10.If there is a building which symbolizes a country-such as the Eiffel Tower for France and Sydney Opera House for Australia-then it has to be the Taj Mahal for India.
(16)GFrom the time they got married,they wouldn't be separated.She followed him to wars,advised him on affairs of state,and was loved by his people for her good work.(17)DThe emperor was heartbroken and had the Taj Mahal built as a sign of his love.
It took more than 20years for the Taj Mahal to be built.Workers were brought in,not only from all over India,but from Central Asia too.(18)B
In 1657,Shah Jahan fell ill,and in 1658his son Aurangzeb,imprisoned(囚禁) his father and seized power.Shah Jahan stayed in prison until his death in 1666.He was finally buried there with his wife he could never forget.
(19)A As it is built with white marble stones,its character changes in different lights.It looks more beautiful at sunrise and sunset.At sunset,for example,the color of the Taj changes from white to yellow,then to pink.(20)F
To show respect to the Taj,tourists are asked to take off their shoes during their visit.

A.The Taj Mahal is definitely worth more than a single visit.
B.A total of 20 000people worked on the building.
C.The Taj Mahal is a symbol of India
D.But she died in 1631during childbirth.
E.Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal to memorize his wife.
F.As the moon rises,it turns a silvery white.
G.It was set up by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1653in memory of his wife,Mumtaz Mahal.

分析 主要介紹了泰姬陵作為泰國(guó)的象征,并介紹了建造泰姬陵所需要的工人,材料等,以及泰姬陵的獨(dú)特魅力.

解答 16-20 GDBAF
16.G 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)前句it has to be the Taj Mahal for India提到泰姬陵是泰國(guó)的代表,緊接著介紹泰姬陵建造的時(shí)間和意義,故G符合語(yǔ)境.
17.D 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)該段的內(nèi)容可知,從結(jié)婚開(kāi)始,Mumtaz Mahal無(wú)論在軍事上還是處理日常事務(wù)上都給了國(guó)王很大的幫助,但是妻子卻死于難產(chǎn),這讓國(guó)王非常傷心,故選D.
18.B 細(xì)節(jié)題.前句提到Workers were brought in,not only from all over India,but from Central Asia too建造的工人不僅來(lái)自于泰國(guó)還有中亞地區(qū)的人,總共有20000多人,故選B.
19.A 概括總結(jié).通過(guò)該段的內(nèi)容As it is built with white marble stones,its character changes in different lights.It looks more beautiful at sunrise and sunset可知,主要介紹泰姬陵的特色,目的是吸引人前往旅游,故選A.
20.F 細(xì)節(jié)題.前句At sunset,for example,the color of the Taj changes from white to yellow,then to pink是日落時(shí)分,泰姬陵的顏色,下文提到As the moon rises…當(dāng)月亮升起時(shí),顏色的變化,故選F.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷

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