有根據(jù)最后一部分的介紹:夜晚需要發(fā)射服,燈光昏暗需要手電筒,天熱需要水,道路崎嶇不平需要繃帶,選C
【小題3】推理題:這篇文章介紹步行的運(yùn)動(dòng)的方式,作者介紹步行需要準(zhǔn)備的東西,注意事項(xiàng)和安全措施,所以推斷出作者對(duì)于步行是很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,選D
考點(diǎn):考查健康類短文

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    Feel tired lately?Has a doctor said he can’t find anything wrong with you?Perhaps he sends you to a hospital,but all the advanced equipment there shows there is nothing wrong with you.
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According to the investigation by the National Organization,over 45 percent of sub-health people are middle-aged or elderly.The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week.
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【小題2】Middle-aged people may be easy to get sub-health because ________.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

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People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms(體育館). Here, people are learning on special climbing walls. The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet.
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【小題1】What can we infer from the passage?

A.People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.
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D.It is always easy to see holding places in climbing.
【小題2】The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is _______.
A.to tie ropes to your harness B.to control your fear
C.to move away from the wall D.to climb straight up
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A.settlement B.exercise
C.excitement D.tiredness
【小題4】Why does the author write this passage?
A.To tell people where to find gyms.
B.To prove the basic need for climbing
C.To encourage people to climb mountains.
D.To introduce the sport of wall climbing
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Was the London Olympics a success? Many people hold different opinions. However one thing is certain, London could win a gold medal for hosting the “greenest” Games ever, BBC News reported.
Previous Olympic hosts have been criticized for the environmental damage they have caused through construction, waste. and transport. But things had to be different in London because seven years ago it bid for the Olympics through the concept of “a One Planet Olympics”.
What is most impressive is that London used the construction of the Olympic Park as an opportunity to clean up polluted areas — 2 million tons of contaminated (被污染的) soil were removed and 200 old factory buildings, were torn down, according to sustainablebusiness.com. But that’s not all —. 99 percent of the debris (廢瓦礫) were reused to build the Olympic Park. For example, part of the Olympic Stadium’s roof is made from 2,500 tons of steel tubes recycled from old gas pipelines.
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The effort that London made to deal with waste also deserves praise. Water used for drinking and watering plants was from collected rainwater or recycled wastewater. In this way. about 30-40 percent less water was used in total. Waste food packages were either recycled or processed and turned into renewable energy.
As one of the best connected places in Europe, London tried to solve traffic jams by encouraging the use of public transport. For example, it had trains deliver half of the building materials, instead of cars, which greatly reduced carbon emissions.
The clean anti-doping (反興奮劑) result also added to the greenness of the Games. The International Olympics Committee (IOC) said that the devices used this time were the most accurate and advanced. Only one athlete tested positive for a banned drug on the day of competing, which is why the IOC President, Jacques Rogge, has praised anti-doping efforts at the London Games.
【小題1】To make the Olympic Park green, London _______.

A.recycled 2 million tons of contaminated soil
B.removed 99 percent of the debris from the city
C.built the Olympic Stadium mostly with recycled materials
D.a(chǎn)pplied green building techniques to the construction work
【小題2】The underlined word “minimized” in the fourth paragraph probably means
A.increased as much as possible
B.reduced as much as possible
C.made good use of
D.took little notice
【小題3】What can we conclude from the article?
A.The London Olympics cost less than the other Olympics ever held.
B.London has possessed the most advanced techniques to deal with waste.
C.Public transport is made good use of in London during the Olympic games.
D.The anti-doping result in the London Olympics turned out to be dissatisfactory.
【小題4】Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?

【小題5】What is the best title of the passage?
A.How to deal with the anti-doping
B.How to use recycled materials
C.London’s green games
D.London’s public transport

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