Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The woman often called the First Lady of New York died on August. Brooke Astor was one hundred and five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life_【1】__ (help) the needy in her beloved city.

She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a high level military officer. After two earlier_【2】__(marry)，she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family__【3】__had been rich for least one hundred years. Among other things, he owed many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the_【4】__(rich) women in the world when Vincent Astor died. She also became head of a huge charity organization_【5】__ (found) by her husband. He repeatedly had told her she would have fun giving_【6】__his money. And apparently she did. Miss Astor gave tens of millions of dollars__【7】_ (main) to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sensible choice because that was_【8】__the money had been made. She gave financial support to the city's cultural centers, the poor and disabled as_【9】__as to many other smaller charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today__【10】__her support.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】helping

【2】marriages

【3】that/which

【4】richest

【5】founded

【6】away

【7】mainly

【8】where

【9】well

【10】without

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了紐約的第一夫人Brooke Astor一生的事跡，她很富有，并且花了大半輩子來(lái)幫助紐約這個(gè)城市的建設(shè)和城市中的人民。

【1】helping考查動(dòng)詞。sb. spend time (in) doing sth.某人花(時(shí)間，精力)做某事，用helping。

【2】marriages考查名詞。從下文she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again.得知，她以前經(jīng)歷了兩次婚姻，用marriages。

【3】that/which考查關(guān)系詞。had been rich前缺主語(yǔ)。這是定語(yǔ)從句，只能用that/which，用that/which。

【4】richest考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意得知是最富有的，用richest。

【5】founded考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。found創(chuàng)辦，成立；建立，過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)，用founded。

【6】away考查介詞。give away贈(zèng)送；贈(zèng)予；頒發(fā)，用away。

【7】mainly考查副詞。adv.大部分地；主要地，用mainly。

【8】where考查關(guān)系詞。句子the money had been made主謂齊全。根據(jù)句意是因?yàn)檫@些錢(qián)應(yīng)該用于人們和社會(huì)，用where。

【9】well考查形容詞。as well as也，又，和，用well。

【10】without考查介詞。沒(méi)有她的支持，就成就不了現(xiàn)在的紐約，用without。