My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time 1. I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and he had opened2. black law firm to advise poor black people on their problems.

I began school at six . The 3. where I studied only two years was three kilometres away. I had to leave , 4. my family could not continue to 5. the shool fees and the bus fare . I could not read 6. write. After trying hard , I got a job in a gold mine . This was a time when one had got to have a passsbook to live in Johanneburg. 7. (sad) I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried8. whether I would be out of work.

The day when Nelson Mandela told me what to do and helped me was one of the 9. (happy) days of my life . He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johanneburg. I never forgot 10. kind he was and when he organized the ANC Youth League , I joined it as soon as I could .

 

1.when

2.a

3.school

4.because

5.pay

6.or

7.Sadly

8.about

9.happiest

10.how

【解析】

試題分析:本文是一篇人物傳記類記敘文,介紹了作者感恩曼德拉對(duì)他的幫助。出身貧寒,只上兩年學(xué)就被迫離校。好不容易找了份工作,卻因?yàn)闆](méi)有證件面臨失業(yè)。曼德拉幫助他渡過(guò)難關(guān),所以一聽說(shuō)曼德拉成立了非洲青年聯(lián)盟他就立刻參加了。

1.when 考查關(guān)系副詞。先行詞是time,從句中不缺少成分,Nelson Mandela 是met的賓語(yǔ)。只能增加一個(gè)狀語(yǔ),用when來(lái)充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,填when。

2. 考查冠詞。firm做“公司”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,這里表泛指,填a 。

3.school 考查名詞。后文提到the shool fees,可判斷這里指上學(xué),填school。

4.because 考查連詞。前后句的關(guān)系是因果關(guān)系,填because。

5. 考查動(dòng)詞。pay可以做及物動(dòng)詞,后面接名詞。這里指付費(fèi)。填pay。

6.or考查連詞詞。在否定句中并列連詞用or,填or。

7.Sadly考查副詞。修飾整個(gè)句子,做狀語(yǔ)用副詞形式,故填Sadly。

8.about 考查介詞詞。be worried about擔(dān)心某人某事,固定搭配。填about。

9.

10.how考查疑問(wèn)詞。賓語(yǔ)從句中,關(guān)系副詞how修飾形容詞,填how。

考點(diǎn):考查語(yǔ)法填空

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