Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today,more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客棧) instead of hotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years,these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States.Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms,others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms,others do.
Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.
【小題1】68.Americans take a holiday trip _____.
A.a(chǎn)ll the year round | B.for years |
C.every year | D.every other year |
A.the travelers needn’t pay anything |
B.the travelers don’t have to pay for the telephone or television |
C.the travelers can meet and talk with the local people |
D.the owners will show the travelers around the area |
A.European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns. |
B.All Ameicans enjoy traveling |
C.These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings |
D.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inns is just like at the traveler’s home |
【小題1】C
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了在歐美流行的一種小客棧。歐美人旅行喜歡住小客棧,這樣他們可以和當(dāng)?shù)厝苏務(wù)撚腥さ牡胤胶惋L(fēng)土人情。
解析試題分析:
【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了在歐美流行的一種小客棧。歐美人旅行喜歡住小客棧,這樣他們可以和當(dāng)?shù)厝苏務(wù)撚腥さ牡胤胶惋L(fēng)土人情。
【小題1】C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第一段中的Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.可知,其中yearly意為:每年的。它和every year同意。故選C。
【小題2】C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.可知,主人愿意談?wù)撍麄円斡[的有趣的地方,游客喜歡這個(gè)和當(dāng)?shù)厝艘?jiàn)面的機(jī)會(huì)。故選C。
【小題3】A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第二段中的Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years,these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States.可知,這種旅游住的小客棧在歐洲和美國(guó)很受歡迎。故選A。
考點(diǎn):考查說(shuō)明文的閱讀。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Homesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.
Now think for a minute about SEASICK. If you change the word home in the definition(釋義)to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick ,the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. people are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken.
But, on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake, handstand, and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions for them.
【小題1】The word SEASICK means“______”.
A.to be eager to go to the sea | B.what has nothing to do with the sea |
C.to be sick because of the sea | D.that the sea is terrible |
A.his heart is sick | B.his heart needs testing |
C.he’s sorry at heart | D.he’s terribly disappointed and sad |
A.where you want to be most | B.where you want to be least |
C.where you go the last | D.the last place you go to |
A.easy to know | B.difficult to know |
C.impossible to learn | D.unnecessary to learn |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Whether in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork can produce amazing results. However, working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem. Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically; it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise. There are a number of factors that must be in place to make a good team.
Effective leadership is one of the most important components of good teamwork. The team’s leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed. An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel supported and valued.
Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team. Team members must be able to articulate their feelings, express plans and goals, share ideas and see each other’s opinions.
Conflicts will arise no matter how well a team functions together. The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts. Team members should be able to voice their concerns without fear of offending others. Instead of avoiding conflict issues, a hands-on approach that settles them quickly is much better. It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible.
The team leader must set a good example to create good teamwork. In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated, the team leader herself / himself needs to show these qualities. The team turns to the leader for support and guidance. So any negative words or behaviors on the leader’s part can be disastrous.+X+K]
Regardless of what type of work you are in, knowing how to effectively work on and with a team is going to be extremely important to your success and that of your team.
【小題1】Effective leadership is important partly because _________.
A.it helps a leader to develop lots of skills |
B.it makes a leader feel supported and valued |
C.it creates a positive working environment |
D.it depends on interpersonal relationship of a team |
A.hide | B.feel | C.express | D.plan |
A.worry about the team members | B.ignore the team members’ voices |
C.try to avoid conflict issues | D.work out their differences |
A.be positive and committed | B.set up a good team |
C.look for support from the team | D.a(chǎn)void natural disasters |
A.Football And Teamwork | B.What Makes Effective Teamwork |
C.Handle Conflict In A Team | D.Communication And Teamwork |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Americans can travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people, the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war. There, the travelers might not be safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport(護(hù)照).
This passport is a government request for the safety of its traveling people. It is also a government’s pledge(保證) that the people will obey the rules of the host country. To receive a passport from the government, a traveler must prove that he is an American citizen. An American cannot go abroad without a passport. Only certain close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports
Stuck(貼) inside the passport is the traveler’s picture. Children traveling with their parents are included in one parent’s book.
Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year. An American traveler might carry plane tickets, money, clothing and many other things. But the most important thing that he carries in another country is his passport.
【小題1】Why does a traveler need a passport?
A.It helps the country to protect the people |
B.It helps the traveler to know where he will go |
C.He needs to have his picture taken more often |
D.He needs something more to carry when he travels |
A.European countries | B.Dangerous areas |
C.Canada or Mexico | D.Russia and China |
A.Americans abroad need nothing except a passport |
B.children can’t travel to foreign countries |
C.a(chǎn) traveler is not safe in most countries |
D.Americans travel abroad a lot |
A.A passport is needed whenever an American is traveling |
B.Everyone in American can get a passport from the American government |
C.The American travelers abroad must obey the rules of foreign countries |
D.The American government allows its people to work in dangerous countries |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most loved children's books of all time, and many adults enjoy it as well. It tells the story of a young girl named Alice, who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called Wonderland: she has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning or common sense. The popularity of the book comes from its imagination, interesting story, and art work.
The writer of the book is Lewis Carroll. In fact, Lewis Carroll was not the writer's real name. His real name was Charles Dodgson. One day, he took a boat ride down the Thames River to have a picnic with three little girls who were friends of the family. To keep them entertained on the ride, he told them a story in which Alice, the middle child, was the main character. They enjoyed the story very much.
Charles later wrote the story down under the name Alice's Adventures under Ground and gave it to Alice as a Christmas present. Later, he gave a copy to his friend George MacDonald. George read it to his children and they loved it. George suggested to Charles that he make a book from his story. Charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000 words. It was first printed in 1866, with art work by John Tenniel, under the name Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. The book was an immediate success.
One of its first fans was Queen Victoria. She immediately requested a collection of all of Lewis Carroll's works. She was surprised to find that they included many works on math. In fact, Charles Dodgson was a highly respected mathematician. This can be seen in many puzzles and plays on reasoning that appear in his books and poems.
Since the story was first printed, it has kept selling up to the present day. It has been translated into over fifty languages and has had several movies based on it. The story is even mentioned in the popular 1999 film The Matrix by the character Morpheus.
【小題1】The passage is mainly about _____.
A.Charles' family life |
B.a(chǎn) girl's adventurous experience |
C.a(chǎn) magical world called wonderland |
D.the birth of a book and its lasting influences |
A.The writer published his works under his real name. |
B.The character Alice was based on from George's child. |
C.John contributed partly to the popularity of the book. |
D.Charles offered a copy to George as a present. |
A.Queen Victoria asked for a few of Charles' writings |
B.Charles was good at reasoning and writing |
C.Charles had his works translated into fifty languages |
D.The Matrix was based on Alice's Adventures in Wonderland |
A.c-b-a-d-e | B.c-a-b-e-d | C.b-a-d-c-e | D.b-a-c-e-d |
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New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly increased by foreign language skills.
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Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to manage back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more common.
Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.
English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.
The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign customers over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm.
【小題1】With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ________.
A.a(chǎn)re eager to work overseas |
B.have to get familiar with modern technology |
C.a(chǎn)re gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations |
D.a(chǎn)re attaching more importance to their overseas business |
A.leaving all care and worry behind |
B.being unable to think properly for lack of insight |
C.being totally out of touch with business at home |
D.missing opportunities for promotion when abroad |
A.Ability to speak the customer’s language. |
B.Connections with businesses overseas. |
C.Technical know-how. |
D.Business experience. |
A.fast-forward their proposals to headquarters |
B.better control the whole negotiation process |
C.easily make friends with businesspeople abroad |
D.easily find new approaches to meet market needs |
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It can’t be true that when in Rome do as the Romans do. So here’s some necessary information for you on what you can talk with the local people in France, Australia and Switzerland, and different customs of these countries.
In France
You’ll find that conversations often turn into heated debates. Give opinions on subjects that you are knowledgeable about. There is rarely a moment of silence, except when the topic under discussion has been exhausting, and nothing new has been introduced.
Food, art ,music and current events or history are welcome topics. The French believe in freedom. You can criticize anyone, but not Napoleon, who is a symbol of French spirit, and never use the standard U.S. opening remark “ What do you do?”
In Australia
Australians tend to be enthusiastic debaters. A wide range of topics may be open to discussion, including religion and politics. The best policy, however, is to wait for Australian companions to bring up subjects: be prepared to hear their arguments.
Sport is a common topic of conversation in Australian and Australians tend to use sporting comparison. Australian like to criticize themselves, but they can’t stand criticism from others.
Don’t talk big. Australians prefer to judge your competence and abilities through your actions. People who show off their education in conversation may be subject to tease.
In Switzerland
The Swiss may seem cold. Once you get close to them, however , you’ll find that they are honest and responsible people, who will be loyal to your interests.
They are good listeners and will remember practically everything you say to them. Sometimes they will even go so far as to take notes while you speak. The Swiss are very private people, so you should avoid asking personal questions. They can be rather serious, so it is advisable to avoid making jokes on them.
【小題1】According to the passage, when talking you are advised_______.
A.to discuss the heated issue with the French |
B.not to use sporting comparison with Australians |
C.to have the Australians start a subject |
D.not to ask people of the three countries personal questions |
A.Australians may not show off their education before others |
B.Australians like to criticize other people |
C.you can express your ideas for everything you know little about to the French |
D.you can criticize anyone in France because you have freedom |
A.How to adapt to the life abroad. |
B.What to argue about with foreigners. |
C.How to find better topics. |
D.What to talk about with foreigners. |
A.effective communication with foreigners |
B.customs of the three countries |
C.his or her own experiences |
D.how to be a good listener |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
When you don’t have anything planned for the day or it’s rainy outside and your children are stuck in the house, why not sit around and tell them riddles? Telling riddles will make your family laugh and sometimes even scratch their heads, trying to figure out what the answer is.
Riddles have been a pastime for centuries. Not only have riddles been something for passing the time, but they have also been used to pass on secret information during the Second World War. Even the ancient Greeks used riddles. They would tell riddles at parties and whoever was the first to get them right would receive prize.
Most riddles use words that have double meanings or share the same sound like “hear” and “here”. So in order to get the riddle, you will have to do some creative thinking and think of all the possibilities of different words. The difficulty of figuring out the riddle is based on the riddle itself. The riddle has to provide you with enough clues to come to the right answer, but that doesn’t mean that the clues have to be easy.
If you are looking to tell riddles but don’t know any, you can look online and you will find a large number of sites that will have hundreds of different riddles to choose from. If you would like to look somewhere else then you could look at your local bookstore, where you will be able to find many different books with thousands of riddles to choose from. You can even find websites and books that will tell you how to write your own riddles.
After you have found some resources that have different riddles, you will need to read through them to find the right ones for you and your family: You will also need to make sure that your kids will have a chance to figure out the answers. So take your time and choose the right family riddles to tell.
【小題1】What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?
A.To recommend an interesting family activity. |
B.To stress the importance of family activities. |
C.To encourage children to read more books. |
D.To introduce the history of riddles. |
A.do not have enough clues | B.have a very long history |
C.were used in World War One | D.were first used in ancient Rome |
A.discusses how riddles are created |
B.explains why fiddles are interesting |
C.tells people how to solve riddles |
D.shows the benefits of telling riddles |
A.one way | B.two ways | C.three ways | D.four ways |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
President Coolidge’s statement, “The business of America is business,” still points to an important truth today—that business institutions have more prestige(威望)in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige?
One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected.
Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷)of power. In contrast to one all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers’ dollars, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves.
A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government, even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important, or even more important, than democracy(民主)in preserving freedom.
Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based on family background. Business is therefore viewed as an expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的)idea of inherited privilege.
【小題1】The statement “The business of America is business” probably means ________.
A.America is a great power in world business |
B.Business is of primary concern to Americans |
C.The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce |
D.Business problems are of great importance to the American government |
A.by protecting their individual freedom |
B.when given equality of opportunity |
C.by way of competition |
D.through doing business |
A.People with ideals of equality and freedom. |
B.Both business institutions and government. |
C.Honest businessmen. |
D.Both businessmen and their customers. |
A.its role in protecting basic American values |
B.its absolute control of power |
C.its democratic way of exercising leadership |
D.its function in preserving personal freedom |
A.in many countries success often depends on one’s social status |
B.businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America |
C.American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries |
D.Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries |
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