分析 本文講述了作者照顧生病的奶牛的故事.
去年暑假我去鄉(xiāng)下的祖父母家,一天,家里的奶牛生病了,獸醫(yī)給它注射了藥物,它的狀況好了些,我又在奶粉里摻雜上藥物,雖然照顧它很累,但是看著它好轉(zhuǎn)我很有成就感.
解答 Last summer vacation,I went back to my hometown to visit my grandparent.They had several cows in their yard.One day,one of them were ill,but it didn't want∧take any medicine.An animal doctor came and gave it an injection.After a while,and it seemed to be better,so I decided to feed anything to it.I fed it with carrots,which were cutting into small pieces.I also fed it on milk power with pills in them,just as a doctor told me.Although looking after a sick cow was a tired job,I felt a sense of achievement as it begins to recover.
解析:
1.grandparents.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù).根據(jù)后文They had several cows in their yard 可知是祖父母兩個人,所以用復(fù)數(shù)grandparents.
2.was.考查主謂一致關(guān)系.因為主語是 one of them 所以系動詞用was.
3.want后加 to.考查動詞不定式做賓語.固定句式want 用to do sth做賓語,表示"想要做某事",所以want后加 to.
4.去掉and.考查句子結(jié)構(gòu).在本句里,After a while是時間狀語,it seemed to be better是主句,so I decided to feed anything to it 是表示因果關(guān)系的并列句,主句不需要連詞,所以去掉and.
5.a(chǎn)nything-something.考查不定代詞.在肯定句I decided to feed anything to it里用 something,anything 用否定和疑問句.
6.cutting-cut.考查被動語態(tài)的謂語動詞.定語從句的關(guān)系詞which代指 carrots,和謂語動詞cut之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用cut的過去分詞cut.
7.them---it.考查代詞.代指不可數(shù)名詞 milk power 用it.
8.a(chǎn)---the.考查冠詞.特指上文的An animal doctor 用定冠詞the.
9.tired-tiring.考查單詞辨析.修飾名詞 job用 tiring.
10. begins-began.考查謂語動詞的時態(tài).根據(jù)主句I felt a sense of achievement 用的是一般過去時態(tài),所以從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時態(tài),所以用began.
點評 考查短文改錯.
主謂一致即謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上要和主語保持一致,主謂一致包括語法一致、意義一致和就近一致,語法一致即謂語動詞在單復(fù)數(shù)形式上要和主語保持一致,意義一致就是謂語動詞要和主語意義上的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致,就近一致就是謂語動詞要和靠近它的主語部分保持一致.
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