Studying Abroad
Nowadays, studying abroad gains popularity in China. Many rich parents would rather send their children abroad to receive education than let them be educated in China.
As every coin has two sides, studying abroad is not an exception. There are advantages for people to attend school abroad. In the first place, he can use the foreign language in his daily life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly improved, as it is obvious that there is no better chance to improve second-language than living in the country where it is spoken. While studying in a foreign country, he will most likely meet many others from overseas and it is possible to make friends from all over the world. This is not only exciting on the social level, but could lead to important overseas contacts in his career as well. He can get familiar with the latest knowledge in science and make use of the first-rate facilities (設(shè)備) available. In this way, there is every chance that he is able to widen his horizon (眼界) and broaden his mind.
Of course, attending schools abroad may bring about a series of problems. The most serious problem is language barrier (障礙). Most of the students who go abroad don’t have enough skills in the language spoken there. As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say. Besides, for lack of knowledge of the customs of the local people, they may constantly run into trouble in dealing with various situations.
Therefore, given an opportunity to attend a school abroad, one must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind.
Title: Studying Abroad | |
Phenomenon | Sending children abroad to receive education is 【小題1】 __________ with many rich parents. |
Advantages | ● Children have the 【小題2】________ chance to improve the second language because they can use it【小題3】___________. ● They can make friends with other students from 【小題4】____________. ● They can 【小題5】__________ of the latest knowledge in science and have access to the best facilities. |
【小題6】___________ | ● Language barrier is the number one problem. Because students are not 【小題7】___________ at the language spoken there, they will have difficulty in 【小題8】___________ what the teachers say. ● It is not easy for them to deal with cross-culture communication 【小題9】________ to lack of knowledge of the customs of the locals. |
Conclusion | Both sides of the factors should be 【小題10】_____________ carefully before one makes a decision. |
【小題1】popular
【小題2】best
【小題3】daily
【小題4】overseas / abroad
【小題5】know / learn
【小題6】Disadvantages/Problems
【小題7】skilled
【小題8】understanding
【小題9】due / owing
【小題10】considered
解析試題分析:文章介紹送孩子去國(guó)外念書(shū)越來(lái)越受歡迎,但是去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)有利有弊,作者分別做出闡述。
【小題1】詞性轉(zhuǎn)化題:從第一段的句子:Nowadays, studying abroad gains popularity in China.可知送孩子去國(guó)外念書(shū)越來(lái)越受歡迎了。將popularity改成形容詞 popular
【小題2】句意歸納題:從第二段的句子:In the first place, he can use the foreign language in his daily life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly improved, as it is obvious that there is no better chance to improve second-language than living in the country where it is spoken.可知這里的no better= best
【小題3】原詞重現(xiàn)題:從第二段的句子:In the first place, he can use the foreign language in his daily life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly improved,可知學(xué)生可以在日常生活中用外語(yǔ),用daily
【小題4】原詞重現(xiàn)題:從第二段的句子:While studying in a foreign country, he will most likely meet many others from overseas 可知在國(guó)外的學(xué)生可以和海外/國(guó)外的人交朋友:overseas / abroad
【小題5】句意歸納題:從第二段的句子:He can get familiar with the latest knowledge in science and make use of the first-rate facilities (設(shè)備) available.可知國(guó)外的學(xué)生可以了解最新的知識(shí):know / learn
【小題6】歸納題:上面的表格是在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)Advantages,下面的表格是在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)的缺點(diǎn): Disadvantages/Problems
【小題7】詞性轉(zhuǎn)化題:從第三段的句子:Most of the students who go abroad don’t have enough skills in the language spoken there. 可知將skill改成skilled
【小題8】詞性轉(zhuǎn)化題:從第三段的句子:As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say. 可知這里用了have difficulty in doing,所以填understanding
【小題9】句意歸納題:從第三段的句子:for lack of knowledge of the customs of the local people, 可知因?yàn)閷?duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝说娘L(fēng)俗缺乏了解,用詞組due / owing (to)
【小題10】詞性轉(zhuǎn)化題:從最后一段的句子:Therefore, given an opportunity to attend a school abroad, one must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind.可知將主動(dòng)改成被動(dòng): considered
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的空格內(nèi)填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~. 每空格1個(gè)單詞,不得用文章中的單詞。
A scientist once said that studying the stars from the earth is something like looking up at the sky from the bottom of a swimming pool. Even on the clearest night the earth’s dense atmosphere will dim stars in the sky as it screens out (遮擋) 30 percent of their light. Air turbulence (湍流) causes stars to winkle. Through a telescope, the stars seem to jump around dizzily.
Because the moon has no atmosphere, astronomers are looking forward to setting up an observatory there. On the moon, there will be no clouds to obscure the view. The sky will appear dark at all times, so astronomers can work twenty-four hours a day. Because there is not air turbulence, the stars will steady through a telescope.
Because the moon is relatively near the earth, moon-based astronomers will see the stars in familiar patterns known on earth. They will not need new star maps of the sky. Stars seen from the moon will appear to move very slowly. Because the earth rotates (自轉(zhuǎn)) on its axis once every twenty-four hours, earth-based astronomers see the stars hurry across the sky each night. The moon rotates on its axis only once a month. To astronomers on the moon, the stars will appear to stand almost still. Moon-based astronomers will have much more time to focus their telescopes and take time ---exposure photographs.
On the earth, man-made radio noises jam the airwaves and interfere with the reception of radio signals from certain stars. A radio telescope located on the far side of the moon will be permanently protected from such interference.
It won’t be easy to put telescopes on the moon. However, astronomers are certain the job can be done. They are convinced that the moon is an ideal place to set up an observatory.
Title : The Reasons for establishing an observatory on the moon
Main Comparison | Context |
Different 【小題1】 | There is very 【小題2】 atmosphere on the moon. |
On the earth, air turbulence causes stars to twinkle like 【小題3】 . | |
Different 【小題4】 | On the moon, the sky will seem to be in 【小題5】 . |
Because of clouds, there is a 【小題6】 view from the earth. | |
Different 【小題7】 | Earth-based astronomers see stars move very 【小題8】 |
Stars are seen on the moon to move at a very low 【小題9】 | |
In contrast | The moon is 【小題10】 to be an ideal place to set up an observatory. |
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閱讀填空
Bassanio fell in love【小題1】 Portia, but he couldn’t ask her to marry him 【小題2】 he was poor. He had to borrow some money【小題3】 ______ his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and【小題4】______ (greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh【小題5】______ he couldn’t repay him within three months.
Unfortunately Antonio’s ships were lost【小題6】 sea. 【小題7】______ (know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself 【小題8】 as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just【小題9】______ one pound of flesh off Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he【小題10】 ______ lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.
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Stop spending most of your free time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Your spare time can be spent in studying and reviewing the knowledge your teacher has already spread.
Record important notes that your teacher explains in class. This will help reduce your preparation time for tests., which means you could start studying early. You should also read through your notes carefully because most of the things on your notes are likely to appear on the test paper.
Ask your teacher for help if you don’t understand some of the knowledge. Don’t be afraid of asking questions, or you will not get a better understanding of the knowledge.
Study for your tests as soon as possible. If you finish it fast, you will have more time to relax and do your favorite things. In addition, waiting until late at night will only make things harder because you may feel tired.
Join a tutoring(家教) service near you if you are really serious about your grades. There are many tutoring services and if you can’t find any near you, there are services available to the public on line. Tutoring services can be a great way to get extra help and can be a great way to prepare yourself for the tests.
Title: How to be a smart student | |
Meaning | You have to 【小題1】.__________excellent grades. |
【小題2】._______________ | ·【小題3】.________ most of your time in studying and reviewing what your teacher has covered. |
·Note what your teacher 【小題4】________ in class and study it soon afterwards. ·Study your notes in case the information 【小題5】________ on the test paper. | |
·Be 【小題6】.____ enough to ask your teacher questions if you have any problems. ·If you have questions but don’t ask for help, you will not 【小題7】._____ the knowledge well. | |
·Try to finish your study for tests before doing what you like 【小題8】.__________. ·Don’t wait until it is too 【小題9】._______ to study because you may feel tired then. | |
·Join a tutoring service or an online class, which can be 【小題10】.______ to you. |
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Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the
information given in the passage.
Kids and Ponds
Years ago there was a group of kids who would hang around at some local ponds in the woods near their houses in Warwick, Rhode Island. In summer they caught frogs and fish. When winter arrived they couldn’t wait to go skating. Time passed, and the ponds became the only open space for the kids to enjoy themselves in that neighborhood.
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At the meeting of the town planning board (委員會(huì)),the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly. But when he saw the faces of his friends and neighbors in the crowd and thought about what was happening to their favorite ponds,his voice grew louder. He told the town officials that they should speak for the citizens. He also insisted that they should leave enough space for children. A few days later,the developer stopped his plan.
Nine years later, when that teen was a senior in college, he was informed that the developer was back with his proposal to build condominiums. Now twenty-two years old, he was studying wetlands ecology. He again appeared before the town planning board. This time as an expert witness, he used environmental protection laws to explain restrictions on development in and around wetlands and the knowledge of wetlands ecology to help improve the development. Finally some condominiums were built, but less than half the number the developer wanted. The ponds where those kids used to hang around were protected by a strip of natural land,and are still there today.
【小題1】What did the kids like to do at the local ponds in winter?
(No more than 6 words) (2 marks)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【小題2】How did the boy win the citizens’ support?
(No more than 10 words) (2 marks)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【小題3】What did the boy tell the town officials?
(No more than 16 words) (3 marks)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【小題4】What helped the boy to protect the ponds successfully nine years later?
(No more than 12 words) (3 marks)
_______________________________________________________________________________
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The extinction was caused by a massive asteroid slamming into Earth at Chicxulub in Mexico.
The asteroid, which was around 15 kilometers wide, is believed to have hit Earth with a force one billion times more powerful than the atomic bomb at Hiroshima.
【小題1】 How many years are left until the next extinctions comes? (No more 6 words) (2′)
___________________________________________________________________
【小題2】What resulted in the Earth’s regular extinctions according to scientists in the 1980s? (No more than 10words) (2′)
____________________________________________________________________
【小題3】 What did the last extinction event cause to the Earth? (No more than 10 words)(3′)
____________________________________________________________________
【小題4】What’s believed to be one of the main reasons behind mass extinctions like that suffered by the dinosaurs? (No more than 7 words) (3′)
____________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題
【小題1】T________ to your help, much trouble was saved, we finished the task successfully
【小題2】what he said at the meeting made everyone present angry We all a___________ him of his rudeness.
【小題3】It didn’t rain for several days, the plant died for l________ of water
【小題4】The movie Xi Yangyang & Hui Tailang gave d_________ to millions of children
【小題5】 The equipment can a________ moisture(水分) from the air
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【小題7】In our country n_______ the head is usually to say “Yes”;while shaking it is to say “No”.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
【小題1】The police have observed the suspect _______(密切地) for a month.
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【小題3】The lab is laden with the ______(惡心的) smell.
【小題4】Dry sand _______(吸收) water easily.
【小題5】This medicine will bring you some____(減輕).
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【小題9】He _______ (道歉) to his mother for having lied to her.
【小題10】Our school _______ (委派) him to deal with the matter.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 共55分)
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫(xiě)一詞。
66.When I found this amazing tool, I __________(猶豫) a long time how I should use it.
67.The Queen is on a ___________ (私人的) visit to Scotland.
68.Reading a lot helps to _________ (擴(kuò)大) your vocabulary.
69.His ears are highly __________(敏感) to any unusual sound in the machine.
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74.Hamlet is one of Shakespeare’s well-known _____________(悲劇).
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