精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
19.SOME teenagers take up smoking during the holidays either because they become"rich"enough to afford a pack of cigarettes or they think they look"cool".Everyone knows that"smoking is bad for you",but do smokers really know what the health warnings mean to them?
Smoking,the world's second leading cause of preventable death,kills 4.9million people a year,the United Nations said on February 27.The world has about l.2billion smokers and World Health Organization surveys show that about 20per cent of them are children aged between 13and 15years old.
On the same day,a global treaty(公約) aimed at encouraging children not to smoke and help people kick the habit came into force.This is the first worldwide agreement on a public health issue.It will see strong warnings added to cigarette packets and a ban on all tobacco advertising.
Young smokers may think little of the health effects of smoking.But smoking can stop them from making friends,as most non-smokers don't like being around smokers.
"I feel sick when I see people of my age smoke.Smokers make themselves look less educated,"said Shi Qingyu,a Senior 3student at Luanxian No 1High School in Hebei Province.Once while on a bus,he asked a girl who was smoking next to him to put out her cigarette.
For Wang Gezhu,a Senior l  girl from Wuxi Furen High School in Jiangsu Province,boys who smoke are less attractive.
"Boys that smoke may think they are cool or impressive,but I think they look weird(怪異的) compared to other ordinary students in my eyes.They only do what others won't risk doing,"Wang said.
Every one wants to impress others,but there are ways to show off other than smoking.
On February 26,around 200students from across the country gathered in Beijing to be awarded for their outstanding performance in the 2004"Sunflower Cup".The programme included several contests in writing,calligraphy (書法),drawing and painting.It aimed to encourage students to take part in meaningful activities so that they could spend their free time developing healthy habits and hobbies.
"Teenagers are energetic and quick to learn,both good and bad things.For the sake of their own health,teenagers should learn to say no to their first cigarette because life as a smoker is a life of addiction.You can't quit,"said Wang Zhengqi,deputy  secretary-general (副秘書長) of the Chinese Association on Smoking and Health.

44.How does the writer give us the health warnings of smoking in paragraph 2?C
A.By listing examples.
B.By telling stories
C.By offering data.
D.By persuading us.
45.Smoking can affect the young from the following aspects(萬面) exceptB.
A.Smoking will do harm to their health
B.Smoking can make them cool
C.Smoking will stop them frm making friends
D.Smoking make them look less educated
46.From what the students said in paragraph 5-7,we can learn thatA
A.Young smokers want others to pay attention to them
B.None of the students like young smokers
C.Young smokers usually smoke on the bus
D.Young smokers are very brave.
47.From the passage.what does the author want to say?B
A.Don't make friends with young smokers.
B.Young smokers,drop off your cigarettes!
C.The young smoke because they have enough money.
D.Meaningful activities are the only ways to prevent the young from smoking.

分析 聯(lián)合國通過具體的數字給于人們吸煙有害健康的警告.為了自己和他人的健康,作者希望年輕的吸煙者放棄吸煙.

解答 CBAB
44.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據第二段中Smoking,the world's second leading cause of preventable death,kills 4.9 million people a year,the United Nations said on February 27.The world has about l.2 billion smokers and World Health Organization surveys show that about 20 per cent of them are children aged between 13 and 15 years old.在4月27日,聯(lián)合國說,每年有四百九十萬人死于吸煙;世界上大約有12億吸煙者,世界健康組織調查表明其中百分之二十是13到15歲的孩子.因此可知此段是通過提供數字給我們吸煙有害健康的警告.故選C.
45.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據句中Boys that smoke may think they are cool or impressive,吸煙的男孩可能認為他們酷或留下印象深刻.故可知選B.
46.A 推理判斷題.根據第七段第一句"Boys that smoke may think they are cool or impressive,吸煙的男孩可能認為他們酷或給別人留下深刻的印象.因此可知他們想引起其他人的關注,故選A.
47.B 推理判斷題.根據最后一段第二句For the sake of their own health,teenagers should learn to say no to their first cigarette because life as a smoker is a life of addiction.You can't quit,因為他們自己健康的緣故,對他們的第一次吸煙應該學會說"不",從這里可以看出作者希望年輕的吸煙者丟下香煙.故選B.

點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯關系,對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷;或根據作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點.

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

11.         ,you need to give all you have and try your best.(  )
A.Being a winnerB.To be a winner
C.Be a winnerD.Having been a winner

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

10.假設你是李明,自從升入高一以來,老師和家長都要你住校學習,而你卻喜歡住在家里,雙方各持己見.請用英語把這個情況告訴給中學生英語報某欄目組,請求主持人給予建議.
注意:1.詞數:120字左右;         
2.信的開頭已寫好,不計入總字數;
3.參考詞句:住校board(v.);方便做…It's convenient to…;
分歧disagreement
Dear Sir,
I'm a student of Senior 1.I am writing to ask you for some advice.
       .
Yours,
Li Ming.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

7.Directions:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
請用英語寫一篇短文,敘述一次你幫助別人的經歷,以及你事后的感想.
注意:
1.字數不少于120;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

14.Dear Mr.Advice:
  I am quite upset by two problems and don't know how to deal with them.
        .
Please give me some suggestions on how to get out of the terrible situation.
Sincerely yours,
   Worried Angel.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

4.The idea that animals can sense earthquakes is a popular one,and stories about animals'strange behavior before earthquakes have been told for centuries.Catfish moving violently,chickens that stop laying eggs and bees leaving their hive in a panic have been reported.Countless pet owners claimed to have witnessed their cats and dogs acting strangely before the ground shook-barking or whining(哀叫) for no reason,or showing signs of nervousness and restlessness.
Can humans use animals as earthquake detectors(探測器)?Debate over whether or not animals can truly sense earthquakes has not solved the question.Support for the idea that animals can sense earthquakes includes studies which suggest that animals may be able to feel the Earth vibrate(振動) before humans.Other ideas suggest that animals may sense electrical changes in the air or gas released from the Earth which could be indicators(預示) of an earthquake.
However,other researchers think the animals'ability is very doubtful.Some scientists feel that there is no strong scientific evidence to support the idea that animals can sense earthquakes.They say that it is difficult to develop a controlled study which can connect a specific animal behavior with an earthquake occurrence.They suggest that human psychology may have an effect on pet owners,as they may want to attribute(歸于) powers of sensing earthquakes to their animals.Others have also pointed out that animals react to so many things-being hungry,defending their land,mating,enemies…And if an earthquake can shake millions of people,it is likely that a few of their pets will,by chance,be acting strangely before an earthquake.
Whether or not animals can sense earthquakes before humans do remains to be seen.
   
Phenomenon Animals(71)behave/actstrangely before earthquakes.
ExamplesCatfish move violentl y,chickens stop laying eggs and bees(72)leavetheir hive.
Cats and dogs feel(73)nervous  and restless.
Different (74)opinions/views/ideasabout the mysterySome researchers support it.Some researchers (75)doubtit.
ArgumentsAnimals can feel the Earth's vibration(76)ahead  of humans.
Animals can sense electrical changes in the air or gas.
It's difficult to conduct a study on the (77)connectionbetween animals'behavior and earthquakes.
Pet owners may be (78)affected by their psychology.
Many things can(79)result  in animals'strange behavior.
(80)ConclusionWhether or not animals can sense earthquakes is unknown.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

11.As I was leaving the grocery store yesterday,I noticed an old man struggling with two bags of food.I pulled up close to him and rolled te car window down to ask(41)D he needed a lift.I think he was a bit skeptical (懷疑的),but he did(42)C.
After he got settled in the car,my husband and I(43)Dourselves,but he was not willing to give his name.During the drive,we tried to make him more(44)A with small talk.We(45)Aabout the weather,the newly-opened store,and the like.His home was more than two miles away down that same road,so it would have been a (an)(46)Awalk for anyone,let alone an old man carrying(47)D.
When we pulled up outside his door,the first thing he (48)C was,"How much money do you want?"My husband and I(49)Danswered,"Nothing,we just wanted to help."The relief on the man's face was actually(50)D,because we should be able to live in a world where it isn't shocking to have someone help you out of the goodness of their heart,without expecting something in(51)A.After realizing we truly didn't(52)B anything,he kept thanking us over and over.
My only(53)Dto him were,"Sir,I hope this has helped you out.Have a good week."These simple acts of kindness,just (54)B him walking and then doing somethin about it,are the(55)A of kindness that anyone can do.It doesn't(56)Ba cent.Just be aware of the world happening around you.There is(57)C  someone who needs something-a door held open,a bag carried…The(58)Dare endless.And I truly hope this may be the(59)B of this man practicing acts of kindness-just(60)Cit happened to him.Oh,and the best part was my excitement,happiness and peace,just knowing that I helped a fellow human being.
41.A.thatB.whyC.whatD.if
42.A.doubtB.criticizeC.acceptD.refuse
43.A.enjoyedB.praisedC.blamedD.introduced
44.A.comfortableB.nervousC.seriousD.quiet
45.A.chattedB.warnedC.orderedD.advised
46.A.difficultB.boringC.importantD.easy
47.A.fortunesB.doorsC.cildrenD.bags
48.A.realizedB.remindedC.askedD.dreamt
49.A.allB.eitherC.neitherD.both
50.A.ashamedB.inspiredC.afraidD.sad
51.A.returnB.regretC.surpriseD.hope
52.A.buyB.wantC.sellD.ask
53.A.expressionsB.promisesC.recordsD.words
54.A.describingB.seeingC.respectingD.serving
55.A.typesB.limitsC.sensesD.methods
56.A.saveB.costC.makeD.present
57.A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.indeed
58.A.troublesB.difficultiesC.wishesD.opportunities
59.A.entranceB.beginningC.resultD.pressure
60.A.unlessB.whileC.becauseD.though.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

8.Write a description (in 180-200words) of the place where you live or where you grew up.Include the following information:
•Explain which part of your town or country you are describing.
•Describe what the area is like.
•Mention what facilities are available in the area,and what there is to see and do.
•Give your opinion or feelings about living or growing up in that particular town or area.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

9.Now that we've discussed our problem,are people happy with the decisions        ?( 。
A.takingB.takeC.takenD.to take

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案