【小題1】A good diet is __________(有益的,收益的)to one’s health.
【小題2】 I have much _______ (同情)for you.
【小題3】 The crew ________(遺棄,拋棄,放棄)the burning ship.
【小題4】I usually _______(調(diào)整,使適合)watch before I go to work in the morning.
【小題5】Pines have a very wide ____________(分布,分發(fā),分布狀態(tài))。
【小題6】The folks came to give _______(舒適,安慰)to the child for the loss of his parents.
【小題7】I’m very glad that you come and see our new house when we have ________ (安頓下來(lái)) in.
【小題1】beneficial
【小題2】sympathy
【小題3】abandoned/deserted
【小題4】adjust
【小題5】distribution
【小題6】comfort
【小題7】settled
解析試題分析:
【小題1】一個(gè)好的飲食對(duì)人的健康是有益的。這里使用形容詞“有益的”:beneficial。
【小題2】我對(duì)你很同情.這里使用名詞“同情”:sympathy 。
【小題3】船員拋棄了著火的船。這里使用動(dòng)詞“遺棄,拋棄,放棄”注意用一般過(guò)去式:abandoned/deserted
【小題4】我經(jīng)常在早上上班前調(diào)整表。這里使用動(dòng)詞“調(diào)整”:adjust。
【小題5】松樹(shù)分布很廣。這里使用名詞“分布,分發(fā)”:distribution。
【小題6】人們來(lái)安慰失去父母的孩子。這里使用名詞“安慰”:comfort。
【小題7】我很高興在我們安頓下來(lái)的時(shí)候你們來(lái)看我。考查動(dòng)詞“安頓”settle和have搭配用過(guò)去分詞settled。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。
Imagine living in a country torn by war. Or maybe you live in a place where there are few jobs and little chance to earn a living. Your family decides to move — not to another town, but to another country. You and your family have become immigrants. People are called immigrants when they move to a foreign country to make their homes.
People become immigrants for many reasons. The most common one is economic opportunities. Most immigrants are attracted to other countries by the promise of jobs, farmland, or business opportunities.
Other people become immigrants in order to get away from mistreatment or natural disasters. They are refugees. Some refugees move to avoid wars and political unrest. Others are seeking freedom to express their religious views. Still others are uprooted by disasters, such as terrible flooding or drought.
Some people have become immigrants against their will. Captured in Africa, shipped to foreign lands and forced to work as slaves, many early African immigrants to North and South America came in chains.
Except for Native Americans, all people came to the United States from someplace else. For nearly 500 years, immigrants have landed on America’s shores seeking a better life. Throughout American history, immigrants often worked low-paying, dangerous jobs that other people refused to do.
Immigrants from around the world helped shape American life. Many immigrants absorbed the customs and language common to most Americans. They also brought their own traditions, including music and foods. Over time, many of these traditions have become part of American life.
The first European immigrants to America hoped to colonize new lands. By the mid-1500s, Spaniards had ventured into Florida, California, and the American Southwest. French immigrants arrived in the early 1600s and built their first colony in Canada. The English also arrived in the early 1600s. They established 13 colonies along America’s Atlantic Coast.
In the 1700s, England became the major power in colonial North America. But many European immigrants came to live in the English colonies. They included people from Sweden, Holland, Germany, Scotland, and Ireland.
Immigrants still come to the United States seeking freedom and economic opportunities. Most new immigrants no longer come from Europe. They come mainly from Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Asia.
Today, the U.S. government limits the number of immigrants into the country each year. People who sneak illegally into the United States are called illegal immigrants, who, if caught, would be sent back to their home countries.
Key Points | Detailed Information |
【小題1】 | Immigrants are those who move to a foreign country to make their homes. |
Reasons | Most people come for 【小題2】 opportunities, such as good jobs, farmlands, or business opportunities. Some move to the US to 【小題3】 away from wars or disasters. Some people immigrate to【小題4】 for religious freedom. Some people have become immigrants 【小題5】 , like many early African immigrants. |
History | French immigrants 【小題6】 Canada in the early 1600s and built their first colony there. The English also came to the early 1600s and 【小題7】 thirteen colonies along America’s Atlantic Coast. In the 1700s, European immigrants came to live in the English colonies, people from Sweden, Holland and etc. are 【小題8】 . |
Today | 【小題9】 from the past, the origins of most new immigrants are mainly Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Asia, instead of Europe. The US government erects dams to 【小題10】 the number of immigrants into the country each year in check. Illegal immigrants, if caught, would be sent back to their home countries. |
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Have you ever wanted to be a college student? If so, then you must know that you have to be a smart student. This means you have to achieve excellent grades in high school. The following tips may be of great help to you.
Stop spending most of your free time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Your spare time can be spent in studying and reviewing the knowledge your teacher has already spread.
Record important notes that your teacher explains in class. This will help reduce your preparation time for tests., which means you could start studying early. You should also read through your notes carefully because most of the things on your notes are likely to appear on the test paper.
Ask your teacher for help if you don’t understand some of the knowledge. Don’t be afraid of asking questions, or you will not get a better understanding of the knowledge.
Study for your tests as soon as possible. If you finish it fast, you will have more time to relax and do your favorite things. In addition, waiting until late at night will only make things harder because you may feel tired.
Join a tutoring(家教) service near you if you are really serious about your grades. There are many tutoring services and if you can’t find any near you, there are services available to the public on line. Tutoring services can be a great way to get extra help and can be a great way to prepare yourself for the tests.
Title: How to be a smart student | |
Meaning | You have to 【小題1】.__________excellent grades. |
【小題2】._______________ | ·【小題3】.________ most of your time in studying and reviewing what your teacher has covered. |
·Note what your teacher 【小題4】________ in class and study it soon afterwards. ·Study your notes in case the information 【小題5】________ on the test paper. | |
·Be 【小題6】.____ enough to ask your teacher questions if you have any problems. ·If you have questions but don’t ask for help, you will not 【小題7】._____ the knowledge well. | |
·Try to finish your study for tests before doing what you like 【小題8】.__________. ·Don’t wait until it is too 【小題9】._______ to study because you may feel tired then. | |
·Join a tutoring service or an online class, which can be 【小題10】.______ to you. |
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Research into so-called ‘extinction events’ for our planet over the past 500 million years---twice as long as any previous studies ----has proved that they crop up with metronomic(有節(jié)奏的) regularity .
Scientists from the university of Kansas and the Smithsonian Institute in Washington DC are 99 percent confident that there are extinction every 27 million years.
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【小題1】 How many years are left until the next extinctions comes? (No more 6 words) (2′)
___________________________________________________________________
【小題2】What resulted in the Earth’s regular extinctions according to scientists in the 1980s? (No more than 10words) (2′)
____________________________________________________________________
【小題3】 What did the last extinction event cause to the Earth? (No more than 10 words)(3′)
____________________________________________________________________
【小題4】What’s believed to be one of the main reasons behind mass extinctions like that suffered by the dinosaurs? (No more than 7 words) (3′)
____________________________________________________________________
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第一節(jié):?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)(共10題,每題0.5分,共5分)
【小題1】He is intelligent but he is lack of __________. (抱負(fù))
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閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為31—45的相應(yīng)位置上。
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