Carmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant her life was in constant 1 .
Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very small: finding a donor heart that 2 Maria’s blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept 3 hospitals all over the country.
Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble 4 from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a 5 of the hospital, crying.
“Are you okay?” a man asked.
Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her story. This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn’t 6 it through the night. Suddenly, an idea came to Frank’s mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to 7 something from herself. Could her
8 go to Carmen’s mother?
After reviewing the data, doctors 9 Frank that his wife’s heart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen’s mother. They were able to 10 the transplant.
That cold night, when Cheryl was 11 dead, Frank came to knock at Maria’s door. She was 12 for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange bond as they hugged and cried.
On New Year’s Eve, Carmen attended Cheryl’s 13 with Frank’s family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.”
One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria 14 with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Cheryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was 15 in another loving mother’s chest.
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解析試題分析：
【小題1】A. change改變, 變化B. danger危險(xiǎn), 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)C. disorder混亂, 凌亂D. pain痛苦
固定短語：in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)狀況 由語境可知：如果沒有心臟移植手術(shù)的話，她的生命會(huì)長(zhǎng)期處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)。
【小題2】A. matched相配B. replaced取代, 代替C. controlled受約束的D. cooperated合作; 配合 由語境可知：是要找到和瑪利亞血型相匹配的人
【小題3】A. finding發(fā)現(xiàn)B. phoning打電話C. hoping希望, 期望D. interrupting打斷
由語境可知：為了救母親，卡門用電話打遍了全國(guó)上下所有的醫(yī)院。
【小題4】A. leaving把…留下; 遺忘 B. taking帶(去), 攜帶C. walking走, 步行D. carrying運(yùn)送, 搬運(yùn)，由語境可知，到圣誕節(jié)的時(shí)候，瑪利亞走路已經(jīng)變得非常困難了
【小題5】A. corner角, 角落B. bed 床C. man男人 人 D. nurse護(hù)士
由語境可知，卡門面對(duì)病痛的母親無能無力，躲在醫(yī)院的一角，放聲痛哭起來了。
【小題6】A. put放; 置B. support支撐; 撐扶 C. pass 經(jīng)過 通過; 批準(zhǔn)D. make做; 制造
固定短語：make it through成功渡過 由語境知：名喚弗蘭克的男子的妻子患了腦病，熬不過今晚了
【小題7】A. save儲(chǔ)蓄, 貯存B. recycle回收利用C. donate捐贈(zèng), 贈(zèng)送D. separate分開, 隔離
由語境可知：男子知道自己的妻子一直想重新利用自己身上的東西去幫助別人
【小題8】A. heart內(nèi)心 心, 心臟B. mind 想法, 感覺C. organ器官D. spirit精神, 心靈
由上下文串聯(lián)可知，男子在想自己的妻子介意去找卡門的母親嗎
【小題9】A. informed告訴, 通知 B. introduced介紹, 引見 C. congratulated祝賀D. reminded使想起
由語境可知，校對(duì)了數(shù)據(jù)后，醫(yī)生們通知弗蘭克說他妻子的心臟竟奇跡般地和卡門母親的心臟十分匹配。
【小題10】A. give up放棄; 認(rèn)輸 B. carry out 執(zhí)行; 貫徹C. search after追求尋找D. put off延期
由上下文串聯(lián)可知，醫(yī)生可以幫助卡門的母親實(shí)施心臟移植手術(shù)。
【小題11】A. noticed注意 B. predicted預(yù)言; 預(yù)測(cè) C. found找到, 發(fā)現(xiàn)D. declared宣布, 宣告
固定句型：declare sb---宣布某人怎么了 由語境可知：在那個(gè)寒冷的晚上，醫(yī)生宣布了謝麗爾死亡的消息。
【小題12】A. praying祈禱B. begging乞討, 乞求C. thinking想, 思索D. expecting預(yù)料; 預(yù)期
由語境可知，好心的瑪利亞和往常一樣一直在為弗蘭克的家庭祈禱。
【小題13】A. funeral葬禮, 喪禮B. operation操作手術(shù)C. conference會(huì)議 D. anniversary周年紀(jì)念
由語境可知，在新年的除夕夜上，卡門同弗蘭克家庭一起參加了謝麗爾的葬禮
【小題14】A. passed away去世 停止B. woke up醒來C. left behind留下; 丟棄D. went on向前走繼續(xù)
由語境可知，一天之后，也就是在新年除夕夜的晚上，瑪麗也因?yàn)橛昧酥x麗爾的心臟而蘇醒了
【小題15】A. active活潑的 起作用B. alive 活著的C. conveyed運(yùn)輸;表達(dá), 轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)D. Transformed改變
由上下文串聯(lián)可知，謝麗爾的愛心心臟將一直繼續(xù)，因?yàn)樗匀辉诹硪粋�(gè)愛心媽媽的胸膛里跳動(dòng)
考點(diǎn)：考察人物故事類
點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章主要講述了一個(gè)感人的故事，故事里的謝麗爾在臨死之前仍想著別人，用自己的心臟換取了別人的生命，旨在告訴人們要甘愿付出，甘心奉獻(xiàn)，不求回報(bào)。在解答此類文體時(shí)，考生應(yīng)將自己的情感融入到文章中去，用心去讀。同時(shí)，在做題時(shí)要多注意固定搭配，平時(shí)加強(qiáng)對(duì)此類文體的訓(xùn)練。
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科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年貴州省遵義市第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高一6月月考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
It all started at the beginning of this term. At first, Carmen wasn’t really sure what was happening. In class, she had to squint (瞇眼) to see the blackboard clearly. As it got worse, she became more and more worried. It was important for her to see the notes and homework the teacher wrote on the board.
In class, she asked for a desk that was closer to the blackboard. One day, her teacher said, “Carmen, I’ve noticed you squinting a lot. Are you having trouble seeing the board?” Carmen shook her head. “I’m fine, Mrs. Cruz.”
At home, she had to sit closer and closer to the television. Her mother noticed her squinting as she watched her favorite shows.
“Tomorrow I will go to see a doctor,” she said firmly. Three days later, Carmen had new glasses. She was told to wear them all the time. “All of the kids at school will think I am a nerd (書呆子)，” she said. “You look just as beautiful with those glasses on as you do without them,” her mother said. But Carmen didn’t believe her.
The next day, Carmen kept the glasses in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. “What’s wrong?” she asked.
“My silver ring is gone!” Theresa cried. Carmen could tell that Theresa was very upset. They all looked for the ring in the grassy area of the playground.
Carmen realized that she could search better if she could see better. She took the glasses out of her pocket and put them on. Everything looked so different! So clear! And a glimmer (微光) of silver caught her eye.
“Here it is,” she shouted. “Thanks Carmen,” Theresa said. “I didn’t know you wore glasses. They look great!” “Thanks,” Carmen replied shyly.
As they walked back toward the school building, two more girls praised her glasses. Carmen smiled. “Maybe wearing glasses won’t be so bad after all,” she thought.
【小題1】According to the text, Carmen_________.
| A．doesn’t like doing homework |
| B．often tells lies to her teacher |
| C．cares how well she does in lesson |
| D．has trouble getting along with her classmates |
| A．sad | B．pleased | C．surprised | D．disappointed |
| A．Other girls expect to have new glasses. |
| B．Carmen will get used to wearing glasses. |
| C．Wearing glasses will make Carmen look beautiful. |
| D．Carmen hopes to receive more comments on her glasses. |
| A．how to protect their eyes |
| B．never to make fun of others |
| C．things aren’t always as bad as we expect |
| D．it is necessary to give a hand to those in trouble |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆貴州省遵義市高一6月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
It all started at the beginning of this term. At first, Carmen wasn’t really sure what was happening. In class, she had to squint (瞇眼) to see the blackboard clearly. As it got worse, she became more and more worried. It was important for her to see the notes and homework the teacher wrote on the board.
In class, she asked for a desk that was closer to the blackboard. One day, her teacher said, “Carmen, I’ve noticed you squinting a lot. Are you having trouble seeing the board?” Carmen shook her head. “I’m fine, Mrs. Cruz.”
At home, she had to sit closer and closer to the television. Her mother noticed her squinting as she watched her favorite shows.
“Tomorrow I will go to see a doctor,” she said firmly. Three days later, Carmen had new glasses. She was told to wear them all the time. “All of the kids at school will think I am a nerd (書呆子)，” she said. “You look just as beautiful with those glasses on as you do without them,” her mother said. But Carmen didn’t believe her.
The next day, Carmen kept the glasses in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. “What’s wrong?” she asked.
“My silver ring is gone!” Theresa cried. Carmen could tell that Theresa was very upset. They all looked for the ring in the grassy area of the playground.
Carmen realized that she could search better if she could see better. She took the glasses out of her pocket and put them on. Everything looked so different! So clear! And a glimmer (微光) of silver caught her eye.
“Here it is,” she shouted. “Thanks Carmen,” Theresa said. “I didn’t know you wore glasses. They look great!” “Thanks,” Carmen replied shyly.
As they walked back toward the school building, two more girls praised her glasses. Carmen smiled. “Maybe wearing glasses won’t be so bad after all,” she thought.
1.According to the text, Carmen_________.
|
A．doesn’t like doing homework |
|
B．often tells lies to her teacher |
|
C．cares how well she does in lesson |
|
D．has trouble getting along with her classmates |
2.When Carmen wore glasses for the first time, she felt________.
|
A．sad |
B．pleased |
C．surprised |
D．disappointed |
3.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
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A．Other girls expect to have new glasses. |
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B．Carmen will get used to wearing glasses. |
|
C．Wearing glasses will make Carmen look beautiful. |
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D．Carmen hopes to receive more comments on her glasses. |
4.The purpose of the text is to tell readers__________.
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A．how to protect their eyes |
|
B．never to make fun of others |
|
C．things aren’t always as bad as we expect |
|
D．it is necessary to give a hand to those in trouble |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：山西省忻州市會(huì)考單項(xiàng)選擇 題型：任務(wù)型閱讀
選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)闹黝}句
Read the following text and choose the most suitable topic sentence from A—E for each paragraph. There is an extra one which you do not need.
|
A. l don’t really know my daughter，for she isn’t easy to get on with. B. We were closest when she was about four，which I think is a wonderful age for a child. C. I’m very pleased to have Carmen. D. My first wife and I only had one child. E. I’ve always wanted the best for her. |
Family Matters
Oliver Darrow, actor, talks about his daughter, Carmen．
72 It might have been nice to have more. I would have liked a son，but we just had Carmen.
I see her as my best friend. I think she always comes to me first if she has a problem. We have the same sense of humour and share many interests，except that she’s crazy about animals，obsessed with them-she has always had dogs，cats，and horses in her life.
73 That’s when they need their parents most．But as soon as Carmen went to school，she seemed to grow up and grow apart from her family, and any father finds it difficult with a teenage daughter. She was very moody and had an odd group of friends. There was an endless stream of strange young men coming to our house. I remember I once got annoyed with her in front of her friends and she didn’t talk to me for days.
74 We sent her to a good school, but she wasn’t happy there. She left because she wanted to become an actress. So with my connections I got her into drama school. but she didn’t like that either. She worked for a while，doing small roles in films, but she must have found it boring because she gave it up，though she never really said why. She got married a few years ago; her husband’s a vet. They must be happy because they work together. and she loves animals.
We have the same tastes in books and music，When she was younger I used to take her to the opera-that’s nay passion-but she can’t have liked it very much because she hasn’t come with me for years. I don’t think she goes to the cinema or watches TV much. She might watch my films. but I don’t know. It’s not the kind of thing she talks to me about.
75 ．She’s a good daughter, but I don’t think she likes my new wife very much because she doesn’t visit us very often. I’m looking forward to being a grandfather one day. I hope she’ll have a son.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：0101 期末題 題型：閱讀理解
| 閱讀理解。 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)闹黝}句。 | |
| |
| Family Matters Oliver Darrow, actor, talks about his daughter, Carmen. 1 It might have been nice to have more. I would have liked a son,but we just had Carmen. I see her as my best friend. I think she always comes to me first if she has a problem. We have the same sense of humour and share many interests,except that she's crazy about animals,obsessed with them-she has always had dogs,cats,and horses in her life. 2 That's when they need their parents most. But as soon as Carmen went to school,she seemed to grow up and grow apart from her family, and any father finds it difficult with a teenage daughter. She was very moody and had an odd group of friends. There was an endless stream of strange young men coming to our house. I remember I once got annoyed with her in front of her friends and she didn't talk to me for days. 3 We sent her to a good school, but she wasn't happy there. She left because she wanted to become an actress.so with my connections I got her into drama school. but she didn't like that either. She worked for a while,doing small roles in films, but she must have found it boring because she gave it up,though she never really said why. She got married a few years ago; her husband's a vet. They must be happy because they work together. and she lores animals. 4 When she was younger I used to take her to the opera-that's nay passion-but she can't have liked it very much because she hasn't come with me for years. I don't think she goes to the cinema or watches TV much. She might watch my films. but I don't know. It's not the kind of thing she talks to me about. I'm very pleased to have Carmen. She's a good daughter, but I don't think she likes my new wife very much because she doesn't visit us very often. I'm looking forward to being a grandfather one day. I hope she'll have a son. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Dear Disney,
Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom - Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.
We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(員工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, "Promise?" Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.
Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice-cream.
Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride;
she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, "Thank you," but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.
We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!
Your fan,
Carmen Rivera
43. Before the ride, Gloria cried because _________.
A .she couldn't find her parents in the line B.she was too little to take the ride
C. she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride D.she had to wait for twenty minutes
44. Murphy was waiting for Gloria ___________ after the ride.
A. in the ice-cream shop B. at the exit
C.in the front of the line D.at the entrance
45. In order to keep the promise, Murphy __________.
A.took Gloria to the nearest shop B. asked her new friend to help Gloria
C. helped Gloria get off the ride D.bought a new ice-cream for Gloria
46. The underlined word "someone" in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) _________.
A. Murphy B. Disney C.Gloria D.Carmen
47. Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to __________.
A.order ice-creams B. promise to visit again
C. express her thanks D. give some suggestions
查看答案和解析>>
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