【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1這家主題樂(lè)園受到消費(fèi)者的質(zhì)疑是因?yàn)樗哪承┮?guī)則存在雙標(biāo)的可能性。(likely)

2令當(dāng)今年輕一代感到心力交瘁的不僅是繁重的工作和生活壓力,還有突如其來(lái)的二胎。(exhaust)

3適度飲食、少熬夜、多養(yǎng)身能有效改善中年人日益下降的健康狀況。(improve)

4高考過(guò)后,很多老師和家長(zhǎng)煞費(fèi)苦心指導(dǎo)學(xué)生該報(bào)考哪所大學(xué),結(jié)果學(xué)生們依舊固執(zhí)己見(jiàn),一意孤行。(respond)

【答案】

1The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of "double-labeling" in its some rules.

2Not only the burden of work and life, but also the sudden second child is what makes the today's younger generation feel exhausted.

3Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middle-aged declining health.

4After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.

【解析】

考查句子翻譯。

1考查固定短語(yǔ)和固定句式。固定句式the reason why…is that…“……的原因是……”;固定短語(yǔ)be likely to do“很可能”。結(jié)合句意可知主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故翻譯為The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of "double-labeling" in its some rules.

2考查固定短語(yǔ)和主謂一致。固定短語(yǔ)not only…but also…“不僅……而且……”;短語(yǔ)make sb.+形容詞表示“讓某人感覺(jué)……”,此處修飾人表示“令人精疲力竭的”應(yīng)用-ed結(jié)尾形容詞exhausted。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為the sudden second child,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故翻譯為Not only the burden of work and life, but also the sudden second child is what makes the today's younger generation feel exhausted.。

3考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)moderate diet“適度飲食”;declining health“日益下降的身體狀況”。故翻譯為Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middle-aged declining health.。

4考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)the college entrance examination “高考”;take great pains to do sth.“煞費(fèi)苦心做某事”;apply for “申請(qǐng)”;respond sb. with “用……回應(yīng)某人”。結(jié)合句意描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)均為復(fù)數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故翻譯為After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.。

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