20．When a terrible earthquake hit，many people were killed and many houses fell down．After the earthquake，all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were（41）introuble．
One Sunday，whenI（42）was reading（read） a newspaper，a specialpicturetouched me．It showed the clothing sizes of each member and asked for help．Ithought that this（43）would be（be） a good chance to teach my children to help those who were（44）less luck（luck） than themselves．Isaid to my seven-year-old twins，Brad and Brett，and three-year-old Meghan，"We have so much，and these poor people now have nothing．We'll share（45）whatwe have with them．"
Ifilled a box with foods and clothes．WhileIwas doing this，Iencouraged the boys（46）to choose（choose） their toys anddonatesome of their less favorite things．Meghan watched quietly（47）asthe boys took out their old toys and games and put them together．Then she walked away．A few minutes（48）later（late） she came back with Lucy，her much-loved doll．S he put the doll on top of the other toys．"Oh，dear，"Isaid．"You don't have to give Lucy away．You love her so much．"
Meghan said，"Lucy makes（49）me（ I ） happy，Mommy．Maybe she'll make another little girl happy，too．"
Ilooked at Meghan for a long moment．She taught me a lesson．It's easy（50）to give（give） something that we don't want any more，but harder to give what we cherish，isn't it？．

分析 本文寫了作者想通過捐獻(xiàn)東西來教育孩子，但是孩子的行為卻教育了我們，捐出我們不用的東西很容易，但是捐出我們熱愛的東西很難．

解答 41．in  考查固定短語．be in trouble 是英語中的固定短語"在困境中"，根據(jù)句意：那些在困境中的家庭，所以答案填in．
42．was reading  考查時(shí)態(tài)．根據(jù)句意：我正在讀報(bào)紙的時(shí)候，所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以答案填was reading．
43．would be 考查時(shí)態(tài)．根據(jù)句意：我認(rèn)為這將是一次很好的機(jī)會來教育孩子，因?yàn)檎麄�(gè)故事都是過去時(shí)，所以用過去將來時(shí)would be．
44．less lucky  考查比較級．根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)than的前邊必須用比較級，根據(jù)句意：應(yīng)該是那些運(yùn)氣不佳的人，所以答案填less luck"運(yùn)氣更差的"．
45．what 考查名詞性從句．分解句子可知we have with them這是一個(gè)賓語從句，賓語從句中have后邊缺賓語，所以用what來引導(dǎo)，what在從句中做賓語．
46．to choose  考查固定短語．encourage sb to do sth是英語的固定短語"鼓勵某人做某事"，根據(jù)句意：鼓勵孩子們選擇他們的玩具捐出來，所以答案填to choose．
47．a(chǎn)s 考查連詞．當(dāng)孩子們拿出他們舊的玩具的時(shí)候，Meghan靜靜地看著，as"當(dāng)…的時(shí)候"．
48．later 考查固定短語．  根據(jù)句意：幾分鐘之后的英文表達(dá)是：A few minutes later．
49．me  考查代詞．根據(jù)句意：Lucy讓我高興．此處的代詞"我"是make的賓語，所以用賓格代詞me．
 50．to give 考查非謂語．本句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式 to give something that we don't want any more．

點(diǎn)評 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運(yùn)用能力，在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析．要解決好語法填空，離不開堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識，有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識才能對語言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷，從而答對題目．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

2．Look and feel better in 30 days，guaranteed!
Our proven workout system helps you reach your goals fast．
Many Americans are overweight for lack of physical activity．Many are struggling to lose weight，but most give up just within days．If you've struggled with diets and workout routines，only to feel like you aren't getting anywhere，our gym is for you!Take a moment to read this page to find out what we can do for you．
Let us help you：
*reach your fitness goals quickly and safely
*work out in a comfortable environment
*look and feel great
Get the results you've been looking for
Have you tried dieting and working out，only to be let down？Do you have trouble pulling yourself to the gym every day？Our program is designed for the"average Joe or Jane"to be able to lose weight and keep it off，with a combination of nutrition，motivation，and fitness．
Our fitness method
Our workout system will ensure that you lose weight and build muscles quickly and safely．We have developed a workout that targets all the right muscle groups，while at the same time burning unwanted fat．Our experienced trainers can help you with nutrition in between workouts to allow you to reach your goals faster．Nutrition is a big part of getting fit； don't overlook it!
If working out on your own hasn't produced the type of results you want，that's why we're here．Join today!We charge $500 for each membership，but people who join our gym today can get a 20 percent discount．Those who join in the following week can get a 10 percent discount．For more information，please click here．

21．Many Americans fail to lose weight probably becauseB．
A．they always exercise alone
B．they don't get enough exercise
C．they are under great pressure              
D．they are too busy to exercise         
22．What can be inferred from the passage？A
A．Nutrition is also important part of getting fit．
B．The workout system does not apply to everyone．
C．It does harm to health to lose weight quickly．
D．There were some people failed after the 30-day program．
23．How much should a couple pay if they join the gym today？D
A.$500．
B.$1，000．
C.$900．
D.$800．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

11．In agrarian（農(nóng)業(yè)的），pre-industrial Europe，"you'd want to wake up early，start working with the sunrise，have a break to have the largest meal，and then you'd go back to work，"says Ken Albala，a professor of history at the University of the Pacific．"Later，at 5or 6，you'd have a smaller supper．"
This comfortable cycle，in which the rhythms of the day helped shape the rhythms of the meals，gave rise to the custom of the large midday meal，eaten with the extended family．"Meals are the foundation of the family，"says Carole Couniban，a professor at Millersville University in Pennsylvania，"so there was a very important interconnection between eating together and strengthening family ties．"
Since industrialization，maintaining such a slow cultural metabolism has been much harder，with the long midday meal shrinking to whatever could be stuffed into a lunch bucket or bought at a food stand．Certainly，there were benefits．Modern techniques for producing and shipping food led to greater variety and quantity，including a tremendous increase in the amount of animal protein and dairy products available，making us more energetic than our ancestors．
Yet plenty has been lost too，even in cultures that still live to eat．Take Italy．It's no secret that the Mediterranean diet is healthy，but it was also a joy to prepare and eat．Italians，says Counihan，traditionally began the day with a small meal．The big meal came at around 1p．m．In between the midday meal and a late，smaller dinner came a small snack．Today，when time zones have less and less meaning，there is little tolerance for offices'closing for lunch，and worsening traffic in cities means workers can't make it home and back fast enough anyway．So the formerly small supper after sundown becomes the big meal of the day，the only one at which the family has a chance to get together．"The evening meal carries the full burden that used to be spread over two meals，"says Counihan．

24．What does Professor Carole Counihan say about pre-industrial European families eating meals together？B
A．It was helpful to maintaining a nation's tradition．
B．It brought family members closer to each other．
C．It was characteristic of the agrarian culture．
D．It enabled families to save a lot of money．
25．What does"cultural metabolism"（Line 1，Para.3）refer to？D
A．Evolutionary adaptation．
B．Changes in lifestyle．
C．Social progress．
D．Pace of life．
26．What does the author think of the food people eat today？B
A．Its quality is usually guaranteed．
B．It is varied，abundant and nutritious．
C．It is more costly than what our ancestors ate．
D．Its production depends too much on technology．
27．What does the author say about Italians of the old days？A
A．They enjoyed cooking as well as eating．
B．They ate a big dinner late in the evening．
C．They ate three meals regularly every day．
D．They were expert at cooking meals．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：書面表達(dá)

8．假如你是李華，一學(xué)期的高中生活即將結(jié)束，請按以下提示，給你的英國好友 Wilson 寫一封e-mail，講一講你的高中生活．內(nèi)容包括：
（1）總體感受   （2）師生關(guān)系  （3）學(xué)習(xí)   （4）老師及教學(xué)  （5）今后打算
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)100左右；   （2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；  （3）開頭語已為你寫好．
Dear Wilson，
How time flies!I'm glad to share my senior school life with you．
Generally speaking，I have got used to it，and have developed the way of learning．（高分句型一）I have a good relationship with my teachers and classmates，and thanks to their help，I have made much progress during the first term．（高分句型二）For instance，Maths and English are two examples to show my progress．
I'm lucky to meet so many excellent teachers with rich teaching experience and good teaching methods．As for my future plan，I will pay more attention to basic knowledge of every subject and proper time management is also important because I have many subjects to deal with．（高分句型三）
Thanks for your concern!
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li hua．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

15．The cloth that ___________ smooth and soft ___________．（　�。�
A．feels； sells wellB．feels； is well sold
C．is felt； sells wellD．is felt； sells good

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

5．I don't know why the manager didn't reply．He ________ not have received our letter．（　�。�
A．mustB．shouldC．needD．might

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

12．The Link between Fitness and Career Success
It's no mystery to successful people that there is direct link between sound health & fitness and success in their career and personal lives．Successful persons likely show up at the health club consistently，work with a personal trainer，or get up a few minutes early for a heart elevating（增進(jìn)的） jog．Successful people like to jump start their day with plenty of energy and the feel-good endorphins（內(nèi)啡肽） that exercise offers．Recent studies prove the direct link between fitness and success．
Better ability to focus，improved confidence and enhanced（增強(qiáng)的） ability to follow through were directly attributed（歸屬于） to improved fitness levels according to a 2007University of Georgia study．Further，a leading manager search company surveyed more than 1，300managers．When asked to describe their viewpoints of weight and work，75% said good physical fitness is"important for career success at the manager level．"17%，by contrast，said staying in shape is"a nice goal，but secondary（次要的） to good fitness．"
The CEO of that manager search firm said，"Good physical fitness is important to success as a manager in today's work world．''When asked about obesity（肥胖），75% of managers said that being overweight is a"serious career impediment（妨礙）"．Do these responses reflect our obsession with weight loss and mirror the constant reports of skinny（極瘦的） images in popular culture？Probably not．Rather，there is a very strong link between improved fitness and increased productivity，enhanced ability to solve problems，superior energy，not to mention reduced stress and tiredness，all leading to better job performance．It goes well beyond looking good．Fit people tend to have better eating habits and miss fewer days at work due to a higher resistance（抵抗） to illness．And with competition continually increasing in every industry，companies are now rewarding employees and managers who miss less work and produce more．
A study by Jim McKenna，a British researcher，showed that after exercising participants returned to work more tolerant of themselves and more forgiving of their colleagues．The study concluded that"work performance was consistently higher，time management skills improved，as did mental sharpness"．
All it takes is investing 3-4sessions a week，30-45minutes each，to experience these benefits．Combine strength training and cardiovascular（心血管的） exercise，along with sound nutrition to speed up your mental sharpness，enhance your productivity，improve your mood and better manage stress．As your fitness level increases，likely your position on the ladder of success will too!

64．Successful people are likely toD．
A．have higher resistance to illness        B．get more energy and endorphins
C．lose weight more easily               D．care more about their fitness
65．What does the underlined word"obsession"in Paragraph 4mean？A
A．craze（狂熱）．B．training．C．a(chǎn)nger．D．imagination．
66．According to the study by the manager search company，C．
A．there is no link between fitness and success
B．good physical fitness is critical for career success
C．mental sharpness，productivity and mood can be improved
D．people tend to be more tolerant and forgiving after exercising．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

9．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
Ben：Well，good morning，Tom．It is a long time since we （41）met （meet） last．
Tom：Yes，a really long time．I don't feel very well these days，（42）which seriously affects me both physically and mentally．
Ben：What seems to be the trouble？
Tom：I feel tired and sometimes my legs tremble  （43）automatically （automatic）．
Ben：Have you been eating properly？
Tom：Not exactly．I usually have a sandwich and a cup of coffee for lunch．But as for junk food，I just can't find a good way （44）to keep（keep） away from it．I know I shouldn't have become（45）addicted （addict） to it．
Ben：And what about dinner？
Tom：I'm so tired that I don't feel like （46）eating （eat） anything for dinner．I think I have become accustomed （47）to eating nothing for dinner．Does this mean （48）that I have got into a bad habit？
Ben：I think so and I don't think （49）It is good for you to live like this．Have you been exercising regularly？
Tom：I seldom do that because I find myself busy every day．
Ben：Exercising can strengthen your body and change your eating habits，so why not have （50）a try and make yourself healthier？
Tom：Thanks for your advice．I think I know what to do next．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

10．By now students in Grand Onehave learned/learnt（learn）1，700 English words and phrases．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案