分析 作者介紹了中西方餐桌文化的不同,在西方你有自己盤子,而在中國大家共用盤子,中國人上菜的順序,現(xiàn)在公筷的使用可以看出人們更禮貌更友好.
解答 43.答案是D.細節(jié)理解題,從文章第一段的句子:The real difference is that in the West,you have your own plate of food,while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares.可知中國和西方的餐桌的真正的不同是在西方你有自己盤子,而在中國大家共用盤子,所以答案選D.
42.答案是C.細節(jié)理解題,從文章第二段的句子:可知在中國吃飯的時候,上菜的順序是:b.a(chǎn) set of four cold dishes.冷菜,d.the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes.主熱菜,蔬菜,c.staple food such as rice,noodle or dumplings.主食,a.serving soup.湯,所以答案選選C.
43.答案是D.細節(jié)理解題,從文章第三段的句子:Perhaps one of the things that surprise a western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests.In formal dinners,there are always"public"chopsticks and spoons for this purpose,可知"公用的筷子和勺子被用在把食物放在客人的盤子里面,所以答案選D.
44.答案是B.推理判斷題,從文章的內(nèi)容,作者介紹了中西方餐桌文化的不同,但是沒有發(fā)表自己的觀點,不存在批評還是贊揚,可知作者對中國式餐桌的態(tài)度是客觀的,所以答案選B.
點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點.
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