【題目】One day while walking along the bank of a river, a rabbit couple saw a wounded(受傷的) ant lying unconsciously(沒有直覺地) on the grass. The rabbit couple gently put the ant on the leaf of a nearby plant. She soon recovered(恢復(fù)) and saw the rabbit couple sitting beside her.

The ant remembered that she had found herself under the foot of a cat by chance and fainted(暈倒). She asked how she reached the leaf top. The rabbit couple told her what had happened. The ant thanked them and said she would help them when they needed help.

The rabbit couple went further up the river to enjoy the bright sun. They had been there many times and would spend many hours playing and relaxing in the sun.

One fine day, the couple were again on their way to the river while the ant was playing on the leaf of a tree. She saw the rabbit couple walking towards the river. A few hours later she saw them sleeping peacefully on the soft grass by the river. Suddenly she saw a lion moving towards the grass where the rabbit couple were sleeping. The lion saw the rabbits sleeping, and started walking quietly to attack them.

Realizing the hazard getting close to the rabbits, the ant jumped from the leaf to the lion’s shoulder and bit() the lion’s back. The lion cried out in pain, waking the rabbit couple. The rabbits ran away quickly and the ant jumped off the lion’s back into the grass.

A white pigeon(鴿子) who watched this event cheered at the courage(勇氣) of the ant and told the whole story to the rabbits. The rabbit couple were moved and thanked the ant. They became best friends.

1According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The ant was small but clever.

B. The ant was hurt by the lion.

C. The white pigeon was as brave as the ant.

D. The lion wanted to play a joke on the rabbit couple.

2The underlined word “hazard” in the fifth paragraph probably means “_____”.

A. reality B. danger

C. experience D. warning

3According to the passage, which is the correct order of the following events?

a. The ant jumped into the grass to hide.

b. The ant bit the lion’s back.

c. The lion moved towards the rabbit couple.

d. The rabbit couple saved the ant.

e. The ant saw the rabbit couple sleeping on the grass.

A. d, c, e, a, b B. e, c, b, a, d

C. d, e, c, b, a D. c, d, e, b, a

4From the first three paragraphs, we can learn that _____.

A. the rabbit couple put the ant on the leaf of a plant to hide her

B. the rabbit couple often went to the river

C. the rabbit couple and the ant knew each other very well before

D. the ant was wounded after fighting with a cat

【答案】

1A

2B

3C

4B

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一對兔子在去河邊時(shí)看到一只螞蟻暈倒在地,便輕輕地把它放在了樹葉上,螞蟻醒過來很感恩,承諾會(huì)在兔子夫婦需要幫助的時(shí)候幫助他們。隨后螞蟻咬了想要偷襲兔子的獅子,解救了兔子,從而成為好朋友。

1總結(jié)概括題。根據(jù)文中的描述可知,螞蟻雖然個(gè)頭小,但關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻臨危不亂,而且勇氣可嘉,十分聰明,及時(shí)地解救了兔子們。故選A。

2詞義猜測題。A. reality事實(shí);B. danger危險(xiǎn);C. experience經(jīng)歷;D. warning警告。根據(jù)文中的"Realizing the hazard getting close to the rabbits,"可知,獅子一步步向兔子們靠近,獅子對于兔子們來說當(dāng)然是危險(xiǎn)的東西。故選B。

3推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中描述的順序,首先是兔子夫婦救了螞蟻,隨后螞蟻看到兔子夫婦在草坪上睡覺,而獅子此時(shí)蠢蠢欲動(dòng),螞蟻跳到獅子身上去咬他,接著跳到草叢里躲起來,從而救了兔子夫婦。故選C。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的"They had been there many times and would spend many hours playing and relaxing in the sun."可知,兔子夫婦經(jīng)常去河邊玩耍。故選B。

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