閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)?詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為31—45的相應位置上。
【小題1】They reached an agreement that would be __________ ( benefit ) to both sides.
【小題2】I have a very busy life with no time __________ ( sit ) around feeling sorry for myself.
【小題3】_________ ( badly wound ), the whale soon died.
【小題4】Please look after my house during my ___________ ( absent ) .
【小題5】I saw James_________ ( hold ) up in the water by Old Tom.
【小題6】Anyone will be punished if he __________ ( obey ) the laws.
【小題7】I could see he was terrified of __________ ( abandon ) by us.
【小題8】I am happy __________ ( find ) many things I can do.
【小題9】__________ pausing, we jumped into the boat with the other whalers and headed out into the bay.
【小題10】Both he and I __________ ( satisfy ) with the result.
【小題11】The meeting is held __________ ( annual ).
【小題12】What a sweet victory __________ ( envy ) by those women!
【小題13】__________ ( reflect ) that this was her last chance, she was very careful.
【小題14】It will take several days for your computer _______ ( repair ) .
【小題15】__________ ( look ) after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile.
【小題1】beneficial
【小題2】to sit
【小題3】Being badly wounded/Having been badly wounded
【小題4】absence
【小題5】being held
【小題6】disobeys
【小題7】being abandoned
【小題8】to have found/ to find
【小題9】Without
【小題10】are/were satisfied
【小題11】annually
【小題12】to be envied
【小題13】Reflecting
【小題14】to be repaired
【小題15】Looking/ To look
解析試題分析:題目主要考查學生對固定搭配、固定句型、主謂一致、副詞、非謂語動詞的掌握情況。重點考查了對非謂語動詞的掌握情況。
【小題1】考查固定搭配。句意:他們雙方達成了對各自都有好處的協(xié)議。be beneficial to sb對某人有好處,故填beneficial。
【小題2】考查固定搭配。句意:我的生活很忙碌,沒有時間自我感傷。have time to do sth有時間做某事,故填to sit。
【小題3】考查非謂語動詞。句意:因為傷得比較重,那只鯨魚很快死去了。非謂語動詞短語在此表示原因,故填Being badly wounded/Having been badly wounded。
【小題4】考查詞性轉換。句意:在我離開期間,請幫我照看我的家。during是介詞,后跟名詞構成介詞短語,故填absence。
【小題5】考查非謂語動詞。James和hold之間是動賓關系,see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事,故填being held。
【小題6】考查動詞反義詞。句意:任何人如果違背法律,都會受到懲罰。disobey不服從,違抗,故填disobeys。
【小題7】考查非謂語動詞。句意:我能看出他因被我們拋棄而感到害怕。he與abandon是動賓關系,應該使用被動語態(tài),故填being abandoned。
【小題8】考查固定搭配。句意:找到許多事情做,我因此很高興。be happy to do sth做某事很高興,用to have done表示已經(jīng)做過某事,故填to have found/ to find。
【小題9】考查介詞。句意:沒有經(jīng)過停頓,我們就和其他捕鯨人一起跳上船,往海灣進發(fā)。without doing sth沒有做某事,故填Without。
【小題10】考查主謂一致。我們對結果很滿意。both ...and連接主語時,謂語用復數(shù),故填are/were satisfied。
【小題11】考查副詞。句意:會議一年舉行一次。這里用副詞修飾held,故填annually。
【小題12】考查固定句型。句意:被那些婦女忌妒是多么甜蜜的勝利。”揪涫莍t is+形容詞+to do sth的感嘆句形式,我們是被婦女嫉妒的,故填to be envied。
【小題13】考查非謂語動詞。意識到這是她的最后一次機會,她變得非常謹慎。She與reflect是主謂關系,用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀況,故填Reflecting。
【小題14】考查固定句型。It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花費某人多少時間,電腦是被修的,因此,用被動語態(tài),故填to be repaired。
【小題15】考查非謂語動詞。takes a lot of time之前的部分是主語,動詞原形不能作主語,常用現(xiàn)在分詞或動詞不定式作主語,故填Looking/ To look。
考點:固定搭配;固定句型;主謂一致;副詞;非謂語動詞
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