【題目】假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(╲)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該次下面寫出改正后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者不計(jì)分。

Last month I moved to the new school. At the beginning, I felt lonely because few friends. Later,I met a girl which name is Mary. She is my fist new friend. She is tall and my hair is very beautiful. She is so outgoing that every student like her. Besides, she has been changed my study habit a lot. In the old school, I liked to spend much time play with my friends, and now I have to spend most of my time on my schoolwork. I become more interesting in my studies now, and all my grades are improving a lot. What rapid progresses I have made!

【答案】

【解析】第一處:考查冠詞。school是可數(shù)名詞,該處指作者轉(zhuǎn)到一個(gè)新學(xué)校。故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。定冠詞the表特指。

第二處:考查介詞。because后面接句子,because of后面接名詞。few friends是名詞,故應(yīng)在because后面加of。

第三處:考查定語從句。先行詞是a girl,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作定語,意為“這個(gè)女孩的,故要用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)該從句。

第四處:考查物主代詞。該句介紹的是Mary的情況,故應(yīng)將my改為her。

第五處:考查主謂一致。every student是單數(shù),根據(jù)主謂一致原則,該句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用likes。

第六處:考查語態(tài)。句意:她改變了我的很多學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。shechange之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故been多余,應(yīng)去掉。

第七處:考查固定句式。spend time doing sth.意為“花時(shí)間做某事”,是固定句型,故應(yīng)將play改為playing。

第八處:考查連詞。句意:在原來的學(xué)校里,我喜歡和朋友們一起玩耍,但是,現(xiàn)在我不得不花很多時(shí)間來寫作業(yè)。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)將and改為but。

第九處:考查形容詞。interesting是形容詞,意為“有趣的”,形容的是事物的特點(diǎn)性質(zhì);interested意為“感興趣的”,形容人的情緒感受。該句主語為I,表達(dá)的是作者對學(xué)習(xí)越來越感興趣,故應(yīng)將interesting該為interested。

第十處:考查名詞。progress是不可數(shù)名詞,無復(fù)數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)將progresses改為progress。

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