This is my dear teacher without_________help I couldn’t have passed that difficult exam.
A.who | B.whom | C.whose | D.That |
試題分析:考察定語(yǔ)從句。本題又一次考察了whose引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是my dear teacher。Whose指代先行詞在句中作為名詞help的定語(yǔ),修飾該名詞。句意:這是我親愛(ài)的老師,要是沒(méi)有她的幫助,我就無(wú)法通過(guò)這次困難的考試。定語(yǔ)從句中其他的關(guān)系詞都不能做定語(yǔ),故C正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分,如果定語(yǔ)從句中句子成分很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞來(lái)引導(dǎo);如果句子缺少主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ)的時(shí)候就使用關(guān)系代詞。同時(shí)也要注意一些關(guān)系詞的特殊用法,尤其是that/as的特殊用法,既要注意普遍性,也要注意特殊性。特別關(guān)注:Whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個(gè)可以放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞,如果缺少定語(yǔ),用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,或是of which the+名詞/the+名詞+of which。要特別注意which引導(dǎo)非限制性短語(yǔ)從句的用法。
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