閱讀理解

　　It’s hardly surprising that weather is a favorite topic for so many people around the world－it affects where we choose to love, what we wear, our moods, and perhaps even our national characteristics．Studies have shown the changeable weather can make it difficult to concentrate, cloudy skies slow sown reaction, and high humidity with hot, dry winds makes many people bad-tempered．

　　If you live in a place like Britain, where the weather seems to change daily if not hourly, you could be forgiven for thinking that the weather is random．In fact, the weather is controlled by systems which move around areas of the globe．In the UK the weather depends on depressions(低氣壓), often called lows, and anticyclones(高氣壓), also known as highs．These systems start in the Atlantic Ocean, and make their way across the British Isles from the west to the east．Highs bring sunny weather, while lows bring rain and wind．In modern times, human activities seem to be altering weather patterns．Gases produced by heavy industry change the temperature of the Earth’s surface, and affect cloud formation．Some researchers say that factories in Europe and North America may have been one of the causes of the droughts in Africa in the 1980s．

　　The human race has always tried to guess the weather, especially in areas of the world where there are frequent changes．Traditional rhymes point to early attempts to identify weather patterns, popular poems include：

　　Red sky at night, shepherds’ delight; red sky in the morning, shepherds’ warning．

　　Flies will swarm before a storm．

　　Rain before 7, clear by 11．

　　While folk wisdom can still provide a guide to help forecast weather, today’s methods of prediction increasingly rely on technology．Satellites, balloons, ships, aircrafts and weather centers with sensitive monitoring equipment, send data to computers．The date is them processed, and the weather is predicted．However, even this system cannot predict weather for longer than about a week．

(1)

When weather keeps changing,

[　　]

A．

people become bad-tempered

B．

people’s reaction slows down

C．

people find it hard to focus on their work

D．

people become hungrier

(2)

What is mainly talked about in the second paragraph?

[　　]

A．

Changes in weather．

B．

Weather in Britain．

C．

African droughts．

D．

Research on weather．

(3)

The weather in Britain is _______．

[　　]

A．

random

B．

moist

C．

depressing

D．

satisfying

(4)

According to a traditional rhyme, if there is red sky at night, the next day will be _______．

[　　]

A．

windy

B．

rainy

C．

fine

D．

snowy

(5)

Which of the following statements in true?

[　　]

A．

Anticyclones often bring rain and wind．

B．

Weather forecasting has been done for a long time．

C．

Weather could never be predicted．

D．

Modern methods of weather prediction are developed from folk wisdom．

答案：1．C;2．C;3．D;4．C;5．A;
解析：

(1)

細節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句(absorb our attention completely)可知。

(2)

推理判斷題。由第二段第五、六和七句可知。

(3)

細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第八句One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience．可知。

(4)

猜測詞義題。由兩個分句的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知never weary應(yīng)與bore反義，即weary與bore同義，都是“使人疲倦/厭煩”之意。

(5)

推理判斷題。由該句所處的語境可推知。


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科目：高中英語 來源：名師伴讀高中英語二年級上 題型：050

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　　New York , May 25?　　 Millions of volunteers (志愿者)joined in a long chain spreading 4 125 miles across the world's richest nation Sunday and burst into songs , reaching the highest development in the Hands Across America road to raise 50 million for the nation's homeless and hungry.

　　

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1．What is the main idea of the passage?

　　

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：053

閱讀理解

　　New York , May 25?　　 Millions of volunteers (志愿者)joined in a long chain spreading 4 125 miles across the world's richest nation Sunday and burst into songs , reaching the highest development in the Hands Across America road to raise 50 million for the nation's homeless and hungry.

　　

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A．Millions of volunteers support the poor.

　　 　　

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D．The richest nation faces the problem.　　 　　 　　

2．The underlined word “raise” in the first paragraph means _______.

　　

[　　]

　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
　　

A．try to lift

　　

B．manage to collect

　　

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C．They were troublesome.

　　

D．They were planned for safety.

　　 　　 　　

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[　　]

　　 　　 　　

A．there is still a rebellion sometimes.

　　

B．there is still many people waiting for jobs

　　

C．there are still some family shelters

　　 　　 　　 　　

D．there are still many social problems to be solved.

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ISC(HS)Reference No．S006864　　　　　　　　　　　　New South Wales

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　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　International Students Centre

Hong Xue　　　　　　　　　　　　　　827-839 George Street PO Box 707

60 Waratah Street　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Broadway NSW 21007

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　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Fax：(612)9212 6721

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Dear Hong Xue,

　　As you are aware, your student visa regulations set out a number of conditions applying to your visa．It has come to our attention that you are failing to meet the following conditions：You must maintain accommodation, support and general welfare arrangements that have been approved by your education provider if you：

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　�。璦 parent

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　�。璦 relative who has been nominated(指定)by your parent or a custodian, is aged at least 21 and is of good character．

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　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours sincerely

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Tracey Carlon

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　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　International Students Centre

NSW Department of Education and Training

(1)

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B．

To warn the recipient not to do anything against his student visa regulations again．

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To inform the recipient of the student visa regulations．

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He is under 18 and studies in Australia with his parents．

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He is required to come home every night according to the rules．

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He can stay with his friends on weekends if permitted．

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His student Visa has been cancelled．

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Hong Xue at 60 Waratah Street, Croydon Park NSW 2133．

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Tracey Carlon at the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs．

C．

Hong Xue at NSW Department of Education and Training．

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Tracey Carlon at 827-839 George Street, PO Box 707, Broadway NSW 21007．

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stay

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leave

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moon

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That is

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It is

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anything

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nothing

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everything

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warmth

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sadness

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usual

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normal

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scarce

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for more

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any more

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very much

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no longer

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turn to

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fight for

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superiority

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disadvantages

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inferiority

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weakness

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gently

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quietly

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violently

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peacefully

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in fear

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by chance

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on purpose

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A．

amongst

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by

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for

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against

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others

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themselves

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the other

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equal and simple

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ordinary and similar

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unique and different

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each other

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me

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one another

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them

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A．

combined

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separated

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united

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divided

(19)
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A．

cleans

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washes

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brightens

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dampens

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[　　]

A．

appreciate

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quarrel with

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ignore

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praise

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閱讀理解。

     The management and staff are happy to welcome you and will do all they can to make your stay an
enjoyable one. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
     MEAL TIMES 　　
     Our overnight charge includes a continental-type breakfast. 　　
     Breakfast: 7:30-9:30 a. m. 　　
     Lunch: 12:00-2:00 p. m. 　　
     Afternoon tea: 4:00-5:30 p. m. 　　
     Dinner: 7:00-9:15 p. m. 　　
     Meals can be served in rooms at a small extra charge. We regret that meals cannot be served outside
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refrigerator. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    
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     Please hang the appropriate sign on your door handle if you do not wish to be disturbed. It will be easier
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     We would respectfully suggest that in consideration of the comfort of other guests, the volume of radios
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A. 3:00 p. m.　　　　　
B. 12:00 a. m.
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D. 11:00 a. m. 　
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