【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In the middle of April, if you walk through Jinghong, 【1】 capital of Xishuangbanna region in Yunnan Province , 2 (chance) are that you’ll get very, very wet. The Dai people will be celebrating their water-splashing festival from April 15 to 17, marking the new year for the Dai ethnic minority.

Lonely Planet, one of the world’s 3 (large) travel brands, has described what happens:“People race around the streets of Jinghong and the surrounding villages, soaking (浸透)every person 4 sight with buckets of water. ”

5 (tradition), water would be collected and poured only on family members as a symbolic way 6 (ensure) good luck in the coming year. Dai people believe that the wetter you get, the luckier you will be.

Although water 7 (play) a vital role in the celebration, there is much more to the festival , especially during the first two days 8】 water splashing is comparatively kept under control, according to Lonely Planet. People wear their best clothes , while older women in nearby villages 9 (dress) in special costumes. They gather with their families and visit Dai temple . There, they wash the statues of Buddha with water, a practice 【10 (know) as “Bathing the Buddha.”

【答案】

【1】the

【2】chances

【3】largest

【4】in

【5】Traditionally

【6】to ensure

【7】plays

【8】when

【9】are dressed

【10】known

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了云南西雙版納傣族節(jié)日“潑水節(jié)”。

【1】the 考查冠詞。特指西雙版納首府景洪,填the。

【2】chances 考查固定句式。固定句式chances are that...,表示“很有可能”,填chances。

【3】largest 考查形容詞。句意:“孤獨的星球”世界上最大的旅游品牌之一。根據(jù)前面one of the world’s判斷,這里用形容詞最高級,填largest。

【4】in 考查介詞。此處是表示看得見的人,用in sight,in。

【5】Traditionally 副詞修飾整個句子,故填Traditionally。

【6】to ensure 固定形式:a way to do sth.做某事的方法。動詞不定式作定語,故填to ensure。

【7】plays 句意:盡管水在慶祝會上扮演重要角色,但是對節(jié)日來說還有更重要的。根據(jù)上下文可知,本文用的是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故填plays。

【8】when 在這里the first two days先行詞,后面是定語從句,先行詞在定語從句中時間狀語,故填when。

【9】are dressed 固定詞組:be dressed in,意為穿著……”。再根據(jù)上下文可知,本文用的是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故填are dressed。

【10】known 固定詞組:be known as,意為作為……而著名。在此處過去分詞作后置定語,故填known。

【知識歸納】

1.be well-known for因……而著名;be known as作為……而著名;be known to……所熟知。

2.the way to do sth.做某事的方法;the first/last ... to do sth.第一個或最后一個做某事的……。此處是動詞不定式作后置定語。This is the only way to learn Engliah well.這是唯一學好英語的方法;He is the last person to leave our office.他是離開我們辦公室的最后一個人。

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