New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It's now a "global village" where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communication equipment is greatly improved by foreign language skills.
Deeply involved with this new technology is a kind of modem businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support home business efforts.
Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks (管理層). The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being "out of sight and out of mind." He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company's plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more popular.
Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communication devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.
English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn't generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.
The employee posted abroad who speaks the country's official language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign partners over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset(資產(chǎn))to the firm.
【小題1】What is the author's attitude toward high-tech communications equipment?
A.Negative. | B.Positive. | C.Prejudiced. | D.discontented. |
A.a(chǎn)re eager to work overseas |
B.have to get familiar with modem technology |
C.a(chǎn)re attaching more importance to their overseas businesses |
D.a(chǎn)re gaining more economic benefits from domestic businesses |
A.leaving all care and worry behind |
B.being totally out of touch with business at home |
C.being unable to think properly for lack of insight |
D.missing opportunities for promotion when abroad |
A.Ability to speak the customer's language. |
B.Connections with businesses over seas |
C.Technical know-how. |
D.Business experience. |
A.fast-forward their proposals to their bosses. |
B.better control the whole negotiation process |
C.easily make friends with business people abroad |
D.easily find new approaches to meet market needs |
【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】B
解析試題分析:文章大意:文章主要講述隨著新科技的發(fā)展,商人們越來越重視國外貿(mào)易的價值。從事國際貿(mào)易的員工也需要學(xué)習(xí)客戶國家的語言和文化,以便快速進(jìn)行談判。在國外的經(jīng)理也不必?fù)?dān)心不被提拔,因?yàn)閲鈽I(yè)績是重要的籌碼。
【小題1】推理判斷題。主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段中And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communication equipment is greatly improved by foreign language skills.可以推測作者對高科技交流設(shè)備是持積極態(tài)度。故B正確。
【小題2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的Deeply involved with this new technology is a kind of modem businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad.可知,商人更加重視國外貿(mào)易的經(jīng)濟(jì)價值。故C正確。
【小題3】詞義推測題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being "out of sight and out of mind." He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company's plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad.可知,在別的國家總經(jīng)理不要擔(dān)心他們不被關(guān)注,相反,提升常常依據(jù)國外的業(yè)績。故D正確。
【小題4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中的A second language isn't generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.可知,這說明要想得到工作,懂客戶國家的語言是很重要的。故A正確。
【小題5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的The employee posted abroad who speaks the country's official language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly.可知會講客戶國家的語言有機(jī)會進(jìn)行快速談判,并且知道文化背景“在什么時候進(jìn)展緩解慢”。故B正確。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Should we allow modern buildings to? be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons for example, economic (經(jīng)濟(jì)的) reasons-why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?
In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影響) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.
It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破壞) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative(保守的)and do not like change.
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【小題1】What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?
A.Some of them are not attractive. |
B.Most of them ate too expensive to preserve. |
C.They are more pleasing than modern buildings. |
D.They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area. |
A.We should reproduce the same old buildings. |
B.Buildings should not dominate their surroundings. |
C.Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in. |
D.No one understands why people speak against new buildings. |
A.Destroy old buildings |
B.Put things in a different place |
C.Choose new architectural styles |
D.Respect people’s feelings for historical buildings |
A.To explain why people dislike change. |
B.To warn that we could end up living in caves. |
C.To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings. |
D.To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas. |
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【小題1】Bitcoin is ______.
A. actually exactly like QQ Coins
B. only used online
C. a new currency used both online and in real life
D a country’s new digital currency.
【小題2】We can use Bitcoin to buy the following things except ______.
A.online goods | B.goods at 134 online shops on Taobao |
C.books in physical shops | D.coffee at a café named 2nd Place |
A.the value of it can rise and fall wildly. |
B.It cannot lose value through inflation. |
C.Every bitcoin in your account can be followed. |
D.It can even be used at some specific restaurants and hotels. |
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Eating and drinking is one way to replace the water your body loses.Most foods have a lot of water in them,especially fruits and vegetables.Grapes,watermelons,oranges,and cantaloupes are delicious and full of water.
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【小題1】You should drink enough water every day because________.
A.your body needs too much water |
B.water does all kinds of jobs in your body |
C.your body loses a lot of water every day |
D.the more water you drink the better you feel |
A.breathing | B.evaporating |
C.sweating | D.eating |
A.keep the water in your skin clean |
B.stop your skin from drying out |
C.stop the water from losing |
D.keep your skin clean all the time |
A.Eat up. | B.Receive. |
C.Depend upon. | D.Digest. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Home stay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.
What to Expect
The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.
Accommodation Zones
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Meal Plans Available
? Continental Breakfast21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)
? Breakfast and Dinner
? Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner
It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal(谷物類食品),bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally
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Friends
If you wish to invite a friend over to visit. You must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.
Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes
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【小題1】 The passage is probably written for ____________.
A.host willing to receive foreign students |
B.foreigners hoping to build British culture |
C.travellers planning to visit families in London |
D.English learners applying to like in English homes |
A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2. |
B.The business centre of London is in Zone. |
C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre. |
D.Zone 2 is more crowded than Zone 4. |
A.Dessert and coffee |
B.Fruit and vegetables. |
C.bread and fruit juice |
D.Centre and cold meat. |
A.To experience a warmer family atmosphere. |
B.To enrich their knowledge of English. |
C.To entertain friends as they like. |
D.To enjoy much more freedom. |
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“Hi,howareya.” some people say when they see a familiar face.The words run together into a mass,all sense and meaning lost. All the same,people do care how you are.After they greet you,it’s likely you will greet them back,with an equally meaningless phrase like,“Can’t complain,can’t complain.”You could probably complain,at length,or share a brilliant thought you were just beginning when a greeting interrupted you.You don’t though,you say,“Great,you?”
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There’s embarrassment of being near people without acknowledging them.That uncomfortable feeling is one reason why lonely passengers in the subway may behave as if they cannot see anyone around them or may escape their uncomfortable situation with a book.Some people read all the way home,and never turn a page.
Your friend isn’t asking how you are,and you aren’t telling him.However,he is recognizing your existence,and when you answer,you are recognizing his.In addition,the set speech you have shared opens the door to closer communications if both agree.Someday,you may come to real close friendship,and really tell one another how you are.
Meanwhile,people who greet one another this way do care.They care enough to recognize someone’s essential humanity(人性).They send a signal across the space between,to share,very briefly and lightly,in awareness of one another.
Your greetings prove that neither of you has become a social outcast.How are you?You are still a member of society in good status.You are still the one who knows the rituals and secret passwords necessary to get to work each day.
【小題1】When people greet,they ________.
A.want to show their different educational backgrounds |
B.show nothing related with the words themselves |
C.want to know other people’s privacy |
D.express something special |
A.is rarely used by Asian people |
B.is too complex to be used often |
C.helps establish or keep certain relationships |
D.often ruins the normal relationships between friends or acquaintances |
A.they want to be polite to others |
B.they feel uncomfortable to do it |
C.they don’t know when to greet them |
D.they want to do something meaningful |
A.Greetings should be given better expressions. |
B.Greetings convey different meanings to different people. |
C.Greetings help prove an individual’s social independence. |
D.Greetings help an individual be connected with the society. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
When, after a year of being alone on his island, Robinson Crusoe sees a footprint in the sand, the reader of Robinson Crusoe trembles. Will Crusoe find another human being to end his loneliness? Is the footprint the sign of an enemy? Since 1719, when Daniel Defoe wrote Robinson Crusoe, thousands of people who enjoy English novels have thrilled to this great adventure story. But few know how the story came to be written. Robinson Crusoe was the first English novel. Its birth brought together the misadventures of a Scotch “failure” and the untapped imagination of an aging English scribbler.
Near the end of the Seventeenth Century, the hot-tempered Alexander Selkirk was charged with bad conduct while in church. Rather than face this charge, he ran away to sea. Several years later, Selkirk found himself on the ship of an English privateer. The privateer was preying on Spanish shipping. But Selkirk quarreled bitterly with the Captain. So, when the ship came to the island of Juan Femandez in the South Seas, Selkirk asked to be put ashore. When he saw that there were no people on the island, he begged to be taken back on board. But the Captain refused—Selkirk had gone too far. Over four years later, Selkirk was rescued by another ship.
When Selkirk got back to England, the story of his life on the island fired the imagination of Daniel Defoe. Defoe had been earning a living by his pen since he was thirty. He was amazingly hard-working. He wrote a whole newspaper three times a week. He also made part of his living from politics. He supported both political parties. He told each party that it had his sole support.
【小題1】Alexander Selkirk spent four years on a desert island because .
A.he sought adventure |
B.he was hot-tempered |
C.he was afraid to face charges |
D.his ship was wrecked |
A.made his living as a writer |
B.got his start as a writer with the writing of Robinson Crusoe |
C.was very “straight”-he was hardworking and honest |
D.had little power of imagination, but succeeded with his novel because he worked hard |
A.how Alexander Selkirk was able to survive on the island. |
B.why people enjoy English novels |
C.what the footprint in the sand meant |
D.how Robinson Crusoe came to be written |
A.Robinson Crusoe was a successful novel. |
B.Even if Alexander Selkirk had not lived on the island of Juan Femande, Robinson Crusoe would still have been written. |
C.Daniel Defoe lived partly by hard work and partly by his “ wits ”. |
D.With the writing of Robinson Crusoe , the English novel was born. |
A.critical | B.supporting | C.both A and B | D.opposing |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Every year Chris Brogan posts his three words for a new year. Many others and I have followed his lead for the past three or four years. They helped me a lot. My words for last year were“passion”, “focus”and“delegate”and I stayed true to them. This year, 2013, my goals are more personal and less professional.
FOCUS
Focus is making a repeat appearance on my list this year because I’m too much of a multitasker. The problem is that I have trouble finishing one thing with so many things calling me. When I was working as a writer, all my projects were handled via a schedule, I’m putting a fitness and housekeeping routine into my schedule.
HEALTH
I get so busy taking care of everyone else, and I forget to take care of myself and this has to change. My health suffers and my weight suffers. I have to get my health in check, not only for me but because I promised my 9-year-old son. I’ll make good food and lifestyle choices. I miss being thin, and it’s time to get it back.
CELEBRATE
What good is having it if I’m not taking time to enjoy it? I have a wonderful job, a happy family, and so much to be thankful for. So how come I spend all my time working? Last summer my family took our first vacation in four years, the best thing I’ve done for myself and my family in a long time. This year, I’m making sure to take time to enjoy life and celebrate its many blessings.
Do you have any words for 2013?
【小題1】The underlined word “multitasker” probably refers to a person who .
A.makes a living by writing |
B.a(chǎn)lways fails to finish a task on time |
C.has several things to do at the same time |
D.pays more attention to fitness and housekeeping |
A.He wants to take better care of others. |
B.He’s gaining weight and feeling bad. |
C.He did not take any exercise in the past. |
D.He got the idea from his son. |
A.The word“CELEBRATE”can remind the writer to enjoy life. |
B.The writer has a vacation with his family every four years. |
C.The word“FOCUS”can help the writer focus on his family. |
D.The writer used to be overweight for lack of exercise. |
A.Three Words for 2013 |
B.Health Should Go First |
C.Keep Organized |
D.Goals for 2013 |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
In the U.S. Mother’s Day is a holiday celebrated on second Sunday in May. It is a day when children honor their mothers with cards, gifts and flowers. First observance in Philadelphia in 1907,it is based on suggestions by Julia Ward Howe in 1872 and by Anna Jarvis in 1907.
Although it wasn’t celebrated in the U.S. until 1907,there were days honoring mothers even in the days of ancient Greece. In those days, however, it was Rhea, the Mother of the gods that was given honor. Later,in the 1600’s,in England there was an annual celebration called “Mothering Sunday.” It was celebrated during June, on the fourth Sunday ,the servants, who generally lived with their employers, were encouraged to return home and honor their mothers. It was traditional for them to bring a special cake along to celebrate the occasion.
In the U.S., in 1907 Ana Jarvis, from Philadelphia, began a campaign to establish a national Mother’s Day. Jarvis persuaded her mother’s church in Grafton, West Virginia to celebrate Mother’s Day on the second anniversary of her mother’s death, the 2ed Sunday of May. The next day Mother’s Day was also celebrated in Philadelphia, Jarvis and others began a letter-writing campaign to ministers, businessmen, and politicians asking to establish a national Mother’s Day. They were successful. President Woodrow Wilson, in 1914,made the official announcement recognizing Mother’s Day as a national celebration that was to be held each year on the 2nd Sunday of May.
Many other countries of the world celebrate their own Mother’s Day at different times throughout the year. Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Belgium celebrate Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May, as in the U.S.
【小題1】.Mother’s Day in the U.S. was first celebrated .
A.in 1872 | B.in 1907 | C.in the 1600’s | D.in 1914 |
A.celebration | B.principle | C.holiday | D.campaign |
A.All the mothers were given honor in the days of ancient Greece. |
B.Only the servants’ mothers were given honor on Mothering Sunday in England. |
C.President Woodrow Wilson announced Mother’s Day as a national celebration. |
D.Ana Javis’s mother probably died on the 2nd Sunday of May in 1907. |
A.Mother’s Day of the U.S | B.Mother’s Day of the world |
C.Ana Jarvis and Mother’s Day | D.Styles of Mother’s Day |
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