10.At East China University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon(優(yōu)惠券)if they eat up their food.Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts,such as books,magazines,mobile phone covers and handwarmers.
"It's been such a surprise,"said Liang Zhaoyun,19,a student at the university in Shanghai."It has given us one more motivation to finish our food."
The measure (措施) is part of a national"eat-up"campaign(行動) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校園).
Why only on campuses,you might ask?Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food.We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,"said Tao Siliang,secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared,so students do not like to finish it all.Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the‘eat-up'campaign began.But if we call on students to waste less food,we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses."said Tao.
51.From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a couponD.
A.when they eat school food
B.a(chǎn)fter they exchange gifts
C.if they collect the waste
D.if they finish all their food
52.The underlined word"motivation"in Paragraph 2meansA in Chinese.
A.動力 B.機會 C.試驗 D.條件
53.The"eat-up"campaign is carried out on campuses becauseC.
A.students get a good education
B.schools offer small gifts
C.students waste too much food D.school food is more delicious
54.The purpose of the campaign is mainly toB.
A.improve the school food standard
B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C.receive attention from the society
D.further improve the service in universities
55.The best title for this passage may beD.
A.Enjoy Your Food!
B.Reduce Waste on Campus
C.Meals in Universities.
D."Eat-up"Campaign on Campus.
分析 文章就華東理工大學(xué)為鼓勵學(xué)生光盤行動發(fā)優(yōu)惠券換禮品的政策進行,討論這項措施的好處.
解答 51.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段的"At East University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon if they eat up their food."可知,學(xué)生如果把食物都吃掉的話,就會得到一個優(yōu)惠券作為獎勵.52.A詞義猜測題.根據(jù)上下文可知,此處句意為:發(fā)優(yōu)惠券給了我們吃光食物的動力.
53.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段中的"Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national avenage."可知,學(xué)生浪費太多食物.
54.B細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第五段"We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle"可知,光盤行動的目的在于鼓勵學(xué)生選擇更健康環(huán)保的生活方式.
55.D選標(biāo)題題,根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容,主要講述校園里的光盤政策,故選D.
點評 本文是健康環(huán)保類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).