【題目】用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空

【1】The knife with which he cut things ___________yesterday.

【2】He should have__________the Olympic 100metres squad.

【3】One of his sisters___________to raise his children after he was killed in a car accident.

【4】You won't__________if you don't try out.

【5】These children___________not only the joys of life but also disappointments.

【答案】

【1】was lost

【2】tried out for

【3】ahead of schedule

【4】take on the responsibility

【5】are prepared for

【解析】

【1】考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他用來切東西的那把刀昨天丟了。結(jié)合句意表示“丟失”短語為be lost，且根據(jù)后文yesterday可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，主語為knife，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故填was lost。

【2】考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他本應(yīng)該參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)100米代表隊(duì)的選拔。結(jié)合句意表示“參加選拔”短語為try out for，結(jié)合上文He should have可知為should have done結(jié)構(gòu)。故填tried out for。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在他死于車禍后，他的一個(gè)姐妹提前撫養(yǎng)了他的孩子。結(jié)合句意表示“提前”短語為ahead of schedule。故填ahead of schedule。

【4】考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：如果你不嘗試，你就不會(huì)承擔(dān)責(zé)任。結(jié)合句意表示“承擔(dān)責(zé)任”短語為take on the responsibility，結(jié)合上文won’t可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。故填take on the responsibility。

【5】考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這些孩子不僅要準(zhǔn)備好迎接生活的歡樂，還要準(zhǔn)備好迎接失望。結(jié)合句意表示“準(zhǔn)備”短語為be prepared for。且陳述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為children，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填are prepared for。

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