Question

Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.
The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth, so I decided that my approach must be wrong, and I should try another way.
I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper,” “Would you like to buy a chair?” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said, “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that, it’s nothing.”
Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “ You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, “Would you mend this chair for me?” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver(五英鎊鈔票)?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.
小題1:We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer _________.

A．was rather impolite

B．was warmly received

C．a(chǎn)sked the shopkeeper to buy his chair

D．a(chǎn)sked the shopkeeper to repair his chair

小題2:The underlined word “approach” in the second paragraph means _________.

A．plan for dealing with things	B．way of doing things
C．idea of repairing things	D．decision to sell things

小題3:The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper _______.

A． saw the writer’s purpose	B．a(chǎn)ccepted the offer
C． changed his mind	D．decided to help the writer

小題4:How much did the writer pay?

A．￡ 5.

B．￡ 7.

C．￡ 20.

D．￡ 27.

小題5:From the text, we can learn that the writer was _________.

A．honest

B．careful

C． funny

D．clever

Answer 1

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:A
小題5:D

試題分析：文章中講述了作者在開(kāi)始的4家店里都沒(méi)有能夠修理好自己的椅子，在第五家他使用了另外一種方法，獲得了成功。說(shuō)明我們做事情的時(shí)候要轉(zhuǎn)換思維。
小題1:D 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.可知作者是想去修理他壞了的椅子。故D正確。
小題2:B 推理題。根據(jù)文章第二段The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth, so I decided that my approach must be wrong, and I should try another way.可知該詞是與后面一句的another way是近義詞，表示我的方法有問(wèn)題。故B正確。
小題3:A 推理題。根據(jù)Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.”可知該短語(yǔ)與后句I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.”意思一致表示理解了對(duì)方的想法，故A正確。
小題4:A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)2,3行But I’ll mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver(五英鎊鈔票)?”可知最后花了5英鎊，故A正確。
小題5:D 推理題。文章中講述了作者在開(kāi)始的4家店里都沒(méi)有能夠修理好自己的椅子，在第五家他使用了另外一種方法，獲得了成功，說(shuō)明他是一個(gè)很聰明的人。故D正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章中講述了作者在開(kāi)始的4家店里都沒(méi)有能夠修理好自己的椅子，在第五家他使用了另外一種方法，獲得了成功�？疾橥评眍}較多，測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對(duì)未說(shuō)明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋。考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)。