精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情

Several years ago, I had to replace a receptionist for my unit. Before I advertised for the position, I was approached by another manager, and asked if l would consider a transfer from his staff instead of opening a new competition. My natural question was to ask who he wanted me to consider and why.
It appeared from his description of this employee, Maria, that she was having a lot of problems performing her duties, and had difficulties with her boss, and did not appear to respond to any attempts he, the manager, had made to settle the issues. Now, after listening to his explanation, I really had severe doubts. What crossed my mind, after this discussion, was that he wanted me to take a problem off his hands.
I told him I would think about it and would let him know the next day. As promised, after thinking more about this potential performance issue, I decided that I would agree to speak with Maria privately before I made any decision.
And, what I found out during this interview, left me deep in thought. As it turned out, the    performance issue appeared to result from working for a boss who never extended a good morning greeting, never gave a word of encouragement, and was constantly changing the work load and routines. The end result was a totally ruined employee who was unconfident, hated to see a new work day start.
I decided to accept her transfer to my unit. What started out as a shy, withdrawn and frightened employee turned out to be one of the most productive and loyal employee that I had ever worked with. Maria couldn't do enough and was constantly asking for more and for more responsibility. I was more than happy to give her what she needed-praise for work well done, respect as a person, and encouragement for doing well in anything she dealt with.
Sometimes, we are guilty of holding others back from accomplishing or doing or developing as they should or could. It may be a wise idea that we all look in the mirror, from time to time, to see what we are really like.
【小題1】What can we learn about the writer from the first paragraph?

A.He is a manager in the company.
B.He doesn't like his receptionist.
C.He likes to compete with others.
D.He wants to find another position.
【小題2】After hearing his colleague's description of Maria, the writer thought that Maria_______.
A.attempted to settle the issues
B.was a problem to her boss
C.shouldn't stay in the company
D.could get on well with others
【小題3】Why did Maria fail to perform well in her previous job?
A.Her previous job was not suitable for her.
B.She had difficulty responding to her manager.
C.Her boss didn't inspire her working enthusiasm.
D.Her boss showed no trust in her ability.
【小題4】The writer accepted Maria's transfer to unit probably because he thought that________.
A.she was a ruined employee
B.she would need his protection
C.she would turn out to be a good employee
D.she was a shy and frightened employee
【小題5】The writer probably believes that a good boss should________.
A.praise and award his employees a lot
B.respect, praise and encourage his employees
C.greet his employees and give them much work
D.always give his employees guidance in working


【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】C
【小題5】B

解析試題分析:作者在文中講述了自己經歷的一件事。一位經理向作者推薦了一名員工,通過經理的介紹作者意識到這是一個問題員工,于是他背后找到這名員工,了解到其實員工的狀況都是由于經理自身的問題造成的,在鼓勵和贊賞下這名員工成了作者的得力干將。這個故事告訴了我們賞識和鼓勵的重要性。
【小題1】A推理判斷題。根據文章第一段中I was approached by another manager“,另一位經理和我接洽”由此可以判斷作者也是一個經理,故選A。
【小題2】B細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段中另一位經理的講述Maria, that she was having a lot of problems performing her duties, and had difficulties with her boss,可知Maria是另她老板頭疼的人物,故答案選B。
【小題3】C細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段中the performance issue appeared to result from working for a boss who never extended a good morning.   greeting, never gave a word of encouragement,她的老板從來沒有給她說過鼓勵的話,可以判斷她的問題都是由此老板的緣故造成的 ,所以答案選C。
【小題4】C推理判斷題。文章第四段講述了作者私下和這名員工進行了交流,意識到了員工自身不存在什么問題,問題都出在經理身上,而且認為她會成為一名優(yōu)秀員工,所以把她調到了作者所在的部門,答案選C。
【小題5】B推理判斷題。根據I was more than happy to give her what she needed-praise for work well done, respect as a person, and encouragement for doing well in anything she dealt with.根據作者對待Maria態(tài)度可以看出他認為老板應該尊敬表揚和鼓勵他的員工,故選B。
考點:考查故事類短文閱讀。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Dear Mr. Watson,
CLAIM AL54323432–-STORM DAMAGE TO ROOF
I received a cheque for $623 dated 26 January in payment of my recent claim(索賠). However, I wish to tell you how upset I have been by the way your Claims Assessor, Mr. Michael Tan, handled this claim.
When Mr. Tan first called me, he specifically told me that he believed I had been overcharged, and he would expect to pay that price for work on a double garage, rather than a single garage like mine. Mr. Tan suggested that I neither use nor recommend this contractor again. He continued to tell me it was unlikely for me to receive full payment. Never during this conversation did he mention that the reason for not receiving full payment was because of the nature of my insurance policy.
Consequently, I wrote to Mr. Lance Ashe to complain about his pricing, stating that I was very upset thinking that he could have taken advantage by overcharging a 73-year-old woman. Mr. Ashe telephoned me immediately and explained his charges in detail. He later reported back to me that Mr. Tan explained that I would not receive full payment because of the type of policy I hold, which does not cover wear and tear. This was the first time this issue had been brought to my attention, so you can imagine my surprise.
When I received Mr. Tan’s letter of 2 February, this situation was explained. If this had been explained in the first place I would have accepted it and would not have questioned Mr. Ashe’s charges. Instead, by telling me initially that I had been overcharged for this work, he caused a great deal of upset, not only for me but also for Mr. Ashe.
I believed this claim was handled badly by Mr. Tan from the beginning. Therefore, a great deal of embarrassment has been caused over this issue.
I felt you should know how disappointed and upset I am. I trust you will look into this and ensure that such claims are handled more appropriately in the future.
Yours sincerely,
Mrs. Richard
【小題1】The author writes this letter to ______.

A.inform the manager of a payment
B.complain about a mishandled case
C.demand an apology from Mr. Watson
D.require the manager to fire Mr. Tan
【小題2】The underlined words “the contractor” in Para.2 refer to ______.
A.Mr. Tan B.Mrs. Richard C.Mr. Ashe D.Mr. Watson
【小題3】The author could not receive full payment because _______.
A.her policy doesn’t cover some of the items
B.the contractor overcharged her for the work
C.Mr. Watson doesn’t take the matter seriously
D.she spent too much money fixing her garage
【小題4】We can learn from the passage that Mr. Tan works in a/an _______.
A.welfare organization B.nursing house
C.local affairs office D.insurance company

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me.
There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didn’t have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clowns. It was clearly a very important day out for them. The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.
The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and two adults’ tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”
The ticket lady told him the price.
The man’s wife lowered her head. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”
The ticket lady again told him the price.
The man obviously didn’t have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?
Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.”
The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dad’s eyes, and in tears replied. “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”
Although we did not go to the circus that night, we didn’t go without.
【小題1】Why does the writer say “Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean” ( Paragraph 2)?

A.To show how rich the family were.
B.To show cheap clothes could be popular.
C.To show how hard the mother worked.
D.To show the children were well looked after.
【小題2】 Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?
A.He had lost his money.
B.His children were noisy.
C.The tickets were sold out.
D.The tickets were too expensive.
【小題3】Who did the $20 note belong to?
A.The poor man .B.The writer’s father.
C.The poor man’s wife.D.The ticket lady.
【小題4】Why was the poor man in tears at the end of the story?
A.He found the money he lost.
B.He wanted others to help him.
C.He made his children unhappy.
D.He was thankful for the kindness.
【小題5】Which of the following statements is probably true according to the passage?
A.The poor mans saw the circus that night.
B.The two families became close friends.
C.The writer’s father earned some money.
D.The writer saw the circs that night.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

I will be the first to say that I am not materialistic. My friends regard me as a goody-goody; my parents say I am conservative and modest when it comes to clothes. None of my skirts or shorts end above my knees.
So why, why did I feel so invited? My family and I were in Target, and there it was, waiting. A skirt, specifically designed not to cover anything. It looked like something that one of those modern schoolgirls would wear.
I checked my purse. The skirt cost $10. I had the money. I could buy it. I imagined walking into school and my friends’ jaws (下巴) dropping. Guys would ask me out, and I would be happy. I could buy it, no, — I should buy it.
I showed my mother. She was surprised but said it was my decision. My sister looked on enviously.
I went into the dressing room to try it on. So sure was I that this skirt would change me, somehow make me not what I am but what I wished to be. I slid my jeans off and put it on. I looked in the mirror. There I was — a terrible girl in a Superman T-shirt and sneakers. My glasses fogged up as I started to cry. www.zxxk.com
The skirt did not change me. Though it fit well and might make me look good in the eyes of today’s world, it was not me. I am not a girl who wears cool clothes to fit in.
I took the thing off and slid back into the ­comfort of modesty. My mom knocked on the door. “Emily, are you okay?”
I wiped away my tears. “I’m fine.” I looked in the ­mirror again and saw a slim girl with funny ­glasses. I saw myself.
【小題1】In the author’s eyes the skirt that interested her was ______.

A.not modernB.very short
C.too expensiveD.poorly designed
【小題2】The author thought if she went to school in this skirt her schoolmates would be ______.
A.shockedB.hurtC.confusedD.happier
【小題3】The underlined sentence in the 3rd paragraph indicates the author ______.
A.hesitated about buying the skirt
B.made up her mind to buy the skirt
C.was able to afford to buy the skirt
D.worried about others’ opinion on the skirt
【小題4】The author cried because ______.
A.she found that she looked ugly in the skirt
B.she was aware the skirt didn’t fit her well
C.she realized it’s a wrong decision to make a change
D.she was disappointed the skirt failed to change her

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解


She looked at the man walking along the sidewalk next to the nice houses. He didn't live in any of those houses. She had seen this man several times before. He looked like a criminal. She knav not to judge a book by its cover, but this man was no good
She drove by him. He looked at her car as she drove by. She continued driving. She watched him in her rear view mirror. She got to the corner and stopped. She continued to watch him walking in her direction. Suddenly, he turned left up a driveway. A red SUV was parked in the driveway right next to the sidewalk. She saw him walk up to the driver's door and put his hand on the handle. He relumed to the sidewalk and continued walking in her direction.
“What was that all about. ” she wondered. Then she realized that he had tested the door to see if it was locked. He is a criminal, she thought That's what he does. He just walks through our neighborhoods looking for cars to break into.
She called the police. She described the man. The officer said he knew who the man was. Residents called two or three times a week to report him walking by. But the police couldn't arrest him for walking around. They had to catch him with stolen goods. "But he was testing that SUV door to see if it was unlocked," she said.
"I'm sony," said the officer. "That's not against the law. If you see him actually steal something, give us a call.”
【小題1】What could be the best title of this passage?

A.A crazy man B.A wandering man
C.A stealing man D.A useless policeman
【小題2】The underlined word “criminal” in paragraph 1 can best be replaced by ____________.
A.thief B.killer C.worker D.cleaner
【小題3】 Which of the following statements is true?
A.The woman recognized the man and wanted to arrest him.
B.The police knew the man’s identity and arrested him finally.
C.The woman was walking after the man when she called the police.
D.The man did a series of strange things but the police couldn’t arrest him.
【小題4】Why couldn’t the police arrest the man?
A.Because the police knew that the man was a resident of this area.
B.Because the police knew that the SUV belonged to the man.
C.Because the police knew that just walking around isn’t against the law.
D.Because the police knew that it was not the man but the woman who broke the law.
【小題5】According to the passage, what can we know about the man?
A.He wore a suit that day.
B.He has broken into several cars before.
C.He is the owner of that red SUV.
D.He was always walking along that sidewalk.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The 30-mile road that runs through the mountains of Willie Valley makes most drivers′ hands sweat. But Andersen, a 46-year-old father of four, wasn’t expecting any trouble on the road last New Year’s Eve, when he set off for a ski trip to the Bear Mountains with nine-year-old daughter Mia, four-old son Baylor, and nine-year-old neighbor Kenya. Andersen had driven through the Valley hundreds of times over the years.
The weather was fine. But the higher they drove, the more slippery the road became. Rounding a sharp U-turn, Andersen saw a heavy truck off the road and immediately hit his brakes. In a minute, the car was going at 25 miles per hour down the mountain before falling down from a ten-foot dam into the extremely cold Logan River.
The crash had broken a few windows, and within seconds, the car was filled with water. “It was frightening that we were going fast into deep water,” remembers Andersen, a soft-spoken manager.
Having lost all sense of direction, Andersen began to search the freezing water for the kids. Mia had been right next to him in the front seat; now, in the blackness, he couldn’t find her. “I thought, if I don’t get out, maybe none of us are going to get out.” Andersen got out of his seat belt, swam through a broken window, and, deeply and quickly, breathed air at the surface. That’s when he saw a group of men, about ten in all, appear at the top of the dam. One after another, they rushed down into the water. Helping onto safety all the three children, they began to shout at the father, “Who else is in the car?”
Andersen says respectfully, “It was like the sight of angels.”
【小題1】 What might be the main cause of the car accident?

A.The bad weather. B.The high dam.
C.The sudden brake. D.The heavy truck.
【小題2】 Andersen didn’t expect any trouble on the road because _____.
A.he was familiar with the road
B.he was good at driving
C.his hands didn’t have sweat
D.the weather was fine
【小題3】 What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A.Andersen lost consciousness in the water.
B.Strangers helped Andersen out of the car.
C.Andersen liked Mia most among the children.
D.Strangers teamed together to save three children.
【小題4】The underlined sentence is to express Andersen’s feeling of being _____.
A.tired B.excited C.doubtful D.thankful
【小題5】Which of the following can be the best title of the text?
A.Stay calm when in trouble
B.Drive rounding a U-turn
C.Miracle rescue from a river
D.Mystery of the Bear Mountains

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

In 1970, my five brothers, my sister and I lived in the housing projects of Toronto with our parents. My father was a factory worker, and my mother stayed at home. Each year my father would dress up as Santa Claus and go through the streets of the projects sharing joy and candies with the children there. He loved it as much as they did!
But around the Christmas in 1970, my father was out of his job and money was tight. In fact, there was no money for Christmas and my parents weren’t sure what they’d provide for us.
That Christmas Eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus. He knew that even though our Christmas would be hard, he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood.[來源:學,科,網]
As my father left the house and went down the walkway, Santa Claus was walking up, with a great sack full of gifts for us! He said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a Merry Christmas. The happy man handed Dad the sack and walked away down the block.
We never knew who the man was and who showed us great kindness on a snowy Christmas night. We do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the tree. His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of Christmas.
Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger. Each year we tell the story of the mysterious Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.
【小題1】The author’s father ________.

A.was once the richest man in his hometown
B.was working in a government office
C.had to support a family of 9 people
D.looked like Santa Claus most
【小題2】What happened in 1970?
A.The author’s father was out of work.
B.The author’s mother lost her job.
C.They had a little money left for Christmas.
D.They had the worst Christmas in their lives.
【小題3】The author’s family knew ________.
A.who the mysterious Santa Claus was
B.why the mysterious Santa Claus helped them
C.how they could repay the mysterious Santa Claus
D.they could find the mysterious Santa Claus one day
【小題4】It can be inferred(推斷)that ________.
A.the mysterious Santa Claus was one of their relatives
B.the mysterious Santa Claus was a rich man in the area
C.the sack from the mysterious Santa Claus was very expensive
D.the author’s family were all thankful to the mysterious Santa Claus

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Inventor,physicist,surveyor,astronomer,biologist,artist... Robert Hooke was all these and more. Some say he was the greatest experimental scientist of the seventeenth century. Once he worked with renowned(有名聲的) men of science like Christian Huygens,Antony van Leeuwenhoek,Robert Boyle,Isaac Newton and the great architect,Christopher Wren.
Hooke’s early education began at home,under the guidance of his father. He entered Westminster School at the age of thirteen,and from there he went to Oxford,where he came in contact with some of the best scientists in England. Hooke impressed them with his skill at designing experiments and devising(發(fā)明) instruments. In 1662,at the age of twenty-eight,he was named Curator of Experiments of the newly formed Royal Society of London. Hooke accepted the job,even though he knew that it had no money to pay him!
Watching living things through the microscope was one of his favorite occupations. He devised a compound microscope for this purpose. One day while observing a cork (軟木) under a microscope,he saw honeycomb-like structures. They were cells—the smallest units of life.In fact,it was Hooke who coined the term “cell” as the boxlike cells of the cork reminded him of the cells of a monastery(修道院).
Perhaps because of his varied interests,Hooke often left experiments unfinished. Others took up where he left off and then claimed sole(獨占的)credit. This sometimes led to quarrels with colleagues. One work that he finished was his book MICROGRAPHIA,a volume that reveals the immense potential of the microscope. The book also includes,among other things,ideas on gravity and light which may have helped scientists like Newton while they were developing their own theories on these phenomena.
Hooke made valuable contributions to astronomy too. A crater(隕石坑) on the moon is named after him in appreciation of his services to this branch of science.
【小題1】From the first paragraph,we can know that Robert Hooke __________.

A.was famous because he worked with many scientists
B.liked making friends with the famous people
C.received a lot from other scientists
D.made contributions to many different fields
【小題2】Robert Hooke probably went to school in __________.
A.1647   B.1634C.1662D.1640
【小題3】Robert Hooke made himself known to some of the best scientists in England by __________.
A.learning by himself with his father’s help
B.introducing himself to them
C.designing experiments and instruments
D.refusing any reward from Royal Society of London
【小題4】Robert Hooke couldn’t get along well with his colleagues because __________.
A.he couldn’t finish his work on time sometimes
B.he had all kinds of interests in his daily life
C.he was too proud to look up to them
D.the other scientists took the fruits of his experiments

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.
Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other’s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳頭) and pointed at the Italian’s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman. 
When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian’s. 
【小題1】The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______. 

A.alone B.with his wife C.with his friend D.with an Italian
【小題2】One night he went out for _______ alone. 
A.a ride B.a walk C.a drink D.rest
【小題3】Suddenly he found his_______ was gone. 
A.watch B.money C.book D.ring
【小題4】Who was robbed of the watch?
A.The Frenchman was. B.The Italian was.
C.Both of them was. D.Neither of them was.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案