8．___，they went home，___．（　�。�
A．Their work had been finished； singing and laughing
B．They had finished their work； sang and laughed
C．Their work finished； singing and laughing
D．After their work finished； singing and laughing

分析 他們的工作完成了，他們唱著笑著回家了．

解答 答案是C．本題考查分詞的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)．分詞的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是"主語+分詞"的結(jié)構(gòu)，注意2點：1）分詞的選擇看分詞和結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語的關(guān)系；2）結(jié)構(gòu)中不能用謂語動詞，不看成句子，后面可以接完整的句子．本題逗號后面是完整的句子，逗號前若用完整的句子則需要并列連詞或從屬連詞，但是D項中after 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中work和finish之間是被動關(guān)系，正確的表達因為"After their work was finished"，所以D錯誤．A和B的第一部分是完整的句子，缺少連詞連接兩句，所以A和B錯誤；C項是"主語（Their work）+過去分詞（finished）"構(gòu)成的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，符合要求；第二部不中sing和dance是做伴隨狀語，與句子主語之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用singing and dancing，故選C．

點評 首先判斷選項中的動詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷．

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