分析 本文為社會生活類議論文;文章論述了手寫感謝信的意義;作者通過Doug Conant的例子論證手寫感謝信不需要付出巨大的努力,但是影響巨大,是很有價值的;盡管手寫感謝信有著巨大的激發(fā)作用,但是很多經(jīng)理沒有采取行動,作者認為有三個原因:沒有人寫給他們,所以他們也就不寫給別人;他們對公司不夠了解;他們忽略了幾乎人人都會因為感謝而愿意做任何事的事實.所以作者倡導(dǎo)如果你想得到別人的感謝,那么請你也要感謝別人.
解答 36.答案是C. 推斷題;由上文"The effort involved in writing letters is very low.The pleasure on receiving them is very high."可知,手寫感謝信需要付出的努力不多但是收到的人非常開心,由此得出結(jié)論,這是一個好的酬謝和激發(fā)員工的方法,故選C.
37.答案是B.細節(jié)理解題;由上文的"combing the company for people deserving thanks梳理公司中值得感謝的人"推斷,然后給這些人寫感謝信,再結(jié)合下文"he has sent 30,000thank-you letters 他已經(jīng)送出3萬份感謝信"推斷答案選B.
38.答案是F.主旨大意題;由下文"There seem to be three reasons似乎存在三個原因"推斷本段分析"既然感謝信如此有作用,為什沒有更多的經(jīng)歷些感謝信的原因",故選F.
39.答案是G.細節(jié)推斷題;由上句"chief executives (主管) running companies think their own work is more valuable than that of others"可知,他們認為自己的工作比他人重要,即他們更應(yīng)該值得感謝;由此推斷,既然沒有人給他們寫感謝信,他們自己也就不用寫給別人,故選G.
40.答案是E.細節(jié)推斷題;上文作者的分析"You need to think to yourself about a time someone sent you a thank-you letter and how much it meant to you.(你需要回想有人給你寫感謝信,這封感謝信對你的意義(重大)"在于說明,然后自然地提出建議:如果你希望得到感謝信,你也應(yīng)該給他人寫感謝信;故選E.
點評 本文是說明文,題目要求從7個選項中選擇恰當?shù)恼Z句填入空格處.這種類型的題目關(guān)鍵是符合邏輯和語境,要強調(diào)從上下文中尋找具體的解題依據(jù).
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A. | towards; towards | B. | for; towards | ||
C. | towards; of | D. | of; towards |
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71.Corn-it requires a warm weather for strong and rapid growth.As it needs very wet soil,choose a time when there will be plenty of rain.High temperatures will cause corn to lose its sweet flavor. | |
72.Tomatoes-these popular plants are easy to grow as they can resist most pests and diseases.They require low temperatures,plenty of direct sunlight and dry conditions for best results. | |
73.Onions-these are a cold-season crop,easy to grow in the right conditions.They need a moderate amount of rain to keep the soil damp,but too much will cause them to rot.They should be planted during sunny period,as they grow best with plenty of direct sunlight. | |
74.Eggplants-these are tropical or subtropical,hot-season vegetables that need lots of direct sunlight.They grow best when the weather is very hot and there is plenty of water in the soil. | |
75.Potatoes-the taste of home-grown potatoes is far superior to store bought ones.They need a mild to warm conditions and relatively dry soil for best growth.They also require cloudy,overcast conditions for most of the time to prevent sunburn. |
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